The tool finds the combination of the given assets that most closely clones
the factor exposures of the target asset or portfolio based on the selected time period and factor model.
The tool computes
the factor exposures of the target asset using the specified factor model and time period, and then explores the combinations of the given alternative assets to find the closest match.
Not exact matches
Important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those reflected in such forward - looking statements and that should be considered in evaluating our outlook include, but are not limited to, the following: 1) our ability to continue to grow our business and execute our growth strategy, including the timing, execution, and profitability
of new and maturing programs; 2) our ability to perform our obligations under our new and maturing commercial, business aircraft, and military development programs, and the related recurring production; 3) our ability to accurately estimate and manage performance, cost, and revenue under our contracts, including our ability to achieve certain cost reductions with respect to the B787 program; 4) margin pressures and the potential for additional forward losses on new and maturing programs; 5) our ability to accommodate, and the cost
of accommodating, announced increases in the build rates
of certain aircraft; 6) the effect on aircraft demand and build rates
of changing customer preferences for business aircraft, including the effect
of global economic conditions on the business aircraft market and expanding conflicts or political unrest in the Middle East or Asia; 7) customer cancellations or deferrals as a result
of global economic uncertainty or otherwise; 8) the effect
of economic conditions in the industries and markets in which we operate in the U.S. and globally and any changes therein, including fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates; 9) the success and timely execution
of key milestones such as the receipt
of necessary regulatory approvals, including our ability to obtain in a timely fashion any required regulatory or other third party approvals for the consummation
of our announced acquisition
of Asco, and customer adherence to their announced schedules; 10) our ability to successfully negotiate, or re-negotiate, future pricing under our supply agreements with Boeing and our other customers; 11) our ability to enter into profitable supply arrangements with additional customers; 12) the ability
of all parties to satisfy their performance requirements under existing supply contracts with our two major customers, Boeing and Airbus, and other customers, and the risk
of nonpayment by such customers; 13) any adverse impact on Boeing's and Airbus» production
of aircraft resulting from cancellations, deferrals, or reduced orders by their customers or from labor disputes, domestic or international hostilities, or acts
of terrorism; 14) any adverse impact on the demand for air travel or our operations from the outbreak
of diseases or epidemic or pandemic outbreaks; 15) our ability to avoid or recover from cyber-based or other security attacks, information technology failures, or other disruptions; 16) returns on pension plan assets and the impact
of future discount rate changes on pension obligations; 17) our ability to borrow additional funds or refinance debt, including our ability to obtain the debt to finance the purchase price for our announced acquisition
of Asco on favorable terms or at all; 18) competition from commercial aerospace original equipment manufacturers and other aerostructures suppliers; 19) the effect
of governmental laws, such as U.S. export control laws and U.S. and foreign anti-bribery laws such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the United Kingdom Bribery Act, and environmental laws and agency regulations, both in the U.S. and abroad; 20) the effect
of changes in tax law, such as the effect
of The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (the «TCJA») that was enacted on December 22, 2017, and changes to the interpretations
of or guidance related thereto, and the Company's ability to accurately calculate and estimate the effect
of such changes; 21) any reduction in our credit ratings; 22) our dependence on our suppliers, as well as the cost and availability
of raw materials and purchased components; 23) our ability to recruit and retain a critical mass
of highly - skilled employees and our relationships with the unions representing many
of our employees; 24) spending by the U.S. and other governments on defense; 25) the possibility that our cash flows and our credit facility may not be adequate for our additional capital needs or for payment
of interest on, and principal
of, our indebtedness; 26) our
exposure under our revolving credit facility to higher interest payments should interest rates increase substantially; 27) the effectiveness
of any interest rate hedging programs; 28) the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting; 29) the outcome or impact
of ongoing or future litigation, claims, and regulatory actions; 30)
exposure to potential product liability and warranty claims; 31) our ability to effectively assess, manage and integrate acquisitions that we pursue, including our ability to successfully integrate the Asco business and generate synergies and other cost savings; 32) our ability to consummate our announced acquisition
of Asco in a timely matter while avoiding any unexpected costs, charges, expenses, adverse changes to business relationships and other business disruptions for ourselves and Asco as a result
of the acquisition; 33) our ability to continue selling certain receivables through our supplier financing program; 34) the risks
of doing business internationally, including fluctuations in foreign current exchange rates, impositions
of tariffs or embargoes, compliance with foreign laws, and domestic and foreign government policies; and 35) our ability to complete the proposed accelerated stock repurchase plan, among other things.
This is the value attributed to
factors such as social sharing and publicity as well as other forms
of organic digital media
exposure.
Another
factor in stock selection is the level
of exposure to the domestic market you want.
Seeks to provide diversified
exposure to a variety
of factors that have been identified as drivers
of long - term performance: momentum, quality, size and value
Targets
exposure to a
factor that has been a long - term driver
of returns, such as momentum, quality, size and value
Given that valuations and market action have generally been a useful guide to setting investment
exposure in normal post-war market cycles, it may be helpful to detail how these
factors behaved during the period between 1929 to 1935, which represents the greatest period
of credit strains observed in U.S. data.
