Sentences with phrase «fact over estimate»

Hence, high latitude trees may in fact over estimate volcanic cooling.

Not exact matches

The facts are startling: fully 40 % of all the pennies ever issued in the U.K. are now unaccounted for, while the U.S. Mint estimates that 200 billion of the half - trillion coins it has manufactured over the past generation have fallen out of circulation.
In fact, according to the Education Market Association, an estimated 99.5 percent of all public school teachers» use their own money to equip their classrooms - to the tune of over $ 400 per year out of their own pocket.
Official government estimates put the number of «orphans» (the term is used loosely to include children who have been abandoned, and in fact have one or both parents still living — the Chinese term for orphan, gu'er (孤儿)-- literally «solitary / lonely child» accommodates this) in China at over half a million as of 2011.
The new bill does in fact eliminate several taxes on people earning more than $ 200,000 a year that the CBO estimates would generate $ 346 billion over the next 10 years if Obamacare is left as is.
In fact, the ECIDA had its busiest year ever in 2017, approving 24 projects with a total private investment estimated at over $ 282 million.
In fact, changes due to mutations in the mitochondrial DNA over time can be used to distinguish groups and also to estimate the amount of time that has passed since two individuals shared a common ancestor, as these mutations occur at predictable rates.
In fact, researchers at the Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in Troy, N.Y., estimate that replacing incandescents with LEDs could save $ 1.83 trillion in energy costs globally over the next decade and eliminate the need for 280 1,000 - megawatt power plants.
To their surprise, the total mercury levels were similar, despite the fact that their modeling estimated a 9 % to 26 % increase in the concentration of inorganic mercury at the ocean surface over the same time period.
In fact, as climate science has developed and advanced over time, estimates have converged around 3 °C.
That estimate was based in part on the fact that sea level is now rising 3.2 mm / yr (3.2 m / millennium)[57], an order of magnitude faster than the rate during the prior several thousand years, with rapid change of ice sheet mass balance over the past few decades [23] and Greenland and Antarctica now losing mass at accelerating rates [23]--[24].
Protect Our Winters, an environmental advocacy group, accompanied the athletes and presented sobering facts about the economics of the industry: Low snow years have caused the loss of 17,400 jobs and decreased the estimated value to the economy by over $ 1 billion since 2001.
Fact is, you are not going to «catch» the flu if your vitamin D blood levels are normal any more than a sailor would «catch» scurvy if he is consuming adequate vitamin C. Current estimates are that over 90 % of Americans are deficient in this all important vitamin.
In fact, estimates run well over $ 60 billion per year and those expenses are only within the United States — with diet drinks, weight loss centers, medical plans, health club memberships and bariatric surgery making up the vast amount of... Read More»
It is estimated that our iodine levels have fallen by 50 % over the past three decades as a result of the fact that soil often deficient in this mineral.
In fact, we estimate that it can save you 70,000 hours of meditative practice over the course of your lifetime.
Such is welcome news as the latest Alzheimer's Facts & Figures show that over 5 million Americans are living with Alzheimer's, including an estimated 200,000 under the age of 65.
In fact, it is estimated that over 100 million Americans suffer from digestive problems.
In fact, technology experts at Gartner estimate that there are 6.4 billion connected devices worldwide and this will grow to over 20 billion by 2020.
Check out these astonishing facts I've dug up by doing a little research: It's estimated that 1 in 10 people using regular dating sites are already married Online Dating Sites is a introductory system whereby individuals can search and contact each other over the internet.
I was in fact aghast to note that the author had estimated her typical costs to be over $ 2000 (around Rs. 150,000) per book.
There is also the curious but rarely remarked - upon fact that Nielsen BookScan's survey of annual U.S. print sales and the AAP / BISG BookStats estimate of annual U.S. print sales differ by over 250 %.
In fact, it is estimated that the average fund manager (let's say we are lucky enough to find the average) has under - performed the index over this period by around 2 %.
the fact that we had vigorously and comprehensively explored strategic alternatives, including undertaking extensive efforts, with the assistance of a financial advisor, over a six - month period to identify a financial or strategic buyer interested in a business combination that would provide value to shareholders in excess of the estimated liquidation value, or a strategic transaction that would mitigate risks from our continuing operations to develop our cortical stimulation technology, and that no strategic or financial partner had expressed interest in pursuing such transactions;
In fact, the Federal Trade Commission estimates the existence of over 40 million mistakes present on the credit reports of U.S. consumers.
In fact, side hustling and investing the extra money was one of the key drivers of my net - worth growth and I estimate I've made over $ 1 million side hustling.
2) If your estimates are correct, then your rate of return will be superior over time because the growth rate of the investment is augmented by the additional fact that you bought it at an undervalued price.
In fact, it's estimated that over 40 % of Persians have Polycystic Kidney Disease.
