Sentences with phrase «feeding studies using»

Additionally, most premium pet foods undergo feeding studies using AAFCO guidelines.

I'd like to see animal feeding studies using foods closer to what people might eat rather than fractionated and highly processed «food».

Not exact matches

The study of Moro and her colleagues compared two groups of resistance trained athletes, the one group used the time - restricted feeding while the other group was on a normal diet.

Citing studies that show social media only has a positive effect on user's lives when it's used to «connect with people we care about» Facebook wants to create a more positive environment within the news feed.

Using textual analysis of FOMC minutes and transcripts, the study concluded that stock price movements cause Fed policy changes.

Human work is the instrument God uses to get things done he wants done: the planet cared for, people educated, housed, the mind expanded through study, the heart lifted through the manufacture and playing of musical instruments... the poor fed, the sick healed... Our charitable giving helps the poor, but creating a decent job helps them more.

High dosages of reb A fed to rats reduced sperm production and increased cell proliferation in their testicles; however, another study using rats and humans demonstrated lack of reproductive toxicity.

The group also cited that the application for Direct Use would subject unknowing communities to feeding studies in order to ascertain efficacy of Golden Rice.

We look forward to conducting further studies that demonstrate the cost effective benefits of our rice bran based products for use in supplemental feeding programs worldwide.

But until more studies are done or the long - term effects of marijuana use and breast feeding are known, I say better safe, than sorry.

There are temporary fixes like using a pump and bottle - feeding the breast milk or using a nipple shield to protect the nipple.nipple shields should be used for a very short time because studies have shown that shields decrease the amount of milk available to the baby.

I also query the fact that the study used the CDC growth charts (based on formula fed babies) when the majority of developed nations either have already or are in the process of switching to the WHO growth charts which are based on breastfed babies since WHO believes this is what «normal» growth patterns should be based on.

Thus, I strongly support the critical statement «human milk is the recommended source of nutrition for infants» in the FDA's proposed guidance, and urge a guidance revision that any breast milk comparison claims (e.g., «closer than ever to breast milk») made by formula companies must also be substantiated by studies that use a control group of exclusively breast - fed infants.

Multiple immune markers of breast - fed babies and babies using the prebiotic formula were nearly identical, the study showed.

We assumed that breastfeeding rates were correlated between pregnancies based on several sources of observational data18, 19 and used data from the Infant Feeding Practices Study II to model breastfeeding duration in a subsequent pregnancy contingent on duration of breastfeeding for the prior birth.19

