«There's a realization and understanding on the clients» side that
the factory model school that most of us went to — where you've got similarly sized classrooms marching down either side of the hallway — is not going to support the kind of teaching and learning that they're after,» says Steve Turckes, principal and K — 12 education global practice leader for Perkins + Will.
Not exact matches
Adopting what are becoming tried - and - true blended - learning
models (yes, I know it still may be too soon to use that phrase for blended learning, but I just did it) to individualize learning for students and improve teachers» lives is better than remaining stuck in a failed
factory - based
model of
schooling, even if the
model is not the most innovative thing ever that pushes the blended - learning field forward for students.
Some historians peg the origins of our style of
schooling to the «
factory model» approach that Horace Mann brought back from Prussia in the mid 1800s.
San Diego — From the outside, this
school district's boxy pale - orange headquarters, sitting squatly in the California sunshine, looks like the very embodiment of the old
factory model of
schooling.
This phenomenon is a less talked about byproduct of our «
factory model» of
school, but one that places false constraints on the range of adult supports and expertise that students can access inside their classrooms.
The report, two years in the making, calls on America's high
schools to evolve into smaller communities where students and adults know each other well, the curriculum emphasizes depth over breadth, and a flexible, active learning process replaces the
factory - era
model of teachers lecturing to rows of students.
Since our own inception, the Christensen Institute has been committed to researching and supporting approaches to instruction that break open the
factory model of
school.
(This is why the familiar
school model bears such an uncanny resemblance to the early 20th - century
factory.)
Think of all the times reformers have mocked «the
factory model» of
schooling, voiced exasperation that classrooms look the same today as they did one hundred years ago, and lamented that the
school calendar still reflects an agrarian economy.
There is a long history of
schools using technologies to, in effect, sustain the chalkboard and prop up the 20th - century
factory model classroom with the teacher in front of 20 to 30 students of the same age.
It's not the fault of anyone in the system today, but patterned after the dominant
factory model of the era in which public
schooling scaled, our education system functions as though all students learn at the same pace and have the same learning needs, which we know is not true.
In turn,
schools can start to move away from seat time and fixed - date assessments, hallmarks of the antiquated
factory -
model school.
At the Clayton Christensen Institute, we track disruptive innovations in K — 12
schools that upend the traditional
factory - based
model of
school in favor of instructional approaches that better center on each individual student.
Other innovations like peer - to - peer learning or early college high
school models likewise may tug at the foundation of the traditional, centralized,
factory - and time - based
models that have dominated our education system for over a century.
Significantly, because these are typically marketed directly to parents, players in this space don't have to accord with the
factory - based
school models and bureaucratic procurement processes to which K - 12 edtech products are typically beholden.
That said, what this Race to the Top very clearly does is signal to districts that moving away from our current
factory -
model schools toward personalized learning designs powered by digital learning is critical for student success.
But the current reality has fallen far short, as the timid, the ambivalent, and those students without access to academic or emotional support fall through the cracks of crumbling,
factory -
model schools.
The rise of hybrid
schooling bodes well for students whose needs, gifts, interests, and learning styles do not align with the
factory school model of the 20th century, and for parents who know that no
school can maximize the potential of every child every year in every way.
Working closely with educators, the designers have created a
school environment where «the prototypical
factory model with its self - contained classrooms is replaced by an environment that features a diversity of spaces that flow into one another.
What Geoff has written here reminds me of a TED talk where Ken Robinson talks about parallels between the traditional
schooling model and a
factory production line.
This
factory model of assessment would have been great 50 years ago, when
schools were
modelled after and trained students for work in
factories.
Current time - and age - based accountability measures have a stronghold on
schools, even those trying to break away from the
factory model of education.
It's common knowledge that our
school system was built on a
factory model, where students were prepared for rote jobs that didn't require innovation, critical thinking, or creative problem solving.
This advantage, however, is diminished when charters duplicate what the large «
factory model» high
schools do.