(Source: USDA) Fact: The estimated 8,000 non-licensed and unregulated breeders sell directly to consumers over the Internet, flea markets and parking lots while evading federal regulatory oversight.
In fact, over 38 % of the lots in offer sold over high estimate, including Adrian Ghenie's Self - Portrait as Vincent Van Gogh (estimated at $ 300,000, sold for $ 2.6 million!)
We conclude that the fact that trends in thermometer - estimated surface warming over land areas have been larger than trends in the lower troposphere estimated from satellites and radiosondes is most parsimoniously explained by the first possible explanation offered by Santer et al. [2005].
Clearly, the loss of biodiversity (estimated at thousands of times the natural backgroud rate), the number of well known species that are threatened (10 - 40 % depending on taxonomic group), the loss of 10,000 - 30,000 genetically distinct populations per day (see Hughes et al., 1997) massive declines of groundwater, soil productivity and fertility, etc. as well as the fact that human activities now impact biogeochemical cycles over huge spatial scales is sufficient evidence that our species is living off of natural capital, rather than income.
But, there is no proper estimate of the damages, let alone proper discounting applying over 100 years, and no allowance for the fact that infrastructure is continually renewed, upgraded and adapted for changing conditions.
I don't have any problem with the fact that there are many time frames over which atmospheric CO2 would respond if emissions were to stop, though I think there is far more uncertainty in the estimates of response over time than is usually acknowledged, and that people with «agendas» consistently discount the response times that do not support their policy positions.
That estimate was based in part on the fact that sea level is now rising 3.2 mm / yr (3.2 m / millennium)[57], an order of magnitude faster than the rate during the prior several thousand years, with rapid change of ice sheet mass balance over the past few decades [23] and Greenland and Antarctica now losing mass at accelerating rates [23]--[24].
Even the lowest estimate (B1) assumes an compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of atmospheric CO2 to year 2100, which is around 20 % higher than what we have actually seen over the past 50 + years since Mauna Loa measurements started (or over the past 5 years), despite the fact that population is expected to grow at only a fraction of the 1960 - 2010 CAGR.
Yes, it may in fact be less than that, but even considering all net warming over ~ 160 years is due to human forcing, the sensitivity consistent with our best estimates of current forcing is a conservative estimate for public policy... the sensitivity may be lower, but it is unlikely to be much higher.
James: The fact that you believe that the high - end estimates of climate sensitivity are very unlikely is now a «Breaking...» story over in Wattsland: http://wattsupwiththat.com/2013/02/01/encouraging-admission-of-lower-climate-sensitivity-by-a-hockey-team-scientist I have submitted a comment there pointing out in essence that this story actually broke about 7 years ago.
Beth promotes the Australian's claim: «The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's latest assessment reportedly admits its computer drastically over estimated rising temperatures, and over the past 60 years the world has in fact been warming at half the rate claimed in the previous IPCC Report in 2007»
Whale Fact: Pre-whaling population estimates were over 350,000 blue whales, but up to 99 % of blue whales were killed during whaling efforts.
The fact that the earth appears to have gone through huge changes in atmospheric CO2 concentration over geologic eras, while the estimated temps went from 12degC to 22 deg C regardless of «Snowball Earth» or «Cretaceous Hot House» with both hot and cold periods occurring during both high and low CO2 regimes and both with and without ice caps argues very strongly that we do not understand the climate mechanism at all.
, which are in fact the excess of AFari + aci over RFari, need adjusting (scaling down by (0.73 − 0.4) / (0.9 − 0.4), all years) to obtain a forcing dataset based on a purely observational estimate of aerosol AF rather than the IPCC's composite estimate.
In fact, Chenoweth estimates that for a high quality of life every person requires approximately 135 liters (over 35 gallons) a day.
If you take the view that each is a separate attempt to model the earth's climate over the period in question, then the ensemble is likely to be a better estimate of the world's climate than the individual runs, and the reduction in variance is simply an artifact of the fact that we have better information.
In fact, the U.S. Department of Transportation estimates that, of the more than 660 million flyers in the U.S. in 2016, just over 40,000 were involuntarily bumped.
In fact, the retailer was estimated to earn $ 1.7 billion in U.S. ad revenue in 2017, up nearly 50 percent over last year.
That, when combined with the fact that the exchange reported a profit of over $ 200 million in its second quarter of operations, had seen Forbes estimate Zhao's net worth to be around $ 2 billion.
Moreover, the fact that the rise in bitcoin prices was concentrated in 2017 fourth quarter could result in the wealth effect materialising in 2018 first quarter, and if that is the case, we estimate a potential boost to real GDP growth on an annualised quarter over quarter basis of up to about 0.3 percentage points
``... the fact that the rise in bitcoin prices was concentrated in 2017 fourth quarter could result in the wealth effect materializing in 2018 first quarter... we estimate a potential boost to real GDP growth on an annualized quarter over quarter basis of up to about 0.3 percentage points.»
In fact, it is estimated that Audiologists will see a 30 % rise in employment opportunities over the next 20 years.
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