Sentences with phrase «fecal microbiota of»

Researchers have shown significant differences in the fecal microbiota of Western European children versus rural African children living in an environment resembling that of our Neolithic ancestors.

One of the first studies examining the effects of traditional diet, 30 years ago, looked at differences in the fecal microbiota of rural Japanese versus Canadian urbanites.

454 pyrosequencing reveals a shift in fecal microbiota of healthy adult men consuming polydextrose or soluble corn fiber.

We also demonstrate a clear difference between the fecal microbiota of these two cultures, and therefore variations in terms of their diet and / or genetic heritage.

In fact, it has been clearly determined in a previous study that the fecal microbiota of these particular Antillean cultures is highly dependent on ethnicity [7].

Two new gene clusters involved in the degradation of plant cell wall from the fecal microbiota of Tunisian dromedary — Rihab Ameri — PLoS One

Impact of parenteral antimicrobial administration on the structure and diversity of the fecal microbiota of growing pigs — Mohamed Zeineldin — Microbial Pathogenesis

Two new gene clusters involved in the degradation of plant cell wall from the fecal microbiota of Tunisian dromedary

The article, «Effects of weight loss while feeding a moderate - protein, high - fiber diet on body composition, voluntary physical activity, and fecal microbiota of overweight cats,» is published in the American Journal of Veterinary Research.

Not exact matches

A small study of 60 randomly selected 7 - year - old children, 31 delivered by cesarean and 29 delivered vaginally, assessed microbiota composition by determining fecal microbiota profiles using culture - independent fluorescent in situ hybridization and compared the respective effects of delivery mode on gut microbiota (12).

After transferring fecal matter from one group of rodents to another, they observed similar changes in the gut microbiota, acetate levels, and insulin.

«So far, it has not been sufficiently tested whether and how successful fecal transplantation is for the permanent settlement of microbiota from a healthy donor to a patient,» said Alexander Loy of the Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Research, University of Vienna.

A team led by gastroenterologists Sieglinde Angelberger and Walter Reinisch (Medical University Vienna) and microbiologists David Berry and Alexander Loy (University of Vienna) explored how a treatment called «fecal microbiota transplantation» can be used to support microbial recolonization of the gut of patients with chronic intestinal inflammation (ulcerative colitis).

In the first study, scientists transplanted fecal material from exercised and sedentary mice into the colons of sedentary germ - free mice, which had been raised in a sterile facility and had no microbiota of their own.

The research also sheds new light on why fecal microbiota transplantation may work so well, despite the uniqueness of each individual's microbiome.

The procedure of transferring stool to a patient — technically called fecal microbiota transplantation — was first performed in the United States in 1958 to treat an intractable case of C. difficile colitis, a gastrointestinal condition caused when the balance of microbes in the gut — called the microbiome — is destabilized or destroyed.

The intact uncultured and culturable bacterial component of Ob co-twins» fecal microbiota conveyed significantly greater increases in body mass and adiposity than those of Ln communities.

Separate groups of germfree mice were colonized with uncultured fecal microbiota from each member of four twin pairs discordant for obesity or with culture collections from an obese (Ob) or lean (Ln) co-twin.

We transplanted fecal microbiota from adult female twin pairs discordant for obesity into germ - free mice fed low - fat mouse chow, as well as diets representing different levels of saturated fat and fruit and vegetable consumption typical of the U.S. diet.

The goal of the study was to explore whether fecal microbiota from human IBS patients with diarrhea has the ability to influence gut and brain function in recipient mice.

«Fecal microbiota transplants improve cognitive impairment caused by severe liver disease: Fecal microbiome transfer significantly reduced the number of hospitalizations compared to standard of care treatment.»

The authors call for more uniform documentation of the clinical efficacy and safety of fecal microbiota transplantation.

Young and colleagues used DNA sequencing to study the composition and structure of fecal microbiota (bacteria) in stool samples from 14 patients before and two to four weeks after fecal transplant.

Fecal microbiota transplantation in the management of hepatic encephalopathy.

To define a relationship between gut bacteria and the efficacy of ACT, the researchers transplanted fecal microbiota from Jackson mice to Harlan mice.