The sector breakdown
of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Convertibles: Cash Pay Bond Index currently has a large
exposure to equity
factors and sectors we are positive on, namely the momentum
factor and technology, which comprise nearly half
of the index (source: Bloomberg, as
of 1/10/2018).
Exposure to an investment - accruals
factor explains the cross-section
of returns better than the accruals themselves, and this
factor's returns are negatively
In an ongoing series
of white papers, which started with «Finding Value: Understanding
Factor Investing,» MSCI Research is exploring
factors that identify specific risk
exposures with the potential for an accompanying premium.
The consumer ratings agency compared the cost
of a Tesla solar roof in New York, Texas and California and deemed that — depending on
factors such as electricity cost and sun
exposure — the numbers generated by Tesla's Solar Roof calculator check out.
Specifically, they construct portfolios that scale
exposure to a stock
factor portfolio or a currency carry trade by the inverse
of expected variance.
None
of the
factors consistently generated positive performance during recent market crashes However, almost any
factor exposure would have increased the risk - return ratio
of an equity - centric portfolio Low Volatility and Mean - Reversion would have been most beneficial, Momentum least INTRODUCTION A
In the August 2012 draft
of their paper entitled «Buffett's Alpha», Andrea Frazzini, David Kabiller and Lasse Pedersen model Warren Buffett's exceptional investing performance based on replicating the
exposure of the publicly traded holdings
of Berkshire Hathaway to six
factors.
SUMMARY It's difficult to rationalise why there should be excess returns from high quality stocks The Quality
factor needs to be constructed beta - neutral to achieve positive returns
Exposure to the Quality
factor is an attractive hedge for an equity - centric portfolio INTRODUCTION The concept
of
Factor exposure should be considered a source
of returns as well as
of risk
Factor biases can be measured top - down or bottom - up The results
of the two approaches do not necessarily reconcile INTRODUCTION
Factor investing has become immensely popular in recent years and assets in smart beta products
And one thing investors can be sure
of is that Vanguard UK's
factor ETFS will NOT «deliver their desired
factor exposure to meet long - term investment objectives».
The O'Shares FTSE Russell Small Cap Quality Dividend ETF tracks an index
of US small - cap stocks weighted for
exposure to quality, low volatility, and high yield
factors.
Instead
of the weights
of different types
of bonds, investors can hone in on
exposure to
factors that drive portfolio performance, such as interest rate risk, credit risk, and others.
Smart beta strategies, which focus on
exposure to
factors, variables that can be controlled and expenses, may be well suited for navigating the type
of market that we are currently encountering and anticipating.
Specifically, a recent analysis by Graham Secker, MS & Co.'s European equity strategist, found that recent disappointments in European corporate profits are a function
of at least three important
factors that may be reversing: idiosyncratic issues related to heavily skewed index
exposure to financials and commodity - linked industries; weak operating profit leverage linked to declining emerging market sales; and less aggressive use
of buybacks, tax optimization and non-operating cost reductions versus U.S. peers.
There have been periods
of time when
exposure factors can, and have underperformed the market, such as dividend growth stocks over the last four years.
By adding alternative asset classes, we can enhance diversification by selecting
exposure to
factors that don't typically come from a traditional balanced portfolio
of stocks and bonds.
For portfolios that are invested in a selection
of «building - block» strategies, rather than managed holistically, with full access to a wide range
of investment tools and techniques, it is just as important to «look through» to underlying holdings to take account
of factor exposures.
Today we can gain
exposure to those
factors we wish, aware
of any concentrations we are less keen to hold.»
If anything, the first few weeks
of the year have served as a valuable reminder that investing in public markets is inherently volatile and that our main defense against that volatility is to diversify our risk
exposures by owning a variety
of asset classes and risk
factors.
I'd add this to the list
of factors supporting more
exposure to equities, including our expectations
of a synchronized global earnings recovery and sustained economic expansion.
Each month for investment grade and high yield bond market segments separately, they construct an equally - weighted long - only portfolio consisting
of the 10 %
of bonds with the highest
exposure to each
factor.
Over production
of androgen / testosterone can be caused by a number
of factors, both environmental (such as
exposure to a man who uses testosterone gel) or biological
factors such as a thyroid or pituitary problem.
Education, friends and lovers, and
exposure to the claims
of other religions are also
factors.
Involvement in the multitudinous problems
of a rapidly expanding urban area or
exposure to the increasingly bitter struggle between labor and management or entanglement in the luxuriant and rank growth so abundantly fostered by the new wealth
of the «gilded age»: these and other
factors caused many men to re-examine their roles as ministers and to seek more effective ways
of ministering to the needs
of their time.11 Perhaps the most important thing that happened to such men was that they became aware
of the many
factors bearing on human welfare and thus
of importance to the Christian gospel.
