Sentences with phrase «experimental study comparing»

Teachers versus the Public Michael Henderson, Paul Peterson, and Martin West In Teachers versus the Public, Henderson, Peterson, and Associate Professor West examine the first experimental study comparing public and teacher opinion, showing a wide divide on a number of issues, including merit pay and teacher tenure.
«Most all experimental studies comparing independent and controlled sources show no significant difference in perceived credibility,» Howes said.

Not exact matches

Studies compare control groups and experimental groups.
, Draft 21, Weather, Draft 23, (Comparing Volumes), 17 (Observing Change), and 38 (Using Graphs), Drafts 22, 24, 28, 33, 35 & 50, Drafts 41, 42 & 48, Drafts 1, Draft 2 - 4, «Finished» 4 - 6, Drafts 8, 11 & 12, Drafts 13 & 14, Drafts 16, 18 & 34, Drafts SAPA Modules 16, 18 & 34, Drafts, 1973 Reports, Experimental Module SAPA, 1973 - 1974 SAPA II Program Guide Revision, 1973 Supplementary Study Materials Report, «Big M Game» and «Booklet Averages», 1973 - 1974 SAPA Alternate Organizational Schemes, 1973 Misc., including correspondences, addresses, lists of modules and material lists, 1973 - 1973; 1975 Program Guide, drafts and suggestions Program Chart, 1973 Description of the Program, Drafts, 1973 Mars Photos, 1973 Sequence Charts, Modules 16 - 30, 1973 Sequence Charts Part A, Modules 1 - 15, 1973 Long - Range Planning Guide - Capie Clusters Sequence Charts, Modules 31 - 45, 1975 Sequence Charts, Modules 31 - 60, 1973 Sequence Charts, Modules 46 - 60.
«DFT lets us study materials directly from fundamental laws of physics, the results of which can be directly compared to experimental data,» said Chris Marianetti, a professor of materials science at Columbia University and coauthor of the study.
In study results recently published online in Experimental Neurology, breathing function improved in patients after gene therapy, compared to a period of treatment with breathing exercises before the gene therapy.
In a unique study set - up, the scientists first compared simulation results from a large ensemble of wheat crop growth models with experimental data, including artificial heating experiments and multi-locational field trials.
Studies conducted in HAMMLAB enable operator performance within different systems to be compared, and provide guidance for industry based on sound experimental findings and theoretical understanding.
By reviewing the experimental studies that compared the mechanics of individual normal and cancer cells, we argue that cancer cells can indeed be considered as softer than normal cells.
The expert review panel recommended one practice guideline based on a 2005 randomized trial that provided data to support a memory retraining protocol.12, 13 The trial enrolled 29 subjects with MS - related learning deficits and randomized them to either the control group (n = 14) or the experimental group (n = 15).13 Both groups participated in 8 «treatment» sessions, which consisted of nontraining memory tasks for the control group and the Story Memory Technique (SMT), which taught the skills of visualization and context to improve learning, for the experimental group.13 In subjects with moderately severe impairment, 88 % in the experimental group showed significant improvement in learning abilities compared with 38 % in the control group (P <.01).13 Subjects with mild impairment showed little improvement.13 On this basis, the technique used in this study was recommended by the review panel as a practice guideline for the rehabilitation of learning and memory in persons with MS. 12
This study compared a traditional warm up, with what the researchers called an experimental warm up.
Adhering to these traditional concepts the US Department of Agriculture has concluded that diets, which reduce calories, will result in effective weight loss independent of the macronutrient composition, which is considered less important, even irrelevant.14 In contrast with these views, the majority of ad - libitum studies demonstrate that subjects who follow a low - carbohydrate diet lose more weight during the first 3 — 6 months compared with those who follow balanced diets.15, 16, 17 One hypothesis is that the use of energy from proteins in VLCKD is an «expensive» process for the body and so can lead to a «waste of calories», and therefore increased weight loss compared with other «less - expensive» diets.13, 18, 19 The average human body requires 60 — 65 g of glucose per day, and during the first phase of a diet very low in carbohydrates this is partially (16 %) obtained from glycerol, with the major part derived via gluconeogenesis from proteins of either dietary or tissue origin.12 The energy cost of gluconeogenesis has been confirmed in several studies7 and it has been calculated at ∼ 400 — 600 Kcal / day (due to both endogenous and food source proteins.18 Despite this, there is no direct experimental evidence to support this intriguing hypothesis; on the contrary, a recent study reported that there were no changes in resting energy expenditure after a VLCKD.20 A simpler, perhaps more likely, explanation for improved weight loss is a possible appetite - suppressant action of ketosis.
