Sentences with phrase «examining moderating effects»

Lastly, findings from the present study indicate adolescent sex may moderate associations among parental encouragement for PA, adolescent PA, and body satisfaction; thus, future work should also consider examining the moderating effects of sex between same sex and opposite sex parents.

Next, the primary research questions were addressed by examining the moderating effects of allelic group on task - specific brain activation.

Health across early childhood and socioeconomic status: Examining the moderating effects of differential parenting

McKelvey, Conners - Burrow, Mesman, Pemberton, & Casey (2015) Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, 44 (1) View Abstract Explores the findings of a study examining moderating effects of family cohesion on the relationship between community violence and child internalizing and externalizing problems at age 18.

In fact, a recent study found that living alone was more highly associated with depression in mid-aged and older adults reporting low levels of perceived quality of social interactions with neighbours.26 However, to our knowledge, no studies have examined the moderating effect of objectively assessed neighbourhood environment attributes on the associations between living arrangements (living alone vs living with others) and older adults» depressive symptoms.

A series of follow - up regressions examined the moderating effects of adolescent age, gender, race, ethnicity, and household status by creating a series of interaction terms for each of the family and school / community variables that involved, separately, each of these sociodemographic variables.

This study examined the moderating effects of family conflict and gender on the relationship between community violence and psychosocial development at age 18.

Independent sample t - test was used to compare the level of self - esteem, family function score and social support score between the two groups with and without grandparenting experience; Pearson correlation was calculated to explore how levels of self - esteem and family functions as well as perceived social support were related; Hierarchical regression analysis was applied to examine the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between family function and self - esteem.

Abstract: This study examined the moderating effect of big - five based personality types on the relation between sensation seeking and three adolescent marijuana use outcomes (lifetime use, current use, attraction to marijuana use).

The main purpose of this one - year longitudinal study was to examine the moderating effects of academic achievement on relations between shyness - sensitivity and later internalizing problems in Chinese children.

We next examined the moderating effect of social ties by examining interaction terms (widowed × each characteristic of social ties) in Models 8 — 10 (Tables 4 and 5).

This study examined the moderating effects of prioritizing popularity on the associations between popularity and adjustment outcomes in late adolescence.

Examining the moderating effect of adolescent sex on this association revealed that adolescent PA no longer mediated the association between perceived encouragement for PA from fathers and adolescent body satisfaction, and sex moderated this association.

Lastly, a test for moderated mediation was used to examine the moderating effect of sex on this association [37].

The aim of the current study was to examine the moderating effect of emotion regulation on treatment efficacy following a parent - training intervention, parent — child interaction therapy, for young children born preterm.

Not exact matches

Among the first 20 people examined by specialists in Havana and Miami, nine were found to have no discernable symptoms, while nine others had «moderate» effects like headaches, nausea, tinnitus and dizziness.

The study examined not just the «business as usual» case but also the effects under a moderate mitigation scenario, which showed that these dramatic, deadly effects can still be averted.

Scientists examined the safety and effects of exercise three times weekly for six months at high intensity, 80 to 85 percent of maximum heart rate, and moderate intensity, 60 to 65 percent of maximum heart rate.

This clinical trial is examining the effects of an oral medication on those with mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease currently on Aricept (Donepezil).

A study published in Nov. 2016 in the journal Evidence - based Complementary and Alternative Medicine examined the effect of Cordyceps sinensis (Corbin) on patients with moderate to severe asthma.

To minimize the confounding effect and test for potential modification by an overall lifestyle pattern, we further performed a stratified analysis according to a priori — defined healthy lifestyle pattern, as characterized by never smoking or ever smoking for fewer than 5 pack - years, never or moderate alcohol intake (< 14 g / d in women and < 28 g / d in men), body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared) of at least 18.5 and less than 25.0, and physical activity of at least 150 min / wk at a moderate level or at least 75 min / wk at a vigorous level (equivalent to ≥ 7.5 metabolic equivalent h / wk) as recommended.18 Likewise, given the previous report that protein intake was associated with a higher risk for diabetes - related mortality, 8 we examined the protein - mortality association according to the history of diabetes.

This range of sites allows us to examine state and local contexts, compare our findings with other studies, and discern whether or not local contours are having a major effect in mediating or moderating the national policy.

This study examined the relationship of community college programs and services to retention of students in four community colleges, with an emphasis on determining whether outcomes vary for students in occupational programs and how student characteristics moderate these effects, with the goal of determining what is correlated with success.

Nevertheless, recent studies have begun to question whether incidental instruction through book reading may be substantial enough to significantly boost children's oral vocabulary development.19 Several meta - analyses, for example, have reported only small to moderate effects of book reading on vocabulary development.20 One group of researchers examined the added benefits of dialogic reading, an interactive reading strategy, on children's vocabulary growth and reported only modest gains for 2 - to 3 - year - olds.21 Further, these effects were reduced to negligible levels when children were 4 to 5 years old or when they were at risk for language and literacy impairments.

Objectives This study aimed to examine the associations between objectively assessed neighbourhood environmental attributes and depressive symptoms in Hong Kong Chinese older adults and the moderating effects of neighbourhood environmental attributes on the associations between living arrangements and depressive symptoms.

