Not exact matches
Dr. Talwalkar notes that up to 80 percent of recommendations from most guidelines are supported
by evidence from non-randomized studies or
expert consensus
opinion, making conflict of interest disclosure crucial.
Joiner has likely made this task more difficult
by instructing trial judges that neither Daubert nor the Federal Rules of
Evidence «requires a district court to admit opinion evidence which is connected to existing data only by the ipse dixit of the
Evidence «requires a district court to admit
opinion evidence which is connected to existing data only by the ipse dixit of the
evidence which is connected to existing data only
by the ipse dixit of the
expert.
Take the next step toward a better understanding of assessment
by visiting Assessment: At a Glance, where you'll find articles and videos on alternative forms of assessment, interviews and
opinion pieces
by experts in the field, and a wealth of useful and informative resources, including an instructional module on building an
evidence - based assessment.
The cognitive principles of learning are based on reports from (a) the National Academy of Sciences, 1 (b) a practice guide for teachers
by the Institute of Education Sciences in the U.S. Department of Education on Organizing Instruction and Study to Improve Student Learning, 2 (c) and a joint initiative between the Association of Psychological Sciences and the American Psychological Association on Lifelong Learning at Work and at Home.3 The recommendations here reflect the wisdom of these reports, which are based on scientific
evidence, rather than being consensus
opinions of
experts.
Your statements and
opinions must be backed up
by valid scientific
evidence and data from recognized field
experts, and your conclusions must point to additional work that might be warranted or new questions and issues that may arise as technology does.
Boykoff argues that «
By collapsing distinctions from evidence - based science to policy opinions, and by overlooking places where there is convergent agreement or divergent views within expert communities, public understanding has suffered» (page 73
By collapsing distinctions from
evidence - based science to policy
opinions, and
by overlooking places where there is convergent agreement or divergent views within expert communities, public understanding has suffered» (page 73
by overlooking places where there is convergent agreement or divergent views within
expert communities, public understanding has suffered» (page 73).
Maybe you're smarter than the predominant
opinion among
experts — but two questions need to be asked: (1) to what degree is your view of the
evidenced biased
by your ideological identity (you clearly have a very strong ideological identity on this issue) and, (2) how could you possibly state a certainty about such a counterfactual in such a highly uncertain context?
In an
opinion piece run
by the Journal on Wednesday, nearly 40 scientists, including acknowledged climate change
experts, took on the paper for publishing an article disputing the
evidence on global warming.
Presumably the intention is to exclude
opinions by non-physical scientists who are not only not necessarilly
expert in a particular area of climate science, but do not necessarilly have the scientific background to assess the
evidence adduced
by the IPCC in support of the concensus position.
The other day, for example, Nic Lewis at Climate Dialogue (linked and praised here) pointed out how some of the TCS estimates downweighted the empirical
evidence by having priors with non-negligible probability at high values, with no evidentiary support other than
expert opinion.
It is of some interest that his scientific
opinion in this regard has changed over the years,
evidenced by the
expert opinion he rendered in Charbonneau v. ICBC, 1991 New Westminster Registry C890102 (B.C.S.C.), where Justice Mackinnon stated that Dr. York was «emphatic» that the plaintiff had rheumatoid arthritis and that it was precipitated
by an accident.
By ruling that the College's witness was not qualified to give
opinion evidence relating to circular liquid retaining storage structures, or about the relevant standard of practice, «the Discipline Committee excluded the only independent
expert evidence tendered before it on the standard of practice applicable to the Appellants» [33].
The Certificate of Merit is an
opinion from a medical
expert / certified physician offering
evidence that the physician has reviewed the plaintiff's medical records, and based on the review, believes that there is a strong argument for an act of malpractice committed
by the defendant based on the fact that
evidence suggests the defendant deviated from the appropriate standard of care.