The 2,308 students in the OSP study make it the largest school voucher evaluation in the U.S., making the achievement results even more compelling when compared to results from other, similar experimental evaluations of education policies undertaken by the federal government.
A handful of experimental studies of desegregation programs compare participants with nonparticipants.
It pays to compare: An experimental study on computational estimation.
Compare it to my own conclusion in my abridged version in Education Next: «Although these are impressive results, before drawing strong policy conclusions it is important to confirm the results through experimental or quasi-experimental studies carried out in advanced industrialized countries.»
When the Wisconsin Legislature started the Milwaukee voucher program, lawmakers included money for an experimental study to compare results for low - income students in the private schools to those still in public schools.
All of these encouraging studies used experimental evidence to investigate the bias of using conventional value - added scores to compare teachers working in the same school.
In this study, authors compared the effects of two experimental multiple - strategy approaches (content - area comprehension and vocabulary) to typical fourth - grade social studies instructional practices.
In contrast, Mercy For Animals» 2016 study of Facebook ads, which ACE believed was of high quality compared to other randomized controlled trials of animal advocacy, was powered to detect a difference of 10 % between the experimental and control groups.
The study of 24 experimental roof tops during fall 2006 and spring 2007 at the center suggested a green roof could reduce a building's air conditioning bills about 21 percent compared to traditional, tar - based black - top roofs.
Behavior therapy is considered probably efficacious for childhood depression, and a number of other experimental interventions show promise but require further evaluation.12 Currently, only 2 research groups have focused on psychosocial interventions for childhood bipolar disorder.13 - 15 Hence, increased attention to creation and testing of treatments specifically targeting depression and bipolar disorder in children is needed.16 In particular, studies should focus on children's developmental needs, address comorbidity, involve family members in treatment, demonstrate treatment gains as rated by parents and clinicians rather than children themselves, and compare experimental interventions with standard care or treatment as usual (TAU) rather than no - treatment or attention control groups.12, 17,18 In addition, parental psychopathology may affect treatment adherence and response.
Burlingame et al (2003) conducted a meta - analysis of 111 experimental studies that compared various group therapies with control groups and found substantial evidence to indicate the benefits of groupwork.
Additionally, some studies with institutionalized children experiencing neglect and transitioning into nurturing homes through adoption show an initial normalization of diurnal cortisol slopes, 10 but other studies show that years later dysregulated cortisol patterns are present again when compared with nonadopted children.33 This raises the possibility that early adversity may have programming effects on the HPA axis that become apparent with time and development, similar to what has been observed in experimental studies in primates and rodents.34 The follow - up assessment in the present study is ideally suited for testing the possibility of long - lasting reversals in HPA functioning.
This study (NIDA #R01DA025616) is a randomized clinical trial (RCT) that will compare an experimental treatment (OutPatient Treatment for Adolescents) to an «active placebo» on key indices (drug use; mental health; behavioral, school, peer, and family functioning; and consumer satisfaction) from pre-treatment through 18 months in order to evaluate its efficacy for youth referred to outpatient treatment of co-occurring substance use and internalizing problems.
Second, experimental studies as well as quasi-experimental studies (in which a treatment condition is compared to a control condition) were included.
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