Sentences with phrase «excited nucleus»

Those states aren't stable, so it's very difficult to do any measurements on an excited nucleus.
Brain networks associated with social pain became activated in all women, but in the CG patients reminders of the deceased also excited the nucleus accumbens, a forebrain area most commonly associated with reward.
In a recent experiment performed at the Radioactive Isotope Beam Factory at RIKEN, an international collaboration with scientists from eleven countries, led by scientists of the Instituto de Estructura de la Materia, CSIC (Spain) and the RIKEN Nishina Center (Japan), made a very surprising observation: High - energy gamma rays — which are mediated by the electromagnetic force — are emitted in the decay of a certain excited nucleus — tin 133, in competition with neutron emission, the decay mode mediated by the strong nuclear force.
This could excite the nucleus in many different ways, so it was difficult to unravel the vibration phenomena.

Not exact matches

With financial support from the EU - funded project nuClock, Thirolf, von der Wense and Seiferle have continued to characterize the energy transition in the 229Th nucleus, and have now succeeded in measuring the lifetime of the excited nuclear state.
Instead of relying on light waves emitted by electrons, it would use radiation emitted when the nucleus is excited to a high energy state, and then drops into a lower energy state.
To turn this set - up into a nuclear clock, the team now needs to hit upon the precise frequency of light needed to excite the thorium - 229 nuclei — and observe the light emitted when it drops back in energy.
Though conventional lasers that emit UV light already exist, Tkalya says that thorium lasers could form the light source in a nuclear thorium clock, and help us uncover the properties and behaviour of the thorium - 229 nucleus's excited state.
«Superradiance of an ensemble of nuclei excited by a free electron laser.»
With properly selected collision energies, a small portion of the Ni - 66 nuclei thus formed achieve a certain state with a deformed shape which, as measurements showed, proved to be slightly more stable than all other excited states associated with significant deformation.
When the nucleus is excited, its shape may change, but only for an extremely brief moment, after which it returns to its original state.
In an experiment performed at the Romanian accelerator centre IFIN - HH, an international team of physicists observed a «second face» of the nickel - 66 nuclei: a relatively stable excited state in which the shape of nucleus is changed.
To excite the voorwerp's glow, the black hole and its surrounding accretion disk, the active galactic nucleus, or AGN, should have had the brightness of about 2.5 trillion suns; its radio emission, however, suggested the AGN emitted the equivalent of a relatively paltry 25,000 suns.
These channels enable thalamic reticular nucleus neurons to generate burst firing, leading the neurons to enter a hyper - excited state.
The success raises the prospect of using excited electrons to pass energy to the nucleus, says Jean - François Chemin of the University of Bordeaux.
An electron which is strongly bound to a Lithium nucleus (green) is excited into a conduction band state (red) that interacts with both the Lithium nucleus and Borohydride group.
The researchers measured the energy of the γ rays emitted from excited states of the radioactive nuclei using an array of 186 detectors surrounding the reaction target.
The radiation from decaying uranium nuclei breaks apart sulfur and water molecules in the stone, producing molecular fragments such as sulfate and hydrogen peroxide that are excited with internal energy.
In particular, we're trying to look at isomeric states, which is when an atomic nucleus gains energy and jumps from its ground state to an excited state.
For over 40 years physicists have suspected this nucleus to exhibit an excited state whose energy lies only very slightly above that of its ground state.
Rydberg atoms are atoms, in which one single electron is lifted into a highly excited state and orbits the nucleus at a very large distance.
The joint NSCL / JINA program, the Physics of Atomic Nuclei, is for both high school students and science teachers and designed to get them excited about science and, in particular, nuclear astrophysics.
In Rydberg atoms, one or more electrons are excited with a precise amount of energy so that they orbit far from the atom's nucleus.
«We were excited to find out that the current two subgenomes in pumpkin largely maintain the chromosome structures of the two progenitors despite sharing the same nucleus for at least three million years,» said Shan Wu, first author of the paper and BTI postdoc.
So much so that the news of a new and exciting prospect of forming a nucleus of an «art movement» spread rapidly, and other painters and sculptors working in non-objective or near non-objective form began to join the informal meetings.
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