Many, if not most, vendors of
expert medico - legal
opinion evidence attend endless conferences and seminars offered
by the Canadian Society of Medical Evaluators (CSME) during which the topic of the duties of
experts repeatedly arises (encapsulated here: http://www.csme.org/news/178847/CSME-Response-to-the-CPSO-Draft-Policy-Medical-Reports.htm
I was surprised to open the Federal Rules of
Evidence volume and click on Rule 702, governing testimony
by experts, and find only one case, the 8th Circuit
opinion in Fox v. Dannenberg, but no reference to the seminal case, Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals.
During its 2005 - 06 session, the Wisconsin Legislature responded expeditiously
by passing legislation that not only reversed the Supreme Court decisions, but also attempted to move Wisconsin into the mainstream in the areas of product liability law and the admission of
expert opinion evidence.
«Technologically competent» also requires knowledge of the electronic technology that now produces most of the
evidence, and very frequently used types of
evidence; for example, these kinds of
evidence: (1) records are now the most frequently used kind of
evidence but most often come from very complex electronic records management systems; (2) mobile phone tracking
evidence because we all carry mobile phones; (3) breathalyzer device readings because they are the basis of more than 95 % of impaired driving cases; and, (4)
expert opinion evidence that depends upon data produced
by electronic systems and devices.
[6] The Westerhof appeal raises the question of whether rule 53.03 applies only to
experts described in rule 4.1.01 and Form 53 —
experts «engaged
by or on behalf of a party to provide [
opinion]
evidence in relation to a proceeding» (referred to in these reasons as «litigation
experts»)-- or whether it applies more broadly to all witnesses with special expertise who give
opinion evidence.
In 2010, Rule 53.03 of the Rules of Civil Procedure was amended to outline what documents are to be disclosed to the other side regarding
expert evidence, including the instructing letter, the report, and now a Form 53 signed
by the
expert stating that they will provide
opinion evidence that is fair, objective and non-partisan.
The results from such a program are not «
opinion evidence», and they do not require introduction
by an
expert: R v George (1993), 146 AR 107 at para 34, 14 Alta LR (3d) 106 (PC)(at para 23).
In so doing they throw the dice and gamble the
expert won't proffer highly biased (pro-insurer)
opinion evidence just as as she / he was found to have done
by previous judges in previous cases.
New Brunswick (Minister of Social Development) v. N.S. et al. 2013 NBCA 8
Evidence — Opinion evidence — Expert evidence — General — Qualifications and declaration that a witness is an expert An application judge dismissed the application by the Minister of Social Development for an order of guardianship of N.S.'s c
Evidence —
Opinion evidence — Expert evidence — General — Qualifications and declaration that a witness is an expert An application judge dismissed the application by the Minister of Social Development for an order of guardianship of N.S.'s c
evidence —
Expert evidence — General — Qualifications and declaration that a witness is an expert An application judge dismissed the application by the Minister of Social Development for an order of guardianship of N.S.'s c
evidence — General — Qualifications and declaration that a witness is an
expert An application judge dismissed the application
by the Minister of Social Development for an order of guardianship of N.S.'s children.
The three analogies: (1) whereas a pre-electronic paper record can be symbolized
by a piece of paper in a file drawer, an electronic record is like a drop of water in a pool of water, i.e., it is completely dependent upon its ERMS for its existence, accessibility, and «integrity» (as that word is used in the electronic records provisions of the
Evidence Acts; e.g. s. 31.2 (1)(a) CEA); (2) if expert opinion evidence were rendered admissible in the way that electronic records are, there would be no evidence presented, nor cross-examination allowed, as to the qualifications of the expert witnesses, i.e., the «qualifications» of an electronic record being the state of records management of the ERMS in which it is stored; (3) going from a horse - powered transportation system to a motor vehicle - based transportation system has required a vast amount of new laws, regulations, and enforcement personnel, including police officers, judges, and lawyers, i.e., stepping up to a new technology requires that it be controlled by new laws and regulations, otherwise it will cause injury, damage, and in
Evidence Acts; e.g. s. 31.2 (1)(a) CEA); (2) if