The three
factors that cause fats and oils to oxidize and create harmful chemicals include
exposure to heat, light, and oxygen, and the more unsaturated a fat is, and thus a lower smoke point, the more easily one
of these
factors will cause it to become highly inflammatory to our system.
Whenever food is stored, four basic
factors affect its nutrient composition:
exposure to air,
exposure to light,
exposure to heat, and length
of time in storage.
In 2008, the Journal
of Sports Economics published a study that suggested a recruit's decision on where to attend college is «governed by a handful
of primary
factors» including «the opportunity for individual success and
exposure, a team's recent on - field success and the distance to the school from his hometown.»
It's also probably true that the increased incidence
of all
of these problems is a result
of decreased
exposure to nursing which is influenced by societal perceptions
of nursing (and older maternal age can be a
factor in milk production).
Another
factor that is known to have the potential to trigger autism is that
of exposure to chemicals.
They depend on
factors such as pesticide toxicity, level
of exposure, a person's age and genetic susceptibility, and
exposure to other toxins.
He described the goal
of reducing the overall number
of head impacts that high school football players sustain in a season as «logical» and «appealing,» but noted that, «until the risk
factors for chronic traumatic encephalopathy [25](CTE) are better defined by carefully designed and controlled research,» and research determines «what the advisable limit to head impact
exposure should be,» employing contact limits or establishing «hit counts [4]» will remain «educated guesses, at best.»
Because
of these
factors along with the protective measures that women often take against sun
exposure, many mothers do not have enough Vitamin D in their breast milk.
Add complicating
factors — like an overheated sleep space, or
exposure to artificial lights and electronic media before bedtime — and it's clear that many people are trying to sleep in ways that differ dramatically from those
of our ancestors (Worthman and Melby 2002; Jenni and O'Connor 2005; Yetish et al 2015).
Post-partum depression poses substantial adverse consequences for mothers and their infants via multiple direct biological (i.e., medication
exposure, maternal genetic
factors) and environmental (i.e., life with a depressed mother) mechanisms.8, 9 From the earliest newborn period, infants are very sensitive to the emotional states
of their mothers and other caregivers.10, 11 Maternal mood and behaviour appear to compromise infant social, emotional and cognitive functioning.11 - 15 As children grow, the impact
of maternal mental illness appears as cognitive compromise, insecure attachment and behavioural difficulties during the preschool and school periods.6,16 - 19
Indeed, a long duration
of breastfeeding (> 7 months) has been associated with a reduced risk
of overweight and obesity, 2 while a short duration (≤ 4 months) may not be sufficient to obtain the beneficial effects
of breastfeeding.3 Another confounding
factor is early
exposure to antibiotics, which is increasing even for minor infections.
In any study, confounders are the other
factors that might influence the result
of an association between two things, usually an
exposure and an outcome.
Depending upon where you live and how dark your skin is, going outside regularly may be all that is required for you or your baby to generate adequate amounts
of vitamin D. However, one
of the problems with getting your vitamin D with sun
exposure is simply that it's hard to determine how much time outside is needed since it depends on so many
factors (skin tone, latitude, time
of year, how much skin is exposed, amount
of air pollution, etc.) Keep in mind that there is also a concern
of sunburn and increased risk
of skin cancer with too much sun
exposure.
A US study, which was published in the Journal
of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, found genetics and skin
exposure to baby wipes, dust and food are all
factors behind increasing levels
of children with food allergies.
Several studies have also attempted to understand the role
of breastfeeding on IQ, and although some authors conclude that the observed advantage
of breastfeeding on IQ is related only to genetic and socioenvironmental
factors, a recent meta - analysis showed that after adjustment for appropriate key co-
factors, breastfeeding was associated with significantly higher scores for cognitive development than formula feeding.6 Longer duration
of breastfeeding has also been positively associated with intelligence in adulthood.22 We also observed the benefits
of long - term breastfeeding on mental indices, along with the indirect benefit
of balancing the impact
of exposure to p, p ′ DDE after adjustment for some socioeconomic variables.
Detailed data regarding breastfeeding
exposure and adequate control for confounding
factors are necessary for valid estimates
of the relationship between breastfeeding and later intelligence, but no study to date has fulfilled these requirements.
An emerging body
of literature in adults has begun to establish clear associations between gut microbiome composition and a wide range
of health outcomes.1 - 6 In contrast, comparatively little is known about the gut microbiome in infants and children, the
exposures that shape it, and its lifelong health effects.7 Although limited in their size and scope, a number
of studies have established associations between intestinal microbiome profiles in infants, delivery mode, and / or breast milk exposure.8 - 15 These
factors both have long - term health consequences.
Ninety - nine percent
of SIDS infants had at least one intrinsic risk
factor (such as male gender or prenatal
exposure to cigarettes) or one extrinsic risk
factor (such as prone sleep position or soft bedding); 75 percent had at least one
of each type
of risk
factor.