Colin Gregory, director of
the fast reactor research programme at Dounreay, says that the EFR will inevitably take longer to construct and cost more without more time for research at Dounreay.
The European fast reactor programme — led by Britain, France and Germany — had hoped to carry out important research at
the fast reactor research centre at Dounreay in Scotland, which is operated by AEA Technology.
Not exact matches
In its efforts to develop safer, cheaper, and more efficient nuclear
reactors, the Idaho National Laboratory has
researched half a dozen next - generation
reactor designs; these two (the sodium - cooled
fast reactor and the very - high - temperature
reactor) are the most promising.
In the 1980s this
research was directed toward a
fast reactor (dubbed the advanced liquidmetal
reactor, or ALMR), with metallic fuel cooled by a liquid metal, that was to be integrated with a high - temperature pyrometallurgical processing unit for recycling and replenishing the fuel.
Conceived in the 1970s, Monju was once at the leading edge of
research into
fast fission
reactors, which have always been controversial because they burn plutonium, an ingredient in bombs.
He said that the government had reviewed its position and concluded that the funding of
research and development on the
fast reactor at Dounreay was not a priority beyond March 1993, as there was agreement that commercial deployment of the
fast reactor would not be justified until well into the next century.
«The answer that I got from them at the end of October,» said Eggar, «was that they felt, having examined all their priorities across all the R&D, that they could not give enough priority to
fast breeder
reactor research.
The Department of Atomic Energy will grow by a healthy 21 %, to $ 2.5 billion, with $ 61 million for the Indira Gandhi Centre for Atomic
Research in Kalpakkam, possibly for development of a new fuel for the
fast breeder
reactor.
The
research would culminate in the commissioning of the first European
fast reactor (EFR) early next century.
JAEA chairman Toshio Kodama said, «In addition to effectively utilizing the results of our
research and development - including the results obtained through the development of Monju so far for future
fast reactor development - we will contribute to the development of state - of - the - art
fast reactors in Japan by making maximum use of the human resources and equipment, etc of this organization according to the established «
fast reactor development policy».»
My answer to the narrowed question: • Identify adaptation policies that can be implemented to reduce impacts of extreme weather events (which will happen with or without greenhouse driven global warming) •
Research on nuclear energy to reduce the stigma of nuclear generation, e.g.,
fast reactors (Generation 4
reactors) or thorium fueled.
As well as the BN series of
reactors, Russia is also developing the lead - cooled BREST
fast reactor, the lead - bismuth cooled SVBR and a multi-purpose
fast neutron
research reactor, the MBIR.
It would be astounding if a technology that exists only in PowerPoint presentations — magical small, cost - effective, fail - safe nuclear
reactors — could possibly be
researched, developed, demonstrated, and then scaled up
faster than a host of carbon - free technologies that are already commercial today.