Analysis of Treatment Outcomes for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infections and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in a Pediatric Hospital

Effect of Vegan Fecal Microbiota Transplantation on Carnitine and Choline ‐ Derived Trimethylamine ‐ N ‐ Oxide Production and Vascular Inflammation in Patients With Metabolic Syndrome — Loek P. Smits — Journal of the American Heart Association

Fecal microbiota transplantation and its potential therapeutic uses in gastrointestinal disorders — Ryan D. Heath — Northern clinics of Istanbul

Fecal microbiota transplantation in puppies with canine parvovirus infection — Giorgio Q. Pereira — Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine

Early fecal microbiota composition in children who later develop celiac disease and associated autoimmunity — Anniina Rintala — Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology

Today, in Microbiome Digest: interesting papers about Clostridium difficile, the use of Fecal Microbiota Transplant, studies in mice model, effect of Lactobacillus on Candida, antibiotic - resistant bacteria in sewerage biofilms, and more!

Finally, we will focus on the results of different therapeutic approaches in this context: administration of pre - and probiotics, antibiotics, fecal microbiota transplantation and special diets and dietary supplements.

The Impact of NOD2 Variants on Fecal Microbiota in Crohn's Disease and Controls Without Gastrointestinal Disease — Nicholas A Kennedy — Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Inflammatory Bowel Disease - a Primer for the Internists — Gaurav Syal — The American Journal of Medicine

Analysis of Treatment Outcomes for Recurrent Clostridium difficile Infections and Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in a Pediatric Hospital — Aileen Aldrich — The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal

Human gut microbiome ** Competitively Selected Donor Fecal Microbiota Transplantation: Butyrate Concentration and Diversity as Measures of Donor Quality.

Editorial Comment: Fecal microbiota transplantation as a possible treatment of irritable bowel syndrome.

Neuroprotective effects of fecal microbiota transplantation on MPTP - induced Parkinson's disease mice: gut microbiota, glial reaction and TLR4 / TNF - α signaling pathway.

As the Director of Policy and Global Partnerships at OpenBiome, Carolyn Edelstein oversees OpenBiome's efforts to expand the availability of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation overseas, present its work to the public, and contribute to the discourse on the regulation of fecal microbFecal Microbiota Transplantation overseas, present its work to the public, and contribute to the discourse on the regulation of fecal mMicrobiota Transplantation overseas, present its work to the public, and contribute to the discourse on the regulation of fecal microbfecal microbiotamicrobiota.

Animal experiments Effect of yeast supplementation on digestibility, fecal microbiota and serum endotoxin levels in non-exercising and exercising horses — A.A.O. Gobesso — Livestock Science

Influence of fecal collection conditions and 16S rRNA gene sequencing at two centers on human gut microbiota analysis — Jocelyn Sietsma Penington — Scientific Reports

16S rDNA analysis of the effect of fecal microbiota transplantation on pulmonary and intestinal flora — Tianhao Liu — 3 Biotech

For this subgroup of patients, a promising new treatment called Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) brings hope.

Scientists are excited by recent success with fecal microbiota transplants (FMT), transfer of healthy fecal matter into ailing patients, notably those with clostridium difficile (C. diff), a bacterial infection acquired after antibiotics, often in hospitals, that kills more than 15,000 people a year.

We provide screened, frozen, ready - to - use human fecal microbiota preparations for the treatment of recurrent Clostridium difficile infections not responding to standard therapies.

Figure 4 illustrates the differences in taxonomic composition of the Huecoid and Saladoid fecal microbiota.

For instance, Bacteroidetes were found to be 13 % of the Saladoid fecal microbiota, in comparison Bacteroidetes in the Huecoid comprised approximately only 3 % of the microbiota.

Panel (a) shows the PCoA of coprolites and the fecal microbiota from extant indigenous cultures plotting PC1 vs. PC2.

The observed differences, both in the core fecal microbiota and the detected remnant food, suggest major variations in the diets of these extinct cultures.

Fecal microbiota are a subset of the microorganisms present in the gastrointestinal tract that are shed during defecation, and as such give much information about an individual's core gut microbiome as well as allochthonous bacteria associated with ingested food, water and very likely, air.