Not exact matches
GAO supports the Congress in meeting its constitutional responsibilities and helps improve the
performance and
accountability of the
federal government for the benefit of the American people.
He criticizes the
federal law for basing school
accountability on a single year's test scores and holding schools accountable for the
performance of transient students.
In contrast, Polikoff's public comment on draft ESSA
accountability rules drew heavily on a large empirical literature as it argued against a
federal mandate for states to use proficiency rates as measures of school
performance.
State and
federal school
accountability programs hold schools to specific standards of academic
performance and assume each school is given a fair shake at accomplishing the task of educating its students.
A unitary
accountability system enables the state to fairly and transparently monitor program compliance and inform the public about
performance; make difficult decisions about withholding funds, intervening with local boards, and taking over schools and districts; and uniformly and thoroughly administer
federal programs.
Sandy Kress played a major role in fashioning the
federal accountability law, No Child Left Behind, a landmark piece of legislation that has lifted the test
performance of minority and disadvantaged students in the years since its passage.
Indeed, one of the most contentious education reforms of the last decade was the effort, spearheaded in the
federal Race to the Top initiative, to create
accountability around teachers»
performance.
In my opinion, NCLB's greatest value is creating
accountability for the allocation and use of
federal funds with at least some connection to school
performance and student outcomes.
A bipartisan Congress passed the
federal accountability law, No Child Left Behind (NCLB), which required every school to release information on student
performance in grades three through eight and again in high school.
In fact, the modern
accountability movement, right through to the
federal No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, owes much to Shanker's relentless calls for higher standards, assessments, and consequences for poor
performance.
President Bush wrote that this was why in 2001 he pushed for NCLB's
accountability - through - testing as a
performance audit of the spending of
federal taxpayers» dollars.
She would undo most if not all of the «structural» reforms that have been put in place in recent years — mayoral control,
performance - based pay, charter laws and other choice schemes, reliance on entrepreneurship and market incentives,
federal efforts to incentivize and prod the system to change in constructive directions, testing - and results - based
accountability and more.
Over 70 percent of the American public favors renewal of
federal accountability legislation, and
performance on similar tests is known to be important economically.
However, with regard to adequate yearly progress, state officials do not expect a great deal of flexibility from
federal officials and have conceded that their current
accountability measure, the Academic
Performance Index, is not likely to meet
federal regulations.
Thanks to advances in technology and
accountability requirements in the
federal No Child Left Behind Act, many schools have more student -
performance data at their disposal than ever before.
That's in part because schools»
accountability for the progress that English - learners make in learning the language is now integrated into Title I, the
federal program under which the
performance of all other students is scrutinized.
For the past three decades, public school
accountability had generally been heading in one direction: toward common standards, standardized tests, and a bigger role for the
federal government in shaping how states gauge student
performance and improve schools.
This report, co-authored by Safal Partners and Public Impact for the National Charter School Resource Center, examines
federal requirements under civil rights laws and the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, and state laws governing charter school recruitment, retention, enrollment of EL students and their
accountability for EL student
performance; requirements and current challenges related to EL data reporting; and whether existing laws are adequate to address the needs of this growing population of ELs in charter schools.
The last time the
federal government left
accountability completely to the states, two - thirds decided to do nothing; only two states included the
performance of individual groups of students in their systems.
ESSA provides an exciting opportunity for California to have a single, comprehensive
accountability system based on
performance, equity, and improvement that would meet both state and
federal requirements.
Additionally, the
federal law should have had safeguards in place so that states that were at the beginning stages of implementing
accountability systems would not have an incentive to set a low bar on
performance to create an illusion of progress.
Superintendents acknowledge that
federal and state standards and
accountability systems have created a situation in which district and school personnel can not ignore evidence about students who are struggling or failing to meet mandated standards for academic
performance, as reflected in test results and other indicators of student success (e.g., attendance, graduation rates).
by Jack Jennings Apr 4, 2015 academic standards,
accountability, Common State Standards, education research,
federal education policy,
federal funding, graduation rate, NAEP, No Child Left Behind, private schools / vouchers, Race to the Top, school reform, teacher evaluations, teacher
performance, teachers, testing 0 Comments
North Carolina is developing a new school
performance accountability plan to line up with the regulations created under the ESSA law, and DPI plans to submit its draft to the
federal Department of Education in September for approval.
WakeEd has previously advocated for creating a single
accountability tool that meets the
federal standards and fairly reports the
performance of public schools across the state.
This 2009 report, written by Dana Brinson and Lauren Morando Rhim for the Center on Innovation and Improvement, provides five brief profiles of schools that dramatically improved student
performance and successfully restructured under
federal accountability systems.
The
federal law that replaces the No Child Left Behind Act requires states»
accountability systems to include at least one «nonacademic» indicator of «school quality or student success» that «allows for meaningful differentiation in school
performance» and «is valid, reliable, comparable, and statewide» alongside academic data (Ujifusa, 2016).