expert opinion evidence were rendered admissible in the way that electronic records are, there would be no evidence presented, nor cross-examination allowed, as to the qualifications of the expert witnesses, i.e., the «qualifications» of an electronic record being the state of records management of the ERMS in which it is stored; (3) going from a horse - powered transportation system to a motor vehicle - based transportation system has required a vast amount of new laws, regulations, and enforcement personnel, including police officers, judges, and lawyers, i.e., stepping up to a new technology requires that it be controlled by new laws and regulations, otherwise it will cause injury, damage, and in
evidence were rendered admissible in the way that electronic records are, there would be no
evidence presented, nor cross-examination allowed, as to the qualifications of the expert witnesses, i.e., the «qualifications» of an electronic record being the state of records management of the ERMS in which it is stored; (3) going from a horse - powered transportation system to a motor vehicle - based transportation system has required a vast amount of new laws, regulations, and enforcement personnel, including police officers, judges, and lawyers, i.e., stepping up to a new technology requires that it be controlled by new laws and regulations, otherwise it will cause injury, damage, and in
evidence presented, nor cross-examination allowed, as to the qualifications of the
expert witnesses, i.e., the «qualifications» of an electronic record being the state of records management of the ERMS in which it is stored; (3) going from a horse - powered transportation system to a motor vehicle - based transportation system has required a vast amount of new laws, regulations, and enforcement personnel, including police officers, judges, and lawyers, i.e., stepping up to a new technology requires that it be controlled
by new laws and regulations, otherwise it will cause injury, damage, and injustice.
R. v. Sekhon (A.S.) 2014 SCC 15
Evidence — Opinion evidence — Expert evidence — General — Acceptance, rejection and weight to be given to expert opinion A truck driven by the accused was stopped at the border by Canada Customs ins
Evidence —
Opinion evidence — Expert evidence — General — Acceptance, rejection and weight to be given to expert opinion A truck driven by the accused was stopped at the border by Canada Customs insp
Opinion evidence — Expert evidence — General — Acceptance, rejection and weight to be given to expert opinion A truck driven by the accused was stopped at the border by Canada Customs ins
evidence —
Expert evidence — General — Acceptance, rejection and weight to be given to expert opinion A truck driven by the accused was stopped at the border by Canada Customs ins
evidence — General — Acceptance, rejection and weight to be given to
expert opinion A truck driven by the accused was stopped at the border by Canada Customs insp
opinion A truck driven
by the accused was stopped at the border
by Canada Customs inspectors.
[12] In any event, the proposed
evidence is also truly responsive as a rebuttal to the
opinion of another
expert witness called
by the CN defendants, Dr. Baker, whose report entered at Tab 1 of Exhibit 61 states:
The weight of the
expert opinion may also depend on the reliability of the hearsay, where that hearsay is not proven
by other admissible
evidence.
[12] In my view, the basis of Rule 40A is to provide adequate notice of
evidence which is to be tendered
by way of an
expert's
opinion to avoid trial
by ambush, to avoid unnecessary delays, and to generally permit trials to be run in an orderly fashion.
These two types of
expert witnesses can be contrasted with «litigation
experts» who are
experts «engaged
by or on behalf of a party to provide [
opinion]
evidence in relation to a proceeding» (R. 4.1.01).
[13] In determining the admissibility of Dr. Wooden's
evidence, it is crucial to bear in mind the distinction between
expert opinion and factual
evidence that is given
by potential
expert witnesses.
· The weight the trier of fact ultimately places on the
opinion of the
expert may depend on the degree to which the underlying assumptions have been proven
by other admissible
evidence.
Today, the majority of the court ruled in R. v. Bingley that a DRE's training and experience do make them
experts and thus their
opinions generally do not need to be further vetted
by a judge before it can be presented as
evidence in court.
Christoph is one of the most highly regarded corporate lawyers in Germany,
evidenced by peer group reviews and received awards, and the fact that he is regularly asked to give
expert opinions to the German government.
We argued that the admissibility of DRE
opinion on whether a person's ability to operate a vehicle is impaired
by a drug or a combination of alcohol and a drug should not be considered
expert evidence without first undergoing a judicial assessment through a Mohan voir dire.
