Implicit biases may lead to higher rates of
exclusionary practices for Black boys, which in turn deprives these boys of valuable learning and education experiences and sets them on a negative trajectory that increase their risk for incarceration as an adult (the «pipeline»).
Not exact matches
The law provides funding
for Youth PROMISE plans, which are aimed at reducing
exclusionary discipline
practices.
The Appendix lists many recommendations
for policy and
practice, with the general theme of reducing the use of
exclusionary discipline (suspension and expulsion) and providing discipline through positive approaches.
Finally, the letter contains a significant appendix of «illustrative» specific suggestions
for policy and
practice that could serve to help states and districts avoid violations, urging schools to reduce the use of suspension and other forms of
exclusionary discipline, focusing instead on positive approaches.
As of May 2015, 22 states and the District of Columbia had revised their laws in order to require or encourage schools to: limit the use of
exclusionary discipline
practices; implement supportive (that is, nonpunitive) discipline strategies that rely on behavioral interventions; and provide support services such as counseling, dropout prevention, and guidance services
for at - risk students.
Effective remedies to improve instruction, learning and school climate (including, e.g., decreases in bullying and harassment, use of
exclusionary discipline
practices, use of police in schools, and student referrals to law enforcement)
for students enrolled are implemented in any school where the school as a whole, or any subgroup of students, has not met the annual achievement and graduation targets or where achievement gaps persist.
Reform of school discipline to reduce
exclusionary practices and foster positive social, behavioral, emotional, and academic success
for students;
The Civil Rights Project's Center
for Civil Rights Remedies (CCRR) is dedicated to improving educational opportunities and outcomes
for children from subgroups who have been discriminated against historically due to their race / ethnicity, and who are frequently subjected to
exclusionary practices such as disciplinary removal, over-representation in special education, and reduced access to a college - bound curriculum
The Center is dedicated to improving educational opportunities and outcomes
for children from subgroups who have been discriminated against historically due to their race / ethnicity, and who are frequently subjected to
exclusionary practices such as disciplinary removal, over-representation in special education, and reduced access to a college - bound curriculum.
An unintended consequence of these policies and
practices was that youth with behavioral health needs were put at an increased risk
for exclusionary discipline and school - based arrests.
Charter schools may
practice exclusionary measures;
for example, «enrollment applications» that ask families to write essays or state whether a child has an special education Individual Educational Plan before even being considered.
The CCRR Remedies is dedicated to improving educational opportunities and outcomes
for children from subgroups who have been discriminated against historically due to their race / ethnicity, and who are frequently subjected to
exclusionary practices such as disciplinary removal, over-representation in special education, and reduced access to a college - bound curriculum.
Ensure that the school's written discipline policies provide
for alternatives to in - school and out - of - school suspensions and other
exclusionary practices (i.e., expulsions).
This is alarming because D.C. doesn't have a full picture of current in - school suspension, and if more schools start to substitute this
practice for out - of - school suspensions, there is a real risk of
exclusionary discipline persisting but obscured from view.
Pedro Noguera argues that
exclusionary discipline
practices «effectively deny targeted students access to instruction and the opportunity to learn and do little to enable students to learn from their mistakes and develop a sense of responsibility
for their behavior» (2008, p. 133).
Patents are an
exclusionary right; the owner has the right to exclude others from
practicing the claimed invention (see Section 42 of the Patent Act) as an incentive
for innovation and new technology.
As to the issue of the probability and appreciability of the
exclusionary effects, the Court held that, although it is a prerequisite that the likelihood of an anticompetitive effect is shown, there is no need to demonstrate the serious or appreciable nature of these effects
for a
practice to fall within the scope of Article 102 TFEU (paras 66 - 67 and 73 - 74).
Chicago Youth Call Out Charter Schools» Extreme Punishments After determining that Chicago charter schools have expulsion rates seven times that of their counterpart public schools (see factsheet), youth leaders of Voices of Youth in Chicago Education urged the state charter school commission to intervene and hold charter schools accountable
for exclusionary discipline
practices.
This disproportionality in
exclusionary discipline
practices may contribute to the preschool to prison pipeline
for Black boys in particular.
Curbing Preschool Suspension and Expulsion:
Exclusionary discipline
practices occur at high rates in early learning settings, and at even higher rates
for young boys of color.
Even though developmental scientists agree that these are not developmentally appropriate
practices for our youngest children, recent data shows that
exclusionary practices take place at a much higher rate in early childhood settings than in K - 12 education.