Heller's team produced the inner - ear hair cells by
exposing embryonic cells in the lab to chemical factors which steer the natural development of hair cells.
Not exact matches
To create them, the skin
cells need to be reprogrammed to an
embryonic state by
exposing them to extra amounts of four critical gene switches.
Scientists have focused for decades on the role of biochemical cues in
embryonic development, Campàs said, because no techniques existed to measure the mechanical cues that
cells are
exposed to during the formation of tissues and organs.
By
exposing a magnetically responsive droplet (purple) to a magnetic field, the scientists are able to exert pressure on the surrounding
embryonic cells in order to study their response to mechanical forces
So Harkany and his colleagues cultured mouse
embryonic brain
cells that expressed cannabinoid receptor proteins (CBRs) and
exposed them to gradients of synthetic cannabinoids.
They then
exposed these
cells to certain growth factors in - vitro to cause them to turn into liver - like
cells, in a process that mimics
embryonic development.
Current efforts, mostly conducted in animal models, involve attempting to derive and aggregate
embryonic stem
cells,
exposing them to such factors as acetic acid, allowing them to differentiate, or specialize, and then sorting through these
cells to extract the
cell types of interest.
As a first step towards determining whether human glial progenitor
cells (hGPCs) can generate functionally distinct astrocyte populations, we
exposed embryonic hGPCs isolated from spinal cords of 9.5 week old abortuses to BMP or CNTF.