The evidence on academies and chains suggests there is wide variation in their impact on pupil attainment, just as for maintained schools, but research has failed to establish why.
Not exact matches
E-cigs are dangerous... or not... depending
on the circumstance: The
Academies» uberstudy, which carefully reviewed more than 800 other peer - reviewed studies, found «conclusive
evidence» that «most e-cigarettes... contain and emit numerous potentially toxic substances» (besides nicotine, that is), but found only «substantial
evidence» that this exposure to poisons is sorta maybe «significantly lower» than it is in tobacco - filled smokes.
We can be absolutely certain that the
Academy will not say, «The
evidence on the whole supports the theory of evolution, although we concede that the apparent abrupt appearance of many fully formed animal groups in the Cambrian rocks is in itself a point in favor of the creationists.»
The
Academy's brief went
on to cite
evidence for evolution, but
evidence was unnecessary.
And because the underlying commitment is philosophical, the flimsiest facts are counted as
evidence - as when the president of the National
Academy of Sciences recently published an article arguing that evolution is confirmed by differences in the size of finch beaks, as though the sprawling evolutionary drama from biochemicals to the human brain could rest
on instances of trivial, limited variation.
«Unfortunately, she drew conclusions from a hasty scan of a few selected references and didn't mention a large body of powerful
evidence supporting breast - feeding,» said Dr. Ruth Lawrence, chairwoman of the pediatric
academy's section
on breast - feeding.
The American
Academy of Pediatrics recommends using pacifiers at nap time and bedtime, based
on evidence that using a pacifier may reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
The American
Academy of Pediatrics recently (August 27, 2012) updated their recommendations
on circumcision, basically saying that new
evidence points to greater benefits of infant circumcision, but that the benefits are not strong enough to recommend it as a general procedure.
In a recent interview with Dr. Jatinder Bhatia, neonatologist and chair of the American
Academy of Pediatrics» Committee
on Nutrition, Dr. Bhatia noted that, «There is no
evidence that the introduction of any sequence of foods is better than any other.»
The American
Academy of Pediatrics states, «Despite common beliefs, there is no
evidence that choking is more frequent among infants lying
on their backs (the supine position) when compared to other positions, nor is there
evidence that sleeping
on the back is harmful to healthy babies.»
The Vegetarian Nutrition Dietetics Practice Group (VN DPG) of the
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics strives to empower members to be the leading authority
on evidence - based vegetarian nutrition for food and nutrition professionals, health care practitioners and the public.
A 2012 policy statement by the American
Academy of Pediatrics reviewed the
evidence on breastfeeding.
Most mastitis isn't infective but even if you have a breast infection, there isn't any
evidence to suggest it isn't safe to carry
on breastfeeding (Mohrbacher, N. Breastfeeding Answers Made Simple, 2010;
Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine, 2014).
In a report released earlier this year, the commons education committee also found «no convincing
evidence of the impact of
academy status
on attainment in primary schools», adding that while «some chains such as Harris have proved very effective at raising attainment... others achieve worse outcomes than comparable mainstream schools».
It then adds: «The requirement
on every
academy and free school to provide a broad and balanced curriculum in any case prevents the teaching of creationism as
evidence based theory in any
academy or free school.»
The parties further recognise that the requirement
on every
academy and free school to provide a broad and balanced curriculum, in any case prevents the teaching of creationism as
evidence based theory in any
academy or free school.
Evidence on the performance of
academies compared to local authority schools is mixed, but
on the whole suggests there is no substantial difference in performance.
But in addition it has also introduced new clauses for Church
Academies helpfully clarifying the meaning of creationism and the fact that it is a minority view within the Church of England and Catholic Church, but also stating that «the requirement
on every
academy and free school to provide a broad and balanced curriculum, in any case prevents the teaching of creationism as
evidence based theory in any
academy or free school.»
They also found «no convincing
evidence of the impact of
academy status
on attainment in primary schools», adding that while «some chains such as Harris have proved very effective at raising attainment... others achieve worse outcomes than comparable mainstream schools».
The European
Academies Science Advisory Council concurred, stating there «is no validated
evidence that GM crops have greater adverse impact
on health and the environment than any other technology used in plant breeding».
«Obsessively focusing
on academies, invidiously name - checking the favoured few, substituting anecdote for
evidence, misleading the public and misrepresenting the impact of his reforms.
The letter comes in response to an announcement Rosenstein made at the annual meeting of the American
Academy of Forensic Sciences
on Feb. 21 in Seattle disclosing that the Justice Department has approved «Uniform Language for Testimony and Reports» to be used by its forensic examiners in statements about analyses of forensic latent fingerprint
evidence conducted in its labs.
Fred Gould, Distinguished Professor of Entomology at North Carolina State University and leader of the 2016 National
Academy of Sciences study
on genetically engineered crops, commented, «This paper provides us with strong
evidence that the high - dose / refuge strategy for delaying resistance to Bt crops is really working.
The findings, published online this week by the Proceedings of the National
Academy of Sciences, provide the strongest
evidence to date in support of the notion that sex chromosomes acting
on single cells play a role in differences between male and female brains.
