Over the course of seven days, researchers showed that doses of both 50 and 100 mg / kg of saponins extracted from Asian ginseng exerted significant antidepressant effects, presumably by reversing neurotrophic
factor expression in the hippocampus.
Taylor, S.L., Stanek, L.M., Ressler, K.J., and Huhman, K.L. Differential brain - derived neurotrophic
factor expression in limbic brain regions following social defeat or territorial aggression.
Not exact matches
Whitehead's endeavors to resolve questions of becoming began with physical nature as a frame of reference and an event as the primary datum
in the construction, functioning, and form of nature, with the time
factor of space - time constituting one of the major
expressions of the relation between events.
Should, as the authors fear, the
expression of a single
factor prove insufficient to promote the direct formation of pluripotent stem cells there are multiple other
factors to try» either singly or
in combination.
It may be that Kelley had «domestic issues», or «mental health» issues, or other
factors (as is so often the case, real life stories are usually far more complex than the 24 hour / 24 second sound bite culture we live
in) and that his
expressions of hatred against Christianity were only secondary
factors, if
factors at all.
The survey bears out that the caliber of leadership is a far more determinative
factor in church growth than questions of liberal - versus - conservative positions, or social action versus personal - individual religious experience and
expression.
Expression of functional immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory
factors in human milk.
Most of the commonly occurring cancers, notably breast, prostate, and lung cancer, spread (metastasize) to bone; I was set to the task of studying the role of a transcription
factor (gene -
expression regulator), NF B (nuclear
factor kappa B),
in cancer metastasis.
Reprogramming involves inducing the
expression of four
factors, called Yamanaka
factors,
in cells.
The team induced
expression of Yamanaka
factors in all cells of the organism using their partial reprogramming approach.
Drosha degrades the messenger RNA for NFIB
in the adult hippocampal stem cells and prevents the
expression of this transcription
factor which is necessary for the differentiation of oligodendrocytes and thus blocks their development and therefore biases differentiation towards neurons.
«But we know that the
expression of these
factors is inducing changes
in the epigenome, and those are leading to benefits at the cellular and organismal level.»
Traditional strain - selection techniques are supplemented with strain screening, which can involve examining gene -
expression patterns through PCR or understanding global gene
expression in relation to environmental
factors using gene chips.
Transcription
factors are responsible for either inhibiting or promoting the
expression of genes, and master regulatory transcription
factors are like transcription
factors on steroids: their actions regulate thousands of genes
in different kinds of cells.
Their presentation is entitled «High
expression of AF1q is an adverse prognostic
factor and a prediction marker of extramedullary disease
in multiple myeloma.»
In a paper publishing August 7th in the Open Access journal PLOS Biology, researchers at the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (MPI - CBG) succeeded in mimicking the sustained expression of the transcription factor Pax6 as seen in the developing human brain, in mouse cortical progenitor cell
In a paper publishing August 7th
in the Open Access journal PLOS Biology, researchers at the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (MPI - CBG) succeeded in mimicking the sustained expression of the transcription factor Pax6 as seen in the developing human brain, in mouse cortical progenitor cell
in the Open Access journal PLOS Biology, researchers at the Max Planck Institute of Molecular Cell Biology and Genetics (MPI - CBG) succeeded
in mimicking the sustained expression of the transcription factor Pax6 as seen in the developing human brain, in mouse cortical progenitor cell
in mimicking the sustained
expression of the transcription
factor Pax6 as seen
in the developing human brain, in mouse cortical progenitor cell
in the developing human brain,
in mouse cortical progenitor cell
in mouse cortical progenitor cells.
This chimera, created by a team at the Georgia Cancer Center, has the ability to simultaneously decrease the
expression of three growth
factors that are over-expressed
in some cancers.
According to Dr. Schwarz, «We observed acute proinflammatory changes, namely, leukocytosis, neutrophilia, upregulated levels of IL - 6
in serum, and enhanced messenger RNA
expression of IL - 6 and tumor necrosis
factor alpha.
SIX3 and a related gene, SIX2, with a similar pattern of
expression in human beta cells, encode proteins known as transcription
factors that control the
expression of many other genes
in the cell.
Hockemeyer says that it's unlikely to be another mutation, but rather an epigenetic change that affects
expression of the telomerase gene, or a change
in the
expression of a transcription
factor or other regulatory proteins that binds to the promoter upstream of the telomerase gene.
«The 20 - year difference
in expression of the gene abnormality shows the devastating consequences of recent environmental
factors, such as eating high - glycaemic foods and a lack of exercise,» Froguel says.
Such transient effects of environmental
factors to which earlier generations were exposed on the
expression of characteristics
in their progeny illustrate the unique, pliable nature of this epigenetic mechanism.
The researchers found that the blond hair commonly seen
in Northern Europeans is caused by a single change
in the DNA that regulates the
expression of a gene that encodes a protein called KITLG, also known as stem cell
factor.
The researchers investigated 16 groups of female and male mice offspring exposed to maternal diet - induced obesity and male hormone excess and studied how these environmental
factors affected the mice's behaviour as well as gene
expression in the brain.
The environmental
factors also affected gene
expression in the brain.
Each cell type can be distinguished based on its transcription
factors, and a cell can
in certain cases be directly converted from one type to another, simply by changing the
expression of one or more transcription
factors.