less than or equal to lamivudine Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome Antiretroviral therapy, usually means 1 - 2 drugs, used in early studies Antiretroviral zidovudine (also known as ZDV) Breastfeeding Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative Breastfeeding and HIV International Transmission Study Combined antiretroviral therapy Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Deoxyribonucleic Acid Exclusive Breastfeeding Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay Food and Agrigulture Organization Fixed dose combination ART, e.g., lamividine, stavudine, and nevirapine Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy, 3 or more drugs for more effective treatment used in later studies Human Immunodeficiency virus International Atomic Energy Agency Infant feeding Infant and young child feeding Lopinavir cubic millimetre Mother - to - Child Transmission of HIV Non-governmental organization Nevirapine Polymerase Chain Reaction People Living with HIV Prevention of Mother - to - Child Transmission Replacement Feeding Ritonavir Ribonucleic acid, one of the three major macromolecules (along with DNA and proteins) that are essential for all known forms of life single dose NVP United Nations Agencies Joint United Nations Programme on HIV / AIDS United Nations Population Fund United Nations Commissioner for Refugees United Nations Children's Fund U.S. Agency for International Development World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action United Nations World Food Programme World Health Assembly WHO 2010 Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding World Health Organization Zidovudine (same drug feeding Infant and young child feeding Lopinavir cubic millimetre Mother - to - Child Transmission of HIV Non-governmental organization Nevirapine Polymerase Chain Reaction People Living with HIV Prevention of Mother - to - Child Transmission Replacement Feeding Ritonavir Ribonucleic acid, one of the three major macromolecules (along with DNA and proteins) that are essential for all known forms of life single dose NVP United Nations Agencies Joint United Nations Programme on HIV / AIDS United Nations Population Fund United Nations Commissioner for Refugees United Nations Children's Fund U.S. Agency for International Development World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action United Nations World Food Programme World Health Assembly WHO 2010 Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding World Health Organization Zidovudine (same drug feeding Lopinavir cubic millimetre Mother - to - Child Transmission of HIV Non-governmental organization Nevirapine Polymerase Chain Reaction People Living with HIV Prevention of Mother - to - Child Transmission Replacement Feeding Ritonavir Ribonucleic acid, one of the three major macromolecules (along with DNA and proteins) that are essential for all known forms of life single dose NVP United Nations Agencies Joint United Nations Programme on HIV / AIDS United Nations Population Fund United Nations Commissioner for Refugees United Nations Children's Fund U.S. Agency for International Development World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action United Nations World Food Programme World Health Assembly WHO 2010 Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding World Health Organization Zidovudine (same drug Feeding Ritonavir Ribonucleic acid, one of the three major macromolecules (along with DNA and proteins) that are essential for all known forms of life single dose NVP United Nations Agencies Joint United Nations Programme on HIV / AIDS United Nations Population Fund United Nations Commissioner for Refugees United Nations Children's Fund U.S. Agency for International Development World Alliance for Breastfeeding Action United Nations World Food Programme World Health Assembly WHO 2010 Guidelines on HIV and infant feeding World Health Organization Zidovudine (same drug feeding World Health Organization Zidovudine (same drug as AZT)

A 2001 study in Kenya comparing breastfeeding with artifical feeding reported that HIV - positive mothers who breastfed were at greater risk of death than those who used infant formula.

Check out my post on the «Formula is Voldemort» study, in which it was shown that researcher routinely avoid using the word «formula» in studies that compare the health effects of breastfeeding versus formula - feeding.

For example, one study found that preterm babies who slipped off the nipple during pauses or fell asleep early in feedings suckled longer and took more milk when a nipple shield was used (Meier et al., 2000).

Originally, mothers using a nipple shield were told to express milk after feedings because one study found reduced milk transfer when the shield was used.

The percentage of women breastfeeding would still remain relatively high through the 1930s, however, when compared to the numbers just two decades later.31 Jacqueline Wolf, in her study of infant feeding in Chicago, found that despite the known dangers of using breast milk substitutes, by the mid-nineteenth century many women began weaning their babies at three months, even before cleaner cow's milk and more reliable proprietary foods were available.

In his study «The Nutritive Value of Strained Vegetables in Infant Feeding,» George W. Caldwell, MD, noting on the first page that «the vegetables used in this investigation were furnished through the courtesy of the Gerber Products Company, Fremont, Michigan,» concluded that infants fed vegetables are healthier, with no adverse side effects.

The study also found that moms who use expressed breast milk typically transition their babies to infant formula feeding sooner than their breastfeeding peers, a trend that may impact the health of our next generation.

*** Relief measures for sore nipples: allow nipples to air dry after feeding, sunlight on nipples for ten minutes twice daily (lying down on floor under a window is a good way to do this), express breastmilk onto nipples and allow to air dry, one study suggests that Lansinoh is effective and not harmful when applied sparingly, do not use Vitamin E oil.

In general, studies are lacking in details about the complexities of feeding multiples and do not specify details of the feeding method such as direct breastfeeding, use of tube, cup or bottle, the use of fortifiers, the use of supplementary milks, the use of donor breast milk or expressed maternal breast milk, and the differences in feeding method between different babies (Renfrew 2009).

Delivery medical records, telephone surveys, and feeding diaries were used to assess study participant characteristics including delivery mode and feeding method at the time of stool sample collection (Table 1).

