Sentences with phrase «evidence supports the role»

However, experimental evidence supporting a role for gut microbes in neurodegenerative diseases has been lacking.

Nasonia doublesex has male and female splice - forms, and experimental evidence supports its role in sex determination in Nasonia [18].

Many studies show evidence supporting the role whole soy foods play in a diet built to prevent cancer.

The American Diabetes Association has concluded that some evidence supports the role of whole grain or dietary fiber in reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes (Franz et al., 2002).

But my reading of the evidence supports the role for this limited type of «market timing» for the case of long - term investors.

A covariate was included in the multivariate analyses if theoretical or empirical evidence supported its role as a risk factor for obesity, if it was a significant predictor of obesity in univariate regression models, or if including it in the full multivariate model led to a 5 % or greater change in the OR.48 Model 1 includes maternal IPV exposure, race / ethnicity (black, white, Hispanic, other / unknown), child sex (male, female), maternal age (20 - 25, 26 - 28, 29 - 33, 34 - 50 years), maternal education (less than high school, high school graduation, beyond high school), maternal nativity (US born, yes or no), child age in months, relationship with father (yes or no), maternal smoking during pregnancy (yes or no), maternal depression (as measured by a CIDI - SF cutoff score ≥ 0.5), maternal BMI (normal / underweight, overweight, obese), low birth weight (< 2500 g, ≥ 2500 g), whether the child takes a bottle to bed at age 3 years (yes or no), and average hours of child television viewing per day at age 3 years (< 2 h / d, ≥ 2 h / d).

Prospective Links Between Friendship and Early Physical Aggression: Preliminary Evidence Supporting the Role of Friendship Quality Through a Dyadic Intervention

Based on the evidence supporting the role of self - esteem as a non-specific risk factor and protective factor in the development of mental disorders and social problems, we advocate a generic preventive approach built around the «self».

Given the evidence supporting the role of self - esteem as a core element in physical and mental health, it is recommended that its potential in future health promotion and prevention programs be reconsidered.

Not exact matches

«Despite almost a century of psychoanalytic and psychological speculation, there is no substantive evidence to support the suggestion that the nature of parenting or early childhood experiences play any role in the formation of a person's fundamental heterosexual or homosexual orientation.

We have a representative democracy which tends to validate religious belief instead of recognizing that they should have NO ROLE where religion is concerned other than to protect it's citizens, religious or not, and allowing all to live within the basic laws of the country which should have wide support and sound evidence supporting the need for them.

Religious or secular, it is a difficult task to compile supporting evidence that Jesus was / is a poor role model for human beings.

«Despite almost a century of psy - choanalytic and psy - chological speculation, there is no substantive evidence to support the suggestion that the nature of parenting or early childhood experiences play any role in the formation of a person's fundamental heteros - exual or hom - ose - xual orientation.

Friedan cites voluminous evidence supporting her contention that this state of affairs was a consequence not of some personal or natural deficiency in the women but of the role assigned them by the mystique.

And that law supports and is evidence for the Theory of gravity, which is a larger, umbrella explanation of gravity itself (what it is, what form the force takes — wave or particle, why gravity has that specific strength and not some other, its role as a fundamental force of nature and how it interacts with other forces, etc).

The Agriculture and Horticulture Development Board (AHDB) is an evidence - based levy board with a pivotal role to make the industry sectors they support more competitive and sustainable.

An outstanding policy briefing paper Understanding Fatherhood in the 21st Century A Policy Briefing Paper for Northern Ireland written by Colin Shaw and Maria Lohan summarises the research evidence to support father involvement and makes a series of recommendations for changes in public policy and practice in Northern Ireland to facilitate the changing role of fathers today.

As your lactation consultant, my role is to offer evidence - based breastfeeding information while also identifying and supporting your family's unique circumstances and needs.

Replicating and Scaling Up Evidence - Based Home Visiting Programs: The Role of Implementation Research (PDF - 337 KB) Paulsell (2012) Encyclopedia on Early Childhood Development Discusses implementation research in the home visiting field, how research can be used to strengthen programs and improve targeted outcomes, and the conditions and supports necessary for effective implementation.

for training, practice and reference, December 2007 IBFAN Training Courses on the Code ICAP, 2010 Improving Retention, Adherence, and Psychosocial Support within PMTCT Services: Implementation Workshop for Health Workers IYCN Project, The roles of grandmothers and men: evidence supporting a familyfocused approach to optimal infant and young child nutrition IYCN Project Mother - to - Mother Support Groups Trainer's Manual - Facilitator's Manual with Discussion Guide IYCN Project, 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Trainer's guide and participant's manual for training community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Participant's manual for community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project, Infant and Young Child Feeding and Gender: A Training Manual for Male Group Leaders and Participant Manual for Male Group Leaders IYCN Project 2012, Helping an HIV - positive breastfeeding mother decide how to feed her child at 12 months: A checklist for health care providers IYCN Project 2012, Community interventions to promote optimal breastfeeding; evidence on early initiation, any breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding in the Context of HIV and a Summary of Evidence related to IYCF in the contextevidence supporting a familyfocused approach to optimal infant and young child nutrition IYCN Project Mother - to - Mother Support Groups Trainer's Manual - Facilitator's Manual with Discussion Guide IYCN Project, 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Trainer's guide and participant's manual for training community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project 2010, Infant Feeding and HIV: Participant's manual for community - based workers and volunteers IYCN Project, Infant and Young Child Feeding and Gender: A Training Manual for Male Group Leaders and Participant Manual for Male Group Leaders IYCN Project 2012, Helping an HIV - positive breastfeeding mother decide how to feed her child at 12 months: A checklist for health care providers IYCN Project 2012, Community interventions to promote optimal breastfeeding; evidence on early initiation, any breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding in the Context of HIV and a Summary of Evidence related to IYCF in the contextevidence on early initiation, any breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding and continued breastfeeding; literature review, January 2012 UNICEF 2011, Community IYCF Counselling Package - The technical content of this package reflects the Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010: Principles and Recommendations for Infant Feeding in the Context of HIV and a Summary of Evidence related to IYCF in the contextEvidence related to IYCF in the context of HIV.