[32] Taking into account the facts that I have found based on the
evidence given
by the Reilander family and the
expert opinions of both Dr. Matishak and Dr. Gittens, I am satisfied that the plaintiff has demonstrated on a balance of probabilities that the motor vehicle accident of July 29, 2006 caused a disc herniation at C5 / 6 on her cervical spine and that disc herniation was the principal cause of her persistent and debilitating cough...
We would like to invite you and your client to meet with us to discuss an alternative means to resolve this matter in a way that is fair to our clients and respects the mandate of yours... We are of the
opinion that, viewed objectively, the state of the
evidence to this point demonstrates that this prosecution has no reasonable prospect of success... You have no
evidence to respond to our
experts and, it seems to us, no reasonable basis to expect they will be disbelieved... We think you will agree that an objective review of Mr. Marschdorf's
evidence exposes serious weaknesses in the prosecution case and significant areas of agreement between the defence and your only witness... You are dependent on a theory advanced
by Mr. Osborne which misconceives the law.
But what about highly vulnerable, cognitively challenged brain injured accident victims being painted as fakers and tossed to the curb
by FSCO Arbitrators based on the unchallenged «
expert»
opinion evidence of an unqualified psychologist.
The judge pointed out that the duty of an
expert is to «provide
opinion evidence that is fair, objective and non-partisan,» while adding, «I do not have any faith in the conclusions reached
by [the cousin] and find that he is indeed in a conflict position.»
The factual premise for the
expert opinion must be established
by evidence otherwise properly admissible in the proceedings or it may be entitled to less weight (or none at all); R. v. Abbey, 1982 CanLII 25 (SCC); R. v. Lavallee, 1990 CanLII 95 (SCC).
If you move forward with a spinal cord injury lawsuit, an attorney can gather
evidence to prove causation
by reviewing medical documents and procedure notes; interviewing witnesses; investigating the surgeon's background; and consulting with medical malpractice
experts to obtain their
opinions.
Act 2, including: changes to Wisconsin's product liability laws; adding Daubert standards for cases tried in Wisconsin involving
expert opinion and
evidence; eliminating the controversial «risk contribution» theory created
by the Wisconsin Supreme Court in the 2005 Thomas v. Mallett decision; placing caps on punitive damages; and reducing frivolous lawsuits
by holding parties liable for costs and fees for filing frivolous claims.
14 Rule 13 - 3 (2) of the Supreme Court Family Rules provides that any party who wishes to present to the Court
expert opinion evidence on a financial issue (defined in Rule 13 - 3 (1) as an issue arising out of a claim under Part 5 or Part 6 of the Family Law Act, SBC 2011, c 25), that
evidence must be presented to the Court
by means of a jointly appointed
expert unless the Court otherwise orders or the parties otherwise agree and Rule 13 - 4 applies.
That submission is undercut
by the fact that the assessment of
expert evidence is not influenced
by the number of
experts offering the
opinion and
opinions based on paper reviews are often discounted because the person conducting a paper review did not interview and assess the subject in person.
There is also reluctance
by the Court to admit into
evidence expert opinion evidence from non-traditional medicine
experts.
The Schedule does not permit the common practice of applicants who obtain
expert opinions by non-treating doctors, for the sole purpose of presenting them as
evidence in the arbitration.
[40] In my view, that
evidence is properly obtained through the
expert opinion sought
by the respondent.
The standard is that «[t] he proponent of the
expert opinion bears the burden of establishing qualification, reliability, and helpfulness
by a preponderance of the
evidence.»
Claims adjusters are used to seeing a variety of situations and can quickly discern if there is enough
evidence to support your claim, so it is better to be safe than sorry
by seeking an
expert legal
opinion.
It is possible that an adversary will argue that computer simulations are a form of scientific
evidence offered for a substantive purpose, meaning that it has independent probative value and can be used
by an
expert as a basis for the
expert's
opinion.
Our reports naturally have to contain all the relevant clauses and paragraphs but so long as I am giving my
expert opinion which is always backed up
by detailed comparable
evidence, I don't seem to have found myself having had any major issues.
For example, although the parties would try to introduce
experts into IP litigation
by submitting written
opinions of
experts as
evidence, there is no
expert witness officially adopted
by the procedural laws.