To see whether Lin28 might be a
factor in Wilms tumor development, Daley and an international team of collaborators measured the gene's
expression in tumor samples from 105 Wilms patients.
In nonmutant mice, they found that the protein complex composed of Cbf - beta and the Runx2 transcription
factor binds to the Wnt10b promoter to drive Wnt10b
expression.
A group of cells releases a
factor, which changes gene
expression in a related group of cells.
When a strain of mice genetically destined to develop a form of TLR7 - dependent lupus was crossbred with a strain
in which TREML4
expression was suppressed, offspring lacking TREML4 were protected from the development of lupus - associated kidney failure and had significantly lower blood levels of inflammatory
factors and autoantibodies than did mice expressing TREML4.
In the last 15 years, researchers worldwide have generated a large amount of information about the epigenome: proteins,
factors and epigenetic markers which, when bound to DNA, regulate gene
expression.
«We have shown that the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), known to regulate gut motility functions and NRF2, a transcriptional
factor known to regulate several antioxidant genes, mediated Phase II protein
expression have been altered
in colon specimens of polybacterialinfected ApoE - / - mice,» said Miriam Walker.
They found higher levels of JAK1
in resistant tumors, which caused increased
expression of epidermal growth
factor receptor (EGFR)-- a receptor tyrosine kinase that promotes cell proliferation.
Association of a protein biomarker with any given disease process, for example, needs to be assessed
in terms of disease - independent, confounding
factors that may modulate protein
expression levels among different individuals.
«A lot of diabetes
in the elderly goes undiagnosed because they don't have the classical risk
factors for type 2 diabetes, such as obesity,» says Evans, director of Salk's Gene
Expression Laboratory and senior author of the new paper, which was published November 18, 2015
in Nature.
By functionally linking the signal transduction of melanopsin to the control circuit of the nuclear
factor of activated T cells, we have designed a synthetic signaling cascade enabling light - inducible transgene
expression in different cell lines grown
in culture or bioreactors or implanted into mice.
One hypothesis for why females
in many animal species frequently prefer to mate with the most elaborately ornamented males predicts that availability of carotenoid pigments is a potentially limiting
factor for both ornament
expression and immune function.
In the current paper, knowing that MYC, a transcription factor that binds the genome through sites that are identical to the binding sites of BMAL1, the team hypothesized that aberrant MYC expression perturbs the clock by deregulating components of the circadian network in cancer cell
In the current paper, knowing that MYC, a transcription
factor that binds the genome through sites that are identical to the binding sites of BMAL1, the team hypothesized that aberrant MYC
expression perturbs the clock by deregulating components of the circadian network
in cancer cell
in cancer cells.
In the hippocampus, a major component responsible for memory, neural activity, synapse formation and expression of brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) were reduced in these mice (Image 2
In the hippocampus, a major component responsible for memory, neural activity, synapse formation and
expression of brain - derived neurotrophic
factor (BDNF) were reduced
in these mice (Image 2
in these mice (Image 2).
«
In Rejlander, Darwin found a photographer who was capable of manipulating his results to fit specific needs... His ability to concoct pictures using a mixture of natural and artificial elements proved to be a deciding factor in the completion of Expression,» Prodger write
In Rejlander, Darwin found a photographer who was capable of manipulating his results to fit specific needs... His ability to concoct pictures using a mixture of natural and artificial elements proved to be a deciding
factor in the completion of Expression,» Prodger write
in the completion of
Expression,» Prodger writes.
KLF4 together with other reprogramming transcription
factors is used
in the lab to force the
expression of genes
in somatic cells (adult non-germline cells)
in the development of iPSCs.
«Many thyroid diseases will be impacted by changing the
expression levels of the thyroid - specific transcription
factor, so we want to investigate FOXE1 more carefully
in future work.»
Earlier work Weimbs conducted at UCSB had shown that the transcription
factor called STAT6 is overly active
in PKD, and he also recalled that STAT6 had been shown to drive the
expression of pIgR
in other organs.
It is situated just next to a thyroid - specific transcription
factor, a protein that regulates the rate of gene
expression in the thyroid.
It does so by activating the transcription
factor STAT3, which
in turn inhibits
expression of the miR - 34a gene by directly binding to it.»
In these images of rat brains, differences in gene expression of genes for fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2, top set) and dopamine 2 receptor (D2, bottom sett) can be seen in rats of two breeds before (left) and after (right) cocaine exposur
In these images of rat brains, differences
in gene expression of genes for fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2, top set) and dopamine 2 receptor (D2, bottom sett) can be seen in rats of two breeds before (left) and after (right) cocaine exposur
in gene
expression of genes for fibroblast growth
factor 2 (FGF2, top set) and dopamine 2 receptor (D2, bottom sett) can be seen
in rats of two breeds before (left) and after (right) cocaine exposur
in rats of two breeds before (left) and after (right) cocaine exposure.
Disregarding the problem of disguises, face - recognition programs can be thrown off by
factors such as changes
in hair and facial hair, different
expressions, and aging.
They also found no increase
in the levels of angiogenesis - inducing
factors or
in the
expression of angiogenesis - related genes
in metastatic lymph nodes.
Many
factors are involved
in controlling which genes get transcribed into messenger RNA and when, but RNA binding proteins interact with the messenger RNA itself to regulate gene
expression after transcription has occurred.
Several research groups are pursuing gene therapy approaches to regenerate skin, such as using genes to control
expression of growth
factors involved
in skin healing.