These include variability in the duration of breast - feeding, frequency of breast - feeding, use of supplemental formulas, recall of feeding practices, type of allergic disease being studied, and maternal atopic background.

It was found that the protective effect of breast - feeding was observed only when the analysis was restricted to studies that used medical personnel to assess clinical outcomes, such as atopic dermatitis.

However, additional studies are needed that directly compare prolonged use of these formulas with exclusive breast - feeding.

This week the BMJ finally retracted a Chandra study it published in 1989 based on research he conducted for Mead Johnson: «This concluded that mothers with a family history of allergy should use hypoallergenic (hydrolysed) formula feed if they were not breast feeding.»

It is due to the prolonged use of bottle - feeding, says a study by...

Had random assignment not been used in the British multicenter study, breastfed infants might have seemed to perform more optimally than infants fed enriched preterm formula.

Very few high - quality studies of the relationship between breast - feeding and pacifier use exist, says Phillipi, and those that do don't clearly establish that pacifiers negatively impact breast - feeding rates.

This study used data from the Infant Feeding and Practices Study II, a publically available longitudinal data set sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, designed to understand infant feeding patterns, infant health, mother's health, and mother's study used data from the Infant Feeding and Practices Study II, a publically available longitudinal data set sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, designed to understand infant feeding patterns, infant health, mother's health, and mother'Feeding and Practices Study II, a publically available longitudinal data set sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, designed to understand infant feeding patterns, infant health, mother's health, and mother's Study II, a publically available longitudinal data set sponsored by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, designed to understand infant feeding patterns, infant health, mother's health, and mother'feeding patterns, infant health, mother's health, and mother's diet.

Long - term (≥ 18 years) maternal recall of breastfeeding duration has been used in studies of the association of infant feeding with adult obesity (32), adult vascular function (10), and both child -(33, 34) and adult -(8) onset diabetes.

Where background rates of «ever breastfed» were not reported, we have used either rates published in the WHO Global Data Bank on Infant and Young Child Feeding (www.who.int/nutrition/databases/infantfeeding/countries/en/index; accessed July 2016), or those published in the supplementary material to Victora 2016, and for the two studies from Scotland (Hoddinott 2009; Muirhead 2006), we used www.isdscotlandarchive.scot.nhs.uk/isd/1914 (accessed November 2016).

The effect of study size, age groups at outcome measurement (comparing those aged 16 — 30 y with those aged ≥ 50 y), year of birth, the method of ascertainment of infant feeding status (whether contemporary or recalled over a period of ≥ 5 y) was examined by using meta - regression and sensitivity analysis.

We have therefore updated our review in an attempt to address these issues, using, insofar as possible, data provided by the authors of individual studies, to establish with greater precision the strength of the relation between infant feeding and blood cholesterol.

A similar pattern of differences was observed when postprandial measures (ie, 60 min after feeding), which were available in 3 studies, were used (mean difference: − 4.07 pmol / L; 95 % CI: − 7.51, − 0.62 pmol / L; P = 0.021)(5, 31, 35).

Meta - regression was also used to establish whether mean concentrations of total cholesterol in each study had any effect on mean differences between feeding groups.

And when placed in a large, inverted funnel used to study birds» migratory orientations, the neonic - fed birds tried to fly in directions other than north.

In their first, small study using FeedVis, the team found that most people — 62 per cent — didn't know that the News Feed is automatically curated.

The study contributes new insights into what is known as feed conversion efficiency — that is, the efficiency of the process by which feed is turned into meat — across species, and uses a new analysis to assess this efficiency.

Even the nice vanilla wonder trees I had in the lab didn't mask the odor of the rotting meat I used to feed my new - found study subjects, so I moved into a room located near the so - called corpse entry that had a grating instead of windows.

«Farmed seafood and livestock stack up differently using alternate feed efficiency measure: Study finds retention of protein and calories in feed similar for major aquaculture and livestock species.»

So far, the study authors have used the map to trace changes in the skeleton armor and feeding morphologies of fish from British Columbