GM - CSF helps improve the function of
existing immune system cells and prompts the bone marrow to make new cells, which can help normalize the immune response.
Not exact matches
What they discovered was that an inflammatory factor known as TGF - beta (transforming growth factor - beta) can give cancer
cells properties of
immune cells by supplying the surface of the cancer
cell with a receptor that normally only
exists on the white blood
cells that travel through the lymphatic
system.
In fact, preliminary evidence already
exists that HHV - 6 may be associated with some lymphomas, a diverse set of cancers affecting the
cells of the
immune system.
pTreg
cells were also believed to
exist in the small intestine to inform the
immune system on which food antigens can enter our body.
Reasoning that the selected T
cells, to be effective, would have to make up the bulk of
cells in each patient's
immune system, the team administered chemotherapy to the patients to temporarily wipe out substantial numbers of
existing immune cells.
«The idea is that these vaccine nanodiscs will trigger the
immune system to fight the
existing cancer
cells in a personalized manner,» Moon said.
Since HIV infection itself alters epigenetic processes in the
immune system, the research team wondered whether a distinct DNA methylation profile, a major epigenetic modification where methyl groups are added to DNA, occurs in those with HIV associated - cognitive impairment and whether it
exists in distinct
immune cell populations from the blood.
Immuno - oncology, as the name implies, recruits the
immune system into the battle against cancer, either by boosting its
existing but latent anti-tumor responses or honing its recognition of malignant
cells.
Existing vaccination methods depend on stimulating the body's
immune system, so that white blood
cells produce antibodies that attach to the surface of the virus and start the process of killing it.
Such an immunological exemption could alleviate many concerns about using
cells for therapy that don't exactly match the recipient's
immune system - such as
existing embryonic stem
cell lines that are not directly derived from the recipient.
Millions of mutated
cells exist in every body, but the
immune system is designed to kill them off before they have a chance to multiply and grow into tumors.