Using vision assessed both subjectively and objectively in a national probability - based sample of adults aged 57 — 85 years, it examines the extent to which different aspects of marital quality (relationship satisfaction, supportive spouse behaviors, and free time spent with one's spouse) moderate the negative effects of poor vision on three specific indicators of quality of life: functional limitations, feelings of social isolation, and depressive symptomatology.

This study prospectively examined the main effect of optimism on subsequent somatic symptomatology as well as optimism as moderating factors in the link between negative life events and somatic symptoms in a sample of 198 (111 females, 87 males) students in a Norwegian senior high school.

Specifically, the study will examine whether substance use moderates links in the Bully - Sexual Violence Pathway, and examine mediators of Second Step effects on reductions in aggression, bullying perpetration, victimization, sexual violence, dating violence and substance use.

Further, we examined whether environmental control had a direct effect on work performance, and then explored whether environmental control mediated or moderated the relationship between workplace design factors... and work performance.

Further, we examined whether environmental control had a direct effect on work performance, and then explored whether environmental control mediated or moderated the relationship between workplace design factors

The aim of this study is to examine the difference in family functioning and self - esteem between university students with and without grandparenting experience and to investigate the moderating effect of social support in the relationship between family functioning and self - esteem based on retrospective data from a group of university students.

This study examines the association between family function and self - esteem of Chinese university students with grandparenting experience, and explores the moderating effects of social support in this link.

This study examined the link between employees» adult attachment orientations and perceptions of line managers» interpersonal justice behaviors, and the moderating effect of national culture (collectivism).

The aim of this study was to investigate if experiential avoidance had moderate effects on SWB or interpersonal relationship, which was not examined in the previous studies.

By using... hierarchical regression analyses potential moderating influences of self - reported trait - mindfulness and trait values of general psychological stress reactivity on stress protective effects of a three months Taiji training were examined.

Also examined were the possible moderating effects of the communicator characteristics of gender and attractiveness and relationship characteristics of gender composition and status differentials.

Next, an ANCOVA model was used to examine whether girls» inhibitory control and approach separately moderated the association between feeding profile membership and change in girls» EAH and BMI from 5 to 7 y. No interactive effects were observed for approach, however, inhibitory control marginally moderated the effects of feeding profile membership on girls» EAH.

For estimating the overall effect for all included child maltreatment interventions, only preventive interventions, and only curative interventions, as well as for examining potential moderating variables, a three - level meta - analysis technique was used.

We examined whether gender moderated the effect of pathological gaming on physical aggression by constraining the path between pathological gaming in wave 1 and physical aggression in wave 2 (Fig. 2).

Two - way interactions between sample status on the one hand and the associated risk factors and child gender on the other were examined to detect any moderating effects.

Because of these gender differences, our next aim was to examine whether gender moderated the effects on physical aggression found in our models (i.e., the effects of pathological gaming on physical aggression, and the effect of violent game play on physical aggression).

Therefore, the purposes of this study were to: (1) longitudinally assess whether adolescent PA at age 15 mediates the effect of parental encouragement for PA at age 15 for predicting adolescent body satisfaction at age 16, while controlling for body mass index (BMI), and (2) examine the extent that adolescent sex moderated the mediation of adolescent PA on the association between parental encouragement for PA and body satisfaction.

The potential moderating effect of each of the family environment variables studied was examined but none of the interactions were found to be significant.

Previous studies examining varying levels of antenatal alcohol use (i.e., light, moderate, heavy, and alcohol dependence) have demonstrated adverse effects on a range of offspring outcomes [56]; while others have demonstrated no associations [17,18,57,58].

Accordingly, the current study examined relations between CVE, conduct problems, and oppositional behaviors, and whether academic performance moderated these effects.

The present meta - analytic study summarizes and integrates previous findings on the link between attachment and delinquency, and examines factors that could have a moderating effect on this association, including age and sex.

We examined whether gender moderated the effect of violent game play on physical aggression by constraining the path between violent game play in wave 1 and aggression in wave 2 (Fig. 3).

Using data from a 1985 - 1986 community sample of adults in southwestern Ontario, we examine the impact of empathy on depressive symptoms and the potential moderating effects of mastery, self - esteem, social support, and education.

TY - JOUR AU - 오승은 AU - Lee, Seung - yeon TI - The Relations between Theory of Mind and Bullying / Defending Behaviors among Adolescents: Moderation effect of Callous - Unemotional Traits T2 - Asian Journal of Education PY - 2011 VL - 12 IS - 3 PB - Education Research Institute SP - 147 - 169 SN - 1229 - 9448 AB - The purpose of this study was to examine whether callous - unemotional (CU) traits moderate the relations between theory of mind (ToM) and direct / indirect bullying or defending behaviors.

TY - JOUR AU - Yeon Eun Mo AU - Choi Hyosik TI - The moderating effects of a mother's employment and a child's gender on the relationships among a child's temperament, interactive peer play, father's parenting stress and his participation in child - care T2 - Korean Journal of Early Childhood Education PY - 2014 VL - 34 IS - 6 PB - The Korean Society For Early Childhood Education SP - 229 - 253 SN - 1226 - 9565 AB - The purpose of this study specified into following two folds: (1) to examine the structural relationships among a child's temperament, interactive peer play, father's parenting stress and his participation in child - care, and (2) to explore whether these structural relationships are influenced by a mother's employment and the gender of the child.