Sentences with phrase «feeding behaviors by»

Frequencies of maternal feeding behaviors by child age are shown in Table 1.

Understand how best to feed your pets and create good feeding behaviors by learning about animal nature.

Not exact matches

But if you examine the persistent and aggressive easing by the Fed during the 2000 - 2002 and 2007 - 2009 plunges, it's clear that monetary easing has little effect once investor preferences shift toward risk aversion — which we infer from the behavior of observable market internals and credit spreads.

One conclusion from this episode is that learning about the stock market may feed back into the market and, by changing the behavior of the market, render our «learning» useless or — if we don't recognize the feedback effect — hazardous.

Her admiration for [her brothers» fiction], her interest in human behavior,... her moral intensity and love of elegance, jokes, puns, ludicrous situations, ironic remarks and even her delight in accurate language and in the touching impossibilities of popular fiction were fed by her brothers» Oxford journal.

I find it so sad that so many people believe the lie that the enemy feeds us that these destructive behaviors are healthy and that they should ignore the feelings of shame brought on by sin.

«The study, which the researchers say is the first to link brain activity with maternal behavior, is likely to reinforce the convictions of breast - feeding mothers that they're doing right by their babies».

From La Leche League's website, «Research has shown that healthy, full - term breastfeeding infants have a remarkable ability to regulate their own milk intake when they are allowed to nurse «on cue» and that mothers» rates of milk production are closely related to how much milk their babies take... Human beings have survived and flourished because mothers have met these needs by responding freely to their babies» cues and behavior, particularly their feeding behaviors.»

The study, which the researchers say is the first to link brain activity with maternal behavior, is likely to reinforce the convictions of breast - feeding mothers that they're doing right by their babies and make formula - feeding moms squirm a little.

BCSC was developed to diagnose and treat infants with crying, sleeping, feeding and associated early behavior problems by helping parents understand and adjust to the disruption caused by having an infant that is difficult to manage in the first few months or years of life.

By taking full advantage of an infant's inborn feeding behaviors, even a brand - new baby can be the active breastfeeding partner Mother Nature intended.

For example, Le Billon makes it sound like each and every French kid is happily tucking into Roquefort by age two, yet she also cites many French parenting books devoted to feeding and eating behaviors.

Researchers measured 11 outcomes previously shown to be impacted by breast - feeding: body mass index (BMI); obesity; asthma; hyperactivity; parental attachment; behavior compliance; and achievement in vocabulary, reading recognition, math ability, intelligence and scholastic competence.

A team of researchers from the Department of Evolutionary Neuroethology, led by Sonja Bisch - Knaden, has investigated whether neural activity patterns linked to either feeding or egg - laying behavior can already be observed in the antennal lobe, which is the first processing level of scents in the insect brain.

The researchers also captured the feeding behavior of males visiting 63 of these nests by using infra - red cameras.

They sought to determine whether parents involved in the study (mostly mothers) shaped their children's later behavior by offering food to make them feel better when they were upset (emotional feeding), and whether parents whose children were easily soothed by food (those who calmed when given food) were more likely to offer them more food for comfort at a subsequent time.

By analyzing shark scavenging behavior, the University of Florida's C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory identified which marks were left behind by sharks, what species of sharks made the marks and where the feedings might have occurreBy analyzing shark scavenging behavior, the University of Florida's C.A. Pound Human Identification Laboratory identified which marks were left behind by sharks, what species of sharks made the marks and where the feedings might have occurreby sharks, what species of sharks made the marks and where the feedings might have occurred.

Nonsensical Behavior Infants perk up when observing irregular or nonsensical feeding habits, researchers found in 2009 by measuring pupil dilation.

A possible answer comes from a new model of the black hole's feeding behavior, presented by a team led by Roman Shcherbakov, an x-ray astronomer at Harvard University.

The fact that queen feeding behavior was impacted by exposure to thiamethoxam in only two of the four bee species highlights the reality that sensitivity to pesticides differs among bee species, added Raine.

A multicellular marine animal without organs, Trichoplax's feeding behavior may include cellular coordination, resulting in external food digestion, according to a study published September 2, 2015 in the open - access journal PLOS ONE by Carolyn Smith and colleagues from the National Institute of Health in Bethesda, MD..

The team, led by Stephen Liberles, Harvard Medical School associate professor of cell biology, has effectively deconstructed the vagus nerve, a key connection between body and brain that is important because it controls not only breathing but also heart rate, feeding behavior and responses to illness.

«Animal without synapses feeds by external digestion using global, local cellular control: Trichoplax feeding behavior may include cellular coordination, communication.»

By affecting both feeding and breeding behavior, the researchers say, the changes in call frequency can create new species as effectively as any physical barrier.

