In recognition of the widespread benefits of marriage to individuals and society,
the federal welfare reform legislation enacted in 1996 set forth clear goals: to increase the number of two - parent families and to reduce out - of - wedlock childbearing.
As part of
the federal welfare reform of 1996, Congress recognized the need to promote responsible fatherhood as a way to support child wellbeing.2 During the 106th Congress (1999 - 2000), Congress provided funding to the National Fatherhood Initiative (NFI), a non-profit organization that works with government agencies, the military, corrections departments, and community organizations to create fatherhood programs.3 Concurrently, Congress also provided funding to evaluate the Institute for Responsible Fatherhood and Family Revitalization's fatherhood program, signaling the federal government's commitment to researching and assessing the impact of responsible fatherhood programs.4 Although Presidents Clinton, Bush, and Obama included funding for responsible fatherhood programs in each of their budgets, it was not until the 109th Congress of 2005 - 2006 that the Healthy Marriage Promotion and Responsible Fatherhood (HMPRF) grants program was created and funded under the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005 beginning in FY2006 and continuing through FY2010.5 The program was subsequently reauthorized under the Claims Resolution Act of 2010.6 The HMPRF programs support healthy marriage, responsible parenting, and economic stability activities, and are funded through the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Administration of Children and Families» (ACF) Office of Family Assistance (OFA).7 The HMPRF programs have continued to receive funds through FY2016.8 Healthy Marriage and Relationship Education grantees, the New Pathways for Fathers and Families grantees, and Responsible Fatherhood Opportunities for Reentry and Mobility (ReFORM) grantees are currently funded from FY2015 through FY2020.9
In 1996 a «Charitable Choice» section was added to
the federal welfare reform law, establishing new rules for collaboration between government and religious institutions.
Not exact matches
The ambitious effort to shrink
federal assistance has been dubbed «
Welfare Reform 2.0», after Bill Clinton's overhaul of the
welfare system in 1996.
The
welfare reform that Congress passed last year ends unlimited
federal aid to poor families and limits families to five years on the
welfare rolls.
Updegrove noted that SNA was not mandated by the
federal government under
welfare reforms signed into law by former President Bill Clinton in 1996.
This finding suggests that government programs designed to promote marriage, such as the
federal Healthy Marriage Initiative and others like it that emerged from the 1996
welfare -
reform legislation, aren't likely to improve public health, the researchers say.
Regarding Duncan's legacy: First, his tenure will be known for a law that, as one analyst noted, coincided with «perhaps the sharpest reversal of
federal ambitions since the
welfare -
reform act of 1996.»
Yet, as with
welfare reform, our
federal system offers invaluable opportunities to explore different approaches to incentives, monitoring, and delivery.
I'd argue, in fact, that this marks the sharpest reversal of
federal ambitions in domestic policy in 20 years — since the
welfare reform act of 1996.
Senate Republican leaders indicated last week that they may not include provisions in their
welfare -
reform bill that would convert the
federal school - meals and child - nutrition programs into block grants, as its House counterpart would do.
More broadly, ESSA does something exquisitely rare — it actively shrinks the
federal footprint, in perhaps the sharpest reversal of
federal ambitions since the
welfare -
reform act of 1996.
The Personal Responsibility and Work Reconciliation Act of 1996 (often referred to as
welfare reform) created TANF to replace Aid to Families with Dependent Children, thereby creating block grants for state administration, work requirements for eligibility, and lifetime limits on receipt of
federal support.