Sentences with phrase «expenditures on transportation costs»

Not exact matches

Although Gaetz's bill does not include fiscal expenditures, as noted in the main text (§ IV, supra), in reviewing the start time / academic achievement studies undertaken by fellow economists, Columbia University Assistant Professor of Finance and Economics Jonah Rockoff and the Walter H. Annenberg Professor of Education Policy, Professor of Economics, and Professor of Education at the University of Michigan, Brian Jacob, concluded that delaying middle and high school start times «from roughly 8 a.m. to 9 a.m. -LSB-,]» will increase academic achievement by 0.175 standard deviations on average, with effects for disadvantaged students roughly twice as large as advantaged students, at little or no cost to schools; i.e., a 9 to 1 benefits to costs ratio when utilizing single - tier busing, the most expensive transportation method available.

The expenses include food, child care (which is 0 for our purposes), medical — including insurance premiums and health care costs — housing, transportation, taxes, and «other,» composed of «major budget components such as clothing, personal care items, and housekeeping supplies» based on data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Expenditure Survey.