The researchers then confirmed that the number of singly paired chromosomes — also called univalents — was higher in older mouse and
even human egg cells, indicating that age - related segregation errors could be tracked back to increased numbers of prematurely separated chromosome pairs.
Not exact matches
A single
human egg cell is alive, but it has no experiences like those of an adult, or a child, or
even of an animal with a central nervous system.
Dr Nadeau added «Our results are
even more surprising because the cortex gene was previously thought to only be involved in producing
egg cells in female insects, and is very similar to a gene that controls
cell division in everything from yeast to
humans.»
Even though the reproductive age for
humans is around 15 — 45 years old, the precursor
cells that go on to produce
human eggs or sperm are formed much earlier, when the fertilized
egg grows into a tiny ball of
cells in the mother's womb.
The moral complications of the new state of the art go
even deeper, due to an advance that scientists anticipate within a decade: using iPS
cells to create
human sperm and
egg cells.