The scientists estimated that the swarm consumed up to 74 percent of microscopic carbon - containing plants from the surface water per day, and their sinking
fecal pellets transported up to 4,000 tons of carbon a day to deep water.
Lacking natural predators, salps can often be found clustering in huge swarms, sometimes numbering in the billions, and eating every microscopic organism in their path — producing huge quantities of waste, in the form of large, fast - sinking
fecal «
pellets,» which are
transported (and sequestered) to the deep sea.