An extinct animals genome right now will cost between 8 - 10,000 dollars to generate — this is assuming the need for 4 illumina lanes of data (2500 dollars each).
Not exact matches
He and his colleagues had reconstructed the partial
genome of a woolly mammoth found frozen in Siberia, and he was convinced that researchers like himself would soon be able to take bits of degraded tissue samples, extract ancient DNA and use them to piece together whole
genomes of
extinct animals.
For some, de-extinction means the literal resurrection of long - lost species through whole -
genome cloning, while for others it's about conferring the traits of
extinct animals on closely related living species to create approximations.
Rapid advances in
genome sequencing have provided promising new techniques to help researchers conserve endangered species, but efforts to resurrect
extinct animals raise complex legal, ethical and environmental questions, experts said at a 4 November event at AAAS.
They would then use CRISPR and other gene - editing tools to swap relevant genes from the
extinct animal into the living species and implant the hybrid
genome into a surrogate (or grow it in an artificial womb).
In existing vertebrates,
genome size correlates very closely with bone cell size, so Organ used the size of dinosaur bone cells to predict how much genetic material the
extinct animals possessed.
The technique used by Poinar's group was so productive that experts predict it will be used soon to sequence entire
genomes of
extinct animals.
But in January 2016, Beth Shapiro, an evolutionary biologist at the University of California, Santa Cruz, announced at the Plant and
Animal Genomes XXIV conference that the whole
genome of the
extinct Dodo bird had been sequenced.
Any
extinct animal related to these species can now have it's
genome sequenced much easier than before.