«For the majority of births, there is no statistically identifiable impact of pesticide
exposure on birth outcome,» said lead author Ashley Larsen, an assistant professor in UCSB's Bren School of Environmental Science & Management.
Not exact matches
This was expected based
on the results of the pregnancy
outcome study from which these women were selected, ie, women with
exposure to fluoxetine late in pregnancy were more likely to have lower
birth weight infants and were also more likely to breastfeed while continuing to use the medication.
Serotonin is critical to early brain development;
exposure during pregnancy to anything that influences serotonin levels can have potential effect
on birth and developmental
outcomes.
Much of her work has examined this environmental justice question in the context of ambient air pollution and indoor chemical
exposures, prenatal
exposures and effects
on birth outcomes and children's health, often using community - based participatory research approaches for data collection and risk communication.
Children who experience poverty, particularly during early life or for an extended period, are at risk of a host of adverse health and developmental
outcomes through their life course.1 Poverty has a profound effect
on specific circumstances, such as
birth weight, infant mortality, language development, chronic illness, environmental
exposure, nutrition, and injury.
Dr. Salisbury discusses research in which in utero
exposure to maternal depression (with and without pharmacological treatment) was found to have some apparent influence
on infants» postnatal behavioral
outcomes at one month following
birth, reinforcing the importance of focusing
on remission of maternal depression symptoms during pregnancy.
Audience members will hear from maternal and child health leaders in New Jersey
on the Maternal Wraparound Program to promote maternal health, improve
birth outcomes for women, their infants and families and reduce the risks and adverse consequences of prenatal substance
exposure.
3 THE EXTENT AND CHARACTER OF HEALTH INEQUALITIES IN THE EARLY YEARS 3.1 Key findings about health inequalities in the first four years 3.2 Introduction 3.3 Pregnancy,
birth and the first three months 3.3.1 Risk factors and health
outcomes in the early years 3.3.2 Inequalities in the early stages 3.4 Health measures in the first four years of life 3.5 Overview of health
outcomes 3.5.1 Physical health 3.5.2 Problems reported by parents 3.5.3 Psychosocial health 3.5.4 Body mass index 3.6 Inequalities in health
outcomes 3.6.1 Area deprivation 3.6.2 Household income 3.6.3 Socio - economic classification (NS - SEC) 3.6.4 Conclusion 3.7
Exposure to risk factors likely to have an adverse impact on health 3.8 Inequalities in exposure to risk factors for poor health outcomes 3.8.1 Area deprivation 3.8.2 Houshold income 3.8.3 Socio - economic classification (NS - SEC) 3.8.4 Conclusion 3.9 Summary measure of negative
Exposure to risk factors likely to have an adverse impact
on health 3.8 Inequalities in
exposure to risk factors for poor health outcomes 3.8.1 Area deprivation 3.8.2 Houshold income 3.8.3 Socio - economic classification (NS - SEC) 3.8.4 Conclusion 3.9 Summary measure of negative
exposure to risk factors for poor health
outcomes 3.8.1 Area deprivation 3.8.2 Houshold income 3.8.3 Socio - economic classification (NS - SEC) 3.8.4 Conclusion 3.9 Summary measure of negative
outcomes
First, we examined the relationships of plausible covariates, including gender,
birth - weight, post-conceptual age
on the visit day (gestational age + days of life since
birth to the visit day), ethnicity, prenatal smoking
exposure, and child sleep condition at the time of EEG recording with
outcome measures (frontal EEG power, functional connectivity at 6 and 18 months of age, or behavioral scores at 24 months of age).