fracking, natural gas production,
ethane emissions, global warming, climate change, air pollution, environment
Wwhat caused global
ethane emissions to rise between 2009 and 2014, after a significant decline prior to 2009?
Global methane and
ethane emissions from oil production from 1980 to 2012 were far higher than previous estimates show, according to a new study which for the first time takes into account different production management systems and geological conditions around the world.
Not exact matches
In the new paper, published in the journal Environmental Research Letters, Höglund - Isaksson estimated global methane
emissions from oil and gas systems in over 100 countries over a 32 - year period, using a variety of country - specific data ranging from reported volumes of associated gas to satellite imagery that can show flaring, as well as atmospheric measurements of
ethane, a gas which is released along with methane and easier to link more directly to oil and gas activities.
What they found in the skies over the Bakken that May was the equivalent of 1 to 3 percent of the world's estimated
emissions of
ethane floating over a relatively tiny place.
Using
ethane as a tracer for fugitive methane
emissions, his team found two high - emitting sites in the central United States.
[M]
ethane doesn't need to be an
emission or a waste.
Using correlations between concentrations of CH4 and carbon monoxide (CO) we estimated total
emissions of 30.8 Tg CH4 during the 2008 monsoon season (June — September), 19.7 Tg of which were identified as additional, monsoon - related biogenic methane using the relationship of CH4 to
ethane (C2H6).
«Recent data from NSF - funded research in both Greenland and Antarctica demonstrate that fossil - fuel related
emissions of both methane and
ethane, two of the most abundant hydrocarbons in the atmosphere, declined at the end of the twentieth century... causes of the decline in methane
emission rates to the atmosphere have been puzzling scientists for some time.
For example, Chevron Phillips, which reported one of the largest chemical
emissions «spills» after Hurricane Harvey, is building a $ 6 billion
ethane processor in the Gulf region.
Simultaneous observations of atmospheric
ethane, compared with the
ethane - to - methane ratio in the pipeline gas delivered to the region, demonstrate that natural gas accounted for ∼ 60 — 100 % of methane
emissions, depending on season.
They attribute it to reduced
emissions of methane and
ethane from fossil fuel since the 1980s.
Emissions of
ethane and propane have traditionally been underestimated by more than 50 % in national
emission inventories, and revision is needed, according to new research.