Sentences with phrase «fat during obesity»

«To better understand what happens when cells are overwhelmed with fat during obesity, we first have to understand how the system normally deals with fluctuations in lipids,» said Tobias Walther, professor of genetics and complex diseases at Harvard Chan and co-senior author of the study.

Not exact matches

A recently published report from the Committee on Nutrition and the Council on Sports Medicine and Fitness recommended that children avoid sports and energy drinks during meals, snacks, and as a replacement for low - fat milk or water because they increase the risk for overweight or obesity in children and adolescents (12).

Maternal diet during pregnancy and lactation may prime offspring for weight gain and obesity later in life, according to Penn State College of Medicine researchers, who looked at rats whose mothers consumed a high - fat diet and found that the offspring's feeding controls and feelings of fullness did not function normally.

Mechanical stress as a result of obesity or excess body fat distribution, and overuse during the course of exercise or work, are thought to be among the leading causes of tendon injuries (tendinopathy).

But while Americans have dutifully reduced the percentage of daily calories from saturated fat since 1970, the obesity rate during that time has more than doubled, diabetes has tripled, and heart disease is still the country's biggest killer.

During his postdoctoral training, he studied the development of diet - induced obesity in selectively - bred strains of Sprague - Dawley rats that either become obese or remain lean when exposed to a high - fat diet.

Oligomeric cocoa procyanidins possess enhanced bioactivity compared to monomeric and polymeric cocoa procyanidins for preventing the development of obesity, insulin resistance, and impaired glucose tolerance during high - fat feeding.

«Factors Associated with Percent Change in Visceral Versus Subcutaneous Abdominal Fat during Weight Loss: Findings from a Systematic Review,» International Journal of Obesity, 32, 619 - 628.

During the 40 years the AHA advised a low fat diet, the obesity crisis grew to gargantuan proportions.

Zhang X. Structural changes of gut microbiota during berberine - mediated prevention of obesity and insulin resistance in high - fat diet - fed rats.

Meanwhile during this same 60 years the American levels of heart disease, obesity, elevated serum cholesterol, and Alzheimer's have skyrocketed compared to our ancestors, and even compared to modern - day primitive societies using saturated fat as a dietary staple.

Check out these videos for more on diabetes and diet: Plant - Based Diets and Diabetes The Spillover Effect Links Obesity to Diabetes Eggs and Diabetes Bacon, Eggs, and Gestational Diabetes During Pregnancy How to Prevent Prediabetes from Turning into Diabetes Lipotoxicity: How Saturated Fat Raises Blood Sugar Eggs and Diabetes Fish and Diabetes

The study shows that obesity increased by roughly 37 % from 1998 to 2006 indicating that part of the reason for increased health costs during the same time period is directly due to people getting fatter.

Regarding the child, the importance of the intrauterine and early postnatal environments for metabolic programming and modifications of the epigenome is increasingly recognised, 12 — 14 particularly for metabolic diseases such as obesity and diabetes.15 Thus, GDM is related to macrosomia at birth (> 4 kg), to excess body fat and (central) obesity and to insulin secretion in infants and children, the obesity being in part mediated by maternal body mass index (BMI) or birth weight.16 — 23 Intrauterine exposure to GDM also doubles the risk for subsequent type 2 diabetes in offspring compared with offspring of mothers with a high genetic predisposition for type 2 diabetes, but with normal glucose tolerance during the index pregnancy.24 Maternal prepregnancy overweight and excessive gestational weight gain also predict high birth weight and adiposity during infancy.12 25 This is highly relevant, as up to 60 % — 70 % of women with GDM are overweight or obese before pregnancy.26 Finally, maternal lifestyle behaviour such as a high fat diet or lack of physical activity during pregnancy can influence offspring adiposity independent of maternal obesity.12 27