A vicious cycle is then established: chronic stress results in disturbed energy homeostasis and feeding behavior (248), leading to VAT accumulation and insulin resistance, which is further aggravated by sympathetic overactivity.

Professor Bargmann then embarked upon what was to become a lifetime mission to define how genes and the environment influence behavior by dissecting the neural circuitry of C. elegans and the genes, receptors, and signaling molecules involved in such behavior as feeding and responses to odors.

Classical conditioning is a learning process that occurs both in animals and humans alike when two stimuli are repeatedly paired (such as the bell ringing and the feeding, or a particular behavior and the electric shock), so that the response originally elicited by the second stimulus (the secretion of saliva that originally occurs in the presence of food or the unpleasant sensation that follows an electric shock) is eventually elicited by the first stimulus alone (meaning that after a number of repetitions, the sound of the bell is enough to make the dog salivate like it does in the presence of food and the engagement in unwanted behavior is enough to make you feel the same discomfort an electric shock would cause).

I will always advocate for lasting behavior change rather than a quick weight loss regime which will inevitably be followed by rapid weight regain, which leads in to feeding the cycle of weight loss - weight regain that plagues millions of dieters every year.

It's no secret that if you feed a child sugary treats and beverages that you can expect a degree of hyper behavior and mood swings followed by a sudden crash.

«By 2040, we will have technologies which are capable of measuring your hormones and feeding this information, along with data on your behavior, to smartphones to match you with people,» says Jonathan Beber, eHarmony's senior research analyst.

Bond yields have been driven lower not just by the Federal Reserve's (Fed's) quantitative easing (QE), but more recently by the behavior of other central banks.

This behavior of commercial banks may be explained by their fear of loan defaults and increased risk aversion, or it may be because of the Fed paying interest on all reserves at a rate above the federal funds rate (Simkins 2012).

For example, Tepper recommends front - running the Fed and essentially bases his current strategy around arbitraging uneconomic behavior caused by violent interventions in the financial marketplace.

One conclusion from this episode is that learning about the stock market may feed back into the market and, by changing the behavior of the market, render our «learning» useless or — if we don't recognize the feedback effect — hazardous.

When your cat is scratching on the furniture or post that you've provided, reinforce this behavior by giving your cat affection or feeding him treats.

Avoid all behavior problems by immediately providing your new dog or puppy good leadership, structure, routines around feeding and walking the day he first comes home.

This behavior is actually fed by you doting on your dog, telling her when you are leaving, and giving her undivided attention while you are home.

Feeders can also exercise control over the behavior of feral cats, by gradually moving their feeding stations into less - trafficked areas.

The food and feeding regiment have a big impact on the overall well - being and behavior of your kitten, so you should follow the path approved by specialists.

If your scent - driven dog is eagerly looking up to you for permission to go sniff a bush only for you to respond by feeding him a treat, you may have just reduced the likelihood of your dog's «checking in» behavior.

If even this gets to be a problem as he anticipates dinner time, change it up by feeding him at different times of the day or in different rooms of the house — and don't forget — always reward good behavior.

Adult canines train their young by correcting them when they behave in an unacceptable manner (biting too hard, eating out of turn, and so on) and reward them for acceptable behavior (by playing with them, feeding them, cleaning them, and so on).

The younger dog began defending her toys and food at about 6 months of age, and some scuffles had us very worried... We had to change our behavior with both dogs and express our dominance by putting toys away after play time, feeding them separately and putting dog dishes away after they are done eating, teaching sit - stay, and other helpful commands.

If this behavior becomes a problem for an owner (if, for example, an owner lives in an apartment with intolerant neighbors or has small children who are sleeping during feeding time), the behavior may be modified by positively reinforcing the bird's performing quiet activities.

Many pet owners are so delighted by this behavior that they feed the little guys into an early grave.

Divers realized that the congregating stingrays could be fed directly by hand, and as tourism began to grow in Grand Cayman, locals capitalized on the behavior of the stingrays.

The species — remarkable for its gliding behavior and the male's habit of letting tadpoles feed on its skin — was formally described in 2008 by a team led by Mendelson.

when you can design a model that can even predict a temperature profile of: a 4 degrees of freedom, rotating sphere, that is warmed by the output of a non-linear external heat source, and that is covered in a thermodynamic fluid that is constantly in motion with non-linear chaotic Beyesian characteristics — and then throw in variability due to non-linearity behavior of an element that can cause both positive and negative feed - backs due to the existence of it's three phases; liquid, vapor and solid....

Hissing is a common vocalization that indicates defensive behavior and is often used during feeding, fighting, and repeatedly by females during mating season (San Diego Zoo, 2016).

Maternal feeding behaviors have typically been assessed by questionnaire, which has methodologic limitations (27).