These underpin the role of a confident and competent birth professional who is able to provide opportunities for empowerment, informed choice and evidence - based care for mothers seeking education and support.

Kenyatta's suspected role in the 2007/8 election violence was as the organiser of the Mungiki criminal gang [xv] but there is strong evidence that these criminal ties have been relinquished, most notably because the political wing of Mungiki has publicly declared support for Odinga.

It was the Special Grand Jury's role to assess the credibility of witnesses that did testify and a judge's responsibility to make sure their conclusions were supported by the evidence.

During a brief hearing on the search warrant application Smith told Herrick that he has established probable cause to support his request and uncovered enough evidence to show that dozens of absentee ballots for the Working Families Party were forged and attributed to voters who had no role in filling them out.

As evidence, he points to his role as a cofounder of rOpenSci, a group that creates software packages to support open science and which grew out of connections he made online, including via his online notebook.

Scientists have found evidence that glial cells, which support and protect neural cells, may play a key role in the regenerative process.

The findings, published online this week by the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, provide the strongest evidence to date in support of the notion that sex chromosomes acting on single cells play a role in differences between male and female brains.

«These data support evidence that height and BMI play an important partial role in determining several aspects of a person's socioeconomic status, especially women's BMI for income and deprivation and men's height for education, income, and job class,» they write.

Astrocytes provide structural and metabolic support for neuronal networks, but direct evidence demonstrating their active role in complex behaviors is limited.

«This is the first experimental evidence» to support NF - κB's role linking inflammation to cancer, says Lisa Coussens, a cancer biologist at the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF).

Additional evidence supporting the tumor - promoting role of inflammation is the observation that individuals with chronic inflammation are more susceptible to cancers at the site of that inflammation — e.g. patients with Crohn's disease show increased incidence of colorectal cancer.

Still, «The weight of the evidence really supports the important role of sleep in fibromyalgia,» Arnold says.

Among all nutrients, curcumin in turmeric has by far the most evidence - based literature supporting its role against cancer.

It is popular among bodybuilders as an aid to recovery after hard workouts, and there appears to be scientific evidence to support it's role in this regard.

This article attempts to clarify some of the confusion and controversy surrounding estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, growth hormone, and thyroid hormones and discuss their roles as supported by the present state of evidence in disease prevention and aging as they apply to the primary care practice.

But if you look closely at the claims they make to support this, you'll see that the scientific evidence suggesting that genetics plays the predominant role in PCOS is not necessarily the case.

There is substantial evidence to support an important role for zinc in immune processes.

Emerging evidence supports the hypothesis that excessive intake of added sugar might play a role through multiple pathways.14 Animal studies48 have suggested that high intake of refined sugars, independent of weight gain, was associated with the development of hypertension.

Because of the lack of evidence to support a role of Dietary Fiber in preventing breast cancer, this clinical endpoint can not be used to set a recommended intake level.

She can bring a lot to a film in a supporting role, as evidenced by her turn in the Hunger Games films, but it's unfortunate she is frequently relegated to those types of roles.

- gain an understanding of the roles, objectives and organs of the two organisations - know what the role of peacekeepers should be - assess the effectiveness of their contributions in specific situations - use evidence to support the conclusions reached

We'll have a second on the education media's role in covering evidence - supported practices.

Evidence shows that for mentoring to be most effective, role models need to be relatable to the young person they are supporting.

The Coalition's proposal could be strengthened by giving the Institute of Education Sciences the lead role in assessing the strength of applicants» evidence of effectiveness and in supporting required evaluation activities.

The reason for those gains is not fully established, McCoy says, but «there is increasing evidence that social - emotional skills may play a role, as they support children's ability to continuously engage in learning environments, manage their own behaviors, and get along well with others.»

With increasing evidence to support the statement that we remember only a negligible percentage of what we learn (studies suggest we remember only 3 % of what we have learned after 30 days), performance support assumes a crucial role in employee training and development.

Further evidence of how the Obama administration's waiver gambit is rendering poor and minority kids invisible is clear after one reads through the Education Trust's latest report, which partial reverses its support for the waiver gambit (and largely disavows its troublesome role in helping the administration, as well as Florida, in instilling Plessy v.Ferguson - like accountability targets).

«We welcome the Public Accounts Committee's recognition of the role of the Education Endowment Foundation and the importance of evidence in supporting the spending of the pupil premium.

Against a background of an increasingly autonomous school system, this kind of school - to - school support has a crucial role to play, so what evidence do we have so far about what works in these emerging collaborations to effect positive change?

Given evidence from the teacher - learners in this study in support of the power of video production to promote content learning, there is a role for video production in K - 12 classrooms.