«Surprisingly, we found that the strength of the muscle itself was the same between the DS and control mice — suggesting that factors in the nervous system may play a more dominant role in
explaining muscle weakness in DS,» said Cowley.
Not exact matches
The end result, which the new study helps to
explain, is dysfunction of motor neurons that control
muscle along with
muscle atrophy and
weakness.
«We also found that increasing
muscle weakness — possibly due to decreasing testosterone concentration in the blood — could
explain most of this relationship,» said Benjumin Hsu, MPH, the study's principal investigator and a PhD candidate at the University of Sydney.
Glass says that although his group's results do not
explain why parabiosis works, they could help to
explain the mechanism behind bimagrumab, an experimental Novartis treatment for
muscle weakness and wasting.
This may indicate that neural activation of the
muscle plays a greater role in
explaining weakness in persons with DS.
«We now know that the
muscle is not the major issue responsible for
muscle weakness in DS mice,»
explained Cowley.