The assessment of headaches depends
on identifying the relatively rare instances where serious underlying causes are suspected, says lead author John N. Mafi, MD, a fellow in the Division of General Medicine and Primary Care at BIDMC, who notes that
evidence - based guidelines for routine headache, including those from the American
Academy of Neurology, suggest conservative treatments such as counseling
on stress reduction or avoiding dietary triggers.
Into the Eye of the Storm: Assessing the
Evidence on Science and Engineering Education, Quality, and Workforce Demand, released in October by the Urban Institute (UI), a policy - research organization in Washington, D.C., retains the U.S. National
Academy of Sciences» report's meteorological metaphor but rejects its analysis and conclusions.
In a report
on their experiments, published April 2017 in the Proceedings of The National
Academy of Sciences, the researchers say they found
evidence that microglia, a cell type found in most vertebrae innate immune systems, affect the Müller glia's regenerative response and can be harnessed to accelerate the growth of new tissue in the retina.
Published in the Journal of the American
Academy of Dermatology, this
evidence - based guideline is the final section of a four - part series
on the care and management of atopic dermatitis developed by dermatologists who are experts in the diagnosis and treatment of this condition.
When a request comes in to produce a report in 1 week
on this issue, I said, this
academy, which stands for independence, has to use
evidence and produce a credible report.
That encourages «rigorous debate about the
evidence that is brought to bear
on a problem,» said Roseanne Diab, executive officer of the
Academy of Science of South Africa.
Spencer does this by both mis - characterizing the recent National
Academies Report
on the subject which indeed pointed out that there are numerous lines of
evidence for precisely this conclusion, and by completely ignoring the recently - released IPCC Fourth Assessment report, which draws the stronger conclusion that the warmth of recent decades is likely anomalous in at least the past 1300 years.
The
evidence so far — mainly the career
academy evaluations and a recent study (download)
on math - enriched CTE — provides strong support for continued expansion of career
academies, and for extension of the CTE college - and - career approach through efforts such as HSTW, programs of study that connect secondary and postsecondary education, and the Linked Learning initiative of the James Irvine Foundation.
While the
evidence behind an
academy ‑ school improvement correlation has been hotly debated, very few contend against the positive influence that parents, families, local businesses and communities can have
on educational well - being and achievement.
It suggests that the coalition government's
academies have had a «variable impact» and that, taken in its entirety,
evidence suggests that recent
academies «are not having the transformative impact
on education that was expected by government».
However, Unions highlighted reports from MPs
on the cross-party education select committee and the public accounts committee, both published last week, which criticised the
academies and free schools programme and pointed to the lack of
evidence that it was leading to improved standards.
At Bett
Academies this month, I will start off by looking at what evidence there is to support the belief that the academies programme has so far made an impact on educational standards in England, looking initially at the performance of the Labour sponsor academies that were set up by Tony Blair and his Go
Academies this month, I will start off by looking at what
evidence there is to support the belief that the
academies programme has so far made an impact on educational standards in England, looking initially at the performance of the Labour sponsor academies that were set up by Tony Blair and his Go
academies programme has so far made an impact
on educational standards in England, looking initially at the performance of the Labour sponsor
academies that were set up by Tony Blair and his Go
academies that were set up by Tony Blair and his Government.
The Commission has called
on the government to rethink its plans for grammar schools and more
academies, cautioning that there is no
evidence either works to improve social mobility.
There is some
evidence that sponsored secondary
academies have had a positive effect
on pupil performance, as the examples below indicate.
Future research The review identified gaps in the
evidence base
on academies.
There is no conclusive
evidence of the impact of
academy status
on attainment in primary schools.
The purpose is to make a contribution to understanding current research
on academies with a view to informing the discourse
on these schools, identifying gaps in the
evidence and drawing conclusions.
Yet there is now a mountain of
evidence which shows that there is no
academy effect
on standards in schools.»
The guide presents the findings from a rapid review of
evidence on the performance of
academy schools.
The National Research Council of the National
Academy of Sciences was asked to take
on that important challenge and has now released the first of its reports, A Plan for Evaluating the District of Columbia's Public Schools: From Impressions to
Evidence.
I know NASUWT has voiced concerns about the
academies programme right from the outset but let's be clear that this is about creating a system that is school - led; one that puts trust in you — the professionals inside the system, giving you the freedom from government to do your jobs as you see fit, based
on the
evidence of what you know works.
Go to the free downloads
on this site to review this
evidence or read the National
Academy's report
on deeper learning.
Based
on evidence - based research and practice, the
Academy model is an in - person, customized professional development experience delivered
on - site in your district for up 50 leaders per cohort.
MPs
on the education select committee have published a report saying there is currently little
evidence as to whether or not
academies help improve school standards.
In particular MPs said there was no
evidence of improvement from primary
academies and called
on the government to commission research as a matter of urgency.
Last year's education select committee report into
academies and free schools put it baldly: «Current
evidence does not allow us to draw conclusions
on whether
academies in themselves are a positive force for change.»