First, the prevailing
school model largely reflects a century - old
factory model that has become a «one - size - fits - none» strategy.
It's harder for kids in poverty and in single - parent homes, especially those attending large, impersonal middle and high
schools where students change subjects, teachers and work groups every 50 - 90 minutes in response to a bell (the proverbial «
factory model»).
And although the
factory model has never benefited more than half the students, particularly those from low - income backgrounds, government still invests most of its scarce R&D dollars (for high
schools) in trying to make it better.
Over 85 % of American high
schoolers attend the
factory model.
One of Clayton Christensen and Michael Horn's key insights in Disrupting Class was that the U.S.
schools»
factory - based
model resists disruption in part because there is very little nonconsumption in our K — 12 education system, which has by and large successfully enforced compulsory education policies.
In the spirit of never wasting a crisis, he said he hoped the difficult financial straits would help bring an end to «the
factory model of education» and an increase in productivity in
schools.
Our education system is based on a 150 year old
factory school model.
Okay, we'll excuse the old joke, but she refers to the Bush / Kennedy / Clinton law as the «
factory model of
school reform.»
The union leader ends her piece with «Maybe it's time to change from the
Factory Model of
school reform to the Good Doctor
Model.»
One reason for that is that we design our
schools in most cases still in the United States based on the
factory model of 100 years ago, where the idea was that teachers are only working when they're in classrooms instructing children.
In classic «
factory model»
schools (which, let's face it, most of our
schools still are), specialization and economies of scale go hand in hand.
A long - time educator, writer, and public education advocate, Deborah Meier maintains that the current accountability movement's highly prescriptive «one - size - fits - all»
factory model of
schooling is incompatible with the trust, democracy, and community that a good
school embodies.
The fact that Achievement First (call it non profit, it is a private corporate - reform
model of «
school» — test prep
factory Is more like it) does not accept any and every child who walks through the doors is already a form of «creaming» and narrowed access.
It is a professionalism that neither harkens back to the
factory -
model school, promoted by the first wave of business - inspired reforms, nor settles for the market - driven, minimally regulated, and increasingly privatized and for - profit systems promoted by the second wave of business reforms.
Yet, that is exactly why we design 21st century
school facilities that function in dramatically different ways than 20th century
factory models.
It's hard to fault individual parents who want a liberal wonderful education for their kids, but if all of us who can flee the fight for quality public education for all, what you get is sub par
factory model a-democratic inequitable authoritarian test driven
schools.
The idea of senior teachers running the
school in a committee format with input for all stakeholders including students is probably superior to the
factory model.
The
factory model of control and direct instruction still pervades most new
schools.
But even with access to technology and Internet connectivity, many
schools still use an antiquated classroom
model designed when
factory work was the norm for most Americans — dozens of students in a room together, seated in rows facing the teacher, learning the same concept at the same time from a textbook that may be years out of date.
He said, «The legacy of the
factory model of
schooling is that tens of billions of dollars are tied up in unproductive use of time and technology, in underused
school buildings, in antiquated compensation systems, and in inefficient
school - finance systems.»
Roosevelt is a
school that has been incredibly innovative within the walls of what used to be a typical «
factory model»
school.
Further, teachers of low - income students, English learners, and students of color are especially likely to work in these outdated,
factory -
model schools, and they are most likely to be forced to adopt a narrow, one - size - fits - all curriculum, further constraining their autonomy and professionalism (Ravitch, 2010).
The database features comprehensive and searchable profiles of
schools around the country that are pursuing a variety of
models aimed at transforming instruction away from our monolithic
factory model to a student - centered one.
I started Abl because I want to help all
schools move beyond the
factory model.
As we work to transform
schools designed for a
factory -
model era, we must retool both the operations and mindset of the systems in which these
schools exist.
Many call this
model of
schooling the «
factory model» because it was codified during the industrial revolution and follows the contours of a
factory — blocks of students going down the conveyor belt of standardized subjects and grade levels to produce industrial workers.