Sentences with phrase «faster than their genes»

When a new gene arises on the X chromosome (males have one X chromosome and females two) it is likely to cease functioning much faster than genes that arise on other chromosomes.

So, on average, the genes from humans and chimpanzees changed faster than genes from monkeys, which changed faster than those from mice.

No matter how much most people run, they will never get faster than their genes allow.

Not exact matches

The AquAdvantage salmon made by AquaBounty Technologies, which some have dubbed a «Frankenfish,» contains a gene that allows it to grow faster than wild or conventional farm - raised Atlantic salmon.

A slightly faster lion, taller giraffe or better sighted hawk is more likely than its slower, shorter or more myopic brethren to live long enough to breed and pass on the favorable genes that gave it the edge.

A slightly faster lion, taller giraffe or better sighted hawk is more likely than its slower, shorter or more myopic brethren to live long enough to breed and pass on its genes.

It is a term used by people grasping at straws to continue dismissing evolution even as the evidence builds faster than ever at the gene sequencing level (ie, most of you agree that drug resistant bacteria have evolved but the term MACRO evolution is misused intentionally so you could continue to dismiss science to save faith; pun intended).

The team found particular fat - metabolizing genes in carnivores such as cats and tigers that changed faster than can be explained by chance.

Not only is the sample size bigger than Hamer's, but there are now far more genetic markers available, allowing Sanders to zero in on specific genes much faster.

The researchers propose that this epigenetic mechanism allowed the cavefish to shed its eyes faster than if the change had happened via DNA mutations in eye genes.

The CRISPR / Cas9 system is easier to program and faster to produce than other gene editors in use.

Compared with earlier methods to tweak the genomes of bacteria, plants, laboratory mice and human cells, the Crispr - Cas9 gene - editing method is fast, precise and cheap, an order of magnitude better than the others.

The drug killed mutated strains with those genes knocked out faster than it killed the normal strain (solid lines), even though the three strains grew similarly without the drug (dashed lines).

Over a five - to 10 - year period, the disease progressed 14 percent faster in people with one copy of APOE4 and 23 percent faster in people with two copies than in people who didn't have that version of the gene, the researchers found.

With a guiding light shining at the end of the corridor which contained the ledge, the gene - therapy mice were able to find the escape platform 2.5 times faster, on average, than the untreated blind mice.

Mitochondria, which can exist by the scores in a eukaryotic cell, have their own set of genes, which can replicate and mutate faster than the cell's better - known complement in the nucleus.

But associating gene information with related genomic results is a constant challenge, especially when the data are appearing faster than we can manage them.

They found that altering the activity of a gene called Cdk5 appeared to make the clocks run faster than normal, and the flies older than their chronological age.

In each of the chimp, human, and gorilla, more than 500 genes have been evolving faster than expected, suggesting that they have changed in a way that confers some advantage.

Although bacteria have a seemingly limitless capacity to alter their genes by swapping bits of DNA between strains, this mechanism doesn't seem enough to account for the swift pace of change and the high variability of E. coli and other strains.Thomas Cebula of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) wondered if this rapid evolution is being driven by microbes capable of much faster - than - normal variation.

They calculated that the neurotoxin genes had undergone some 17 to 48 changes per DNA «letter» per billion years — 10 times more than other snail genes, and three times more than the fastest evolving proteins known in fruit flies.

Mice bred to carry a gene variant found in a third of ALS patients have a faster disease progression and die sooner than mice with the standard genetic model of the disease, according to Penn State College of Medicine researchers.

And these organisms are a lot easier to study than people: they breed faster, and their genes are easy to manipulate.

The team used a new approach to gene sequencing that enabled them to completely reconstruct the virus» previously unknown genome in less than 24 hours — significantly faster than conventional sequencing techniques, which can take days to weeks.

Most recently, researchers have also begun work with one of the most promising gene - editing tools to date — the CRISPR / Cas9 system, which is far easier, faster and more specific than past tools.

They found that rather than run fast or slow, plants treated with salicylic acid activated both their «morning» clock genes and their «evening» clock genes more strongly.

The finding that they can germinate on ash plants and in forest debris means more strains of the fungus can proliferate in any one cluster of ash trees than previously thought, increasing gene flow between the strains and possibly leading to faster fungal evolution.

It has the potential to accelerate progress enormously because CRISPR is much faster than conventional gene editing methods (see «How to edit genes «-RRB-.

CRISPR is faster, easier and cheaper than other gene - editing techniques.

But another sequence, the gene's so - called unidentified domain (UD), appears to have changed extremely rapidly in humans — about seven times faster than it did in other mammals — and shows signs of being positively selected for in evolution.

By identifying genes that boost artemisinin yield, plants with a winning genotype can be recognised much earlier than with conventional breeding, fast ‐ tracking the process.

Australian researchers have managed to grow genetic material in a slime mould six times faster than they can clone the genes by conventional methods.

PrediXcan has the potential to identify gene targets for therapeutic applications faster and with greater accuracy than traditional methods.

Among his recent work at the Wyss is development of a technology for synthesizing whole genes, and potentially whole gene circuits, that is faster, more accurate, and significantly less expensive than current methods.

The fish have been engineered with a growth hormone gene from Chinook salmon to grow faster than regular salmon and require less food.

The CRISPR / Cas technology applied to mouse genetic engineering could quickly advance scientific understanding of disease mechanisms by allowing researchers to ask complex questions and find answers much faster than with traditional gene targeting approaches.

The mutant gene — APC in colon cancer, for example — encodes a mutant protein that enables the single cell housing the mutation to grow at a faster pace than any of the cells surrounding it.

First, we used branch tests as implemented in PAML to identify genes where the fixation rate of nonsynonymous mutations was significantly faster than the fixation rate of synonymous mutations in the domesticated horses (FDR = 5 %).

In previous research, Wu and colleagues found that genes related to sperm production in fruit flies, mice, and rats evolved faster than other genes.

Researchers at the University of Chicago report in the January 20, 2000 issue of Nature that genes pertaining to male reproduction — those involved in sperm production, transfer and morphology — evolve much faster than their non-sexual counterparts.

January 20, 2000 «Maleness» gene evolution Researchers Chung - I Wu and Gerald Wyckoff report that genes pertaining to male reproduction — those involved in sperm production, transfer and morphology — evolve much faster than their non-sexual counterparts.

They found that 11 of the 18 male genes evolved much faster than the average rate of evolution of the non-sexual genes.

Using this process, they identified more than 3,000 genes that regulate more rapidly in mice and found none that regulate faster in human cells.

And sure, this is fine for roughly half the population that are genetically «fast caffeine metabolizers», but for the other half who have a variant of a gene called CYP1A2, any more than two cups per day increases the risk of a heart attack and hypertension.

If you have two copies of this gene variant, you metabolize caffeine much slower than «fast» caffeine metabolizers.

Regarding question 3, I understood that statement as one can not sprint faster than one's genes will allow.

In a March 8 research note, Piper Jaffray analyst Gene Munster predicted that the tablet will sell 1 million units faster than its predecessor, which took 28 days to reach that mark.

That's not always a hard and fast rule, though, because genes from generations back can pop up in any pup to engineer a body size that is much smaller or much larger than her parents.

Our genes are now evolving a hundred times faster than they were before the technium began 10,000 years ago.