«Our long - standing philosophy has always been that
excess financial leverage was not a good bedfellow with value investing» Richard Pzena
Not exact matches
Sometimes a larger allocation to precious metals is recommended — either because precious metals are highly undervalued against other assets or there's a high
financial risk (e.g.
excess leverage in the markets).
The plumbing and mechanics of the synthetic gold market, in our opinion, are symptomatic of a more generalized preoccupation in the
financial markets at large for risk mitigation, and a quest for greater
leverage during a market phase where returns have been compressed by an
excess of capital.
This highly flawed concept, widely taught in MBA and
financial engineering programs, perceives volatility as an exogenous measurement of risk, ignoring its role as both a source of
excess returns, and a direct influencer on risk itself... Systematic strategies are based on market volatility as a key decision metric for
leverage... The majority of active management strategies rely on some form of volatility for
excess returns and to make
leverage decisions.
Correlation risk: «The concept of diversification is the foundation of modern portfolio theory... The
financial engineer... reduces the risk of a portfolio by combining anti-correlated assets... All modern portfolio theory does is transfer price risk into hidden short correlation risk... Many popular institutional investment strategies derive
excess returns via implicit
leveraged short correlation trades with hidden fragility... Correlation risk can be isolated and actively traded via options as source of
excess returns.
The deepening recession and spreading
financial crisis is the beginning of the unwinding of about three decades of
financial leverage and spending
excesses.
It is simply a question of how the
excess leverage presents itself through the
financial system.
A Net
Financial Debt to Total Assets Ratio in
excess of 50 % would be a warning sign of too much
leverage.
The complex
financial derivatives continue to be made, which further entangled the system in the web of
excess trust and
leverage requirements.