The administration promised $ 1 billion in new spending on preschool; spurred states to adopt controversial K - 12 reforms such as
performance - based teacher evaluations and the adoption of the Common Core State Standards through its Race to the Top grant program and waivers to the No Child Left Behind law; significantly expanded the
federal School Improvement Grant program to turn around low - performing schools; targeted for - profit colleges and attempted to increase
accountability in the higher education sector; and pushed a proposal by the president to make community college free.
The rating system also aims to increase program
accountability by generating reliable data for policymakers about program
performance measures — programs that underperform could lose access to
federal financial aid.
In a letter sent to superintendents and heads of charter schools on Friday, they implied that California will take the path of least resistance to
federal sanctions, focusing instead on the state's effort to revise its own
accountability system, using the Academic
Performance Index.
Before
federal education officials exempted Indiana from the national
accountability law, schools tracked the
performance of students in every socioeconomic and ethnic «subgroup» in their building.
He directly supervised the Divisions of Talent,
Performance, Information Technology and led education priorities including the development of a new comprehensive school
accountability system under the
federal Every Student Succeeds Act.)
It focuses mostly on standards for
accountability and transparency, and vastly increases the amount of information states will be required to share in annual «school report cards,» which will give parents better data on school
performance and help guide where
federal education money is most needed.
The letter provides initial guidance to States on the transition to the new
federal education law, including several immediate impacts on state
accountability systems and the associated reporting of annual district, school, and student
performance data.
What: A frank discussion of the unintended consequences of the current No Child Left Behind Act and presentation of the Forum on Educational
Accountability (FEA) recommendations to shift the focus of the
federal law from penalties and compliance to a more meaningful framework for supporting improved learning and stronger school and district
performance.
Not only will we need to further develop our new
accountability system — determining how to measure certain
performance indicators, for example — but we will also have to make sure it works coherently and in concert with the
accountability expectations outlined in the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), the new
federal law our president signed to replace No Child Left Behind.
The bill, which is expected to be formally introduced next week and likely taken up in earnest before the Christmas holiday, returns to states authority to design and implement a wide variety of
accountability and
performance controls but maintains long - standing
federal requirements on student testing.
Accountability in California is still evolving — there are many questions about the LCAP, the LCAP rubrics, the state replacement for the Academic
Performance Index (API), and the
federal Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA).
Getting it Right: Crafting
Federal Accountability for Higher Student
Performance and a Stronger America
When Congress passed the
federal education overhaul, it specifically required states to include the
performance of English learners in their
accountability plans.
The Student Success Act's most dramatic components center on the bill's
accountability provisions, which allow states to determine how they will judge and improve school
performance with minimal interference or direction from the
federal government.
Designed to serve three purposes, the School
Performance Profile will be used for
federal accountability for Title I schools under the state's approved
federal No Child Left Behind waiver, the new teacher and principal evaluation system that was signed into law in 2012 and to provide the public with information on how public schools across Pennsylvania are academically performing.
In an effort to tighten up
performance benchmarks that schools, districts and states may have to reach in exchange for
federal funds, U.S. Education Secretary Arne Duncan has proposed a new rule that would increase
accountability while also giving grant recipients some new flexibility in meeting the mandates.
NCLB architect and ranking Democratic committee member George Miller (CA) agreed with «the need to balance the
accountability we worked so hard to implement in NCLB with greater flexibility at the local level and less prescription at the
federal level,» but cautioned that some sort of
federal oversight was needed lest schools return to a time when group averages obscured individual student
performance in schools.
Under ESSA, the states rather than the
federal government determine the expected student
performance in their
accountability systems.
New Labels to Indicate School
Performance: A to F. All waiver states had to identify low - performing schools as «priority» or «focus» schools for
federal accountability purposes, but these
federal distinctions didn't have to translate to state school ratings systems.
by Jack Jennings Apr 4, 2015 academic standards,
accountability, Common State Standards, education research,
federal education policy,
federal funding, graduation rate, NAEP, No Child Left Behind, private schools / vouchers, Race to the Top, school reform, teacher evaluations, teacher
performance, teachers, testing
An approach to
accountability that holds states responsible for the conditions to learn while holding communities responsible for equity and achievement: The current
federal policy framework holds schools to unreasonable targets, using narrow assessment tools, with punishments that do little to improve school
performance.
She is deeply involved with the New Hampshire
Performance Assessment for Competency Education (PACE) project, where she leads much of the design and analysis to support the technical quality of the innovative assessment system — including the validity and comparability of the annual determinations for
federal accountability.
Nearly two years later, not a single state's plan to comply with the
federal education law — and its broader vision for judging school
performance — calls for inclusion of such measures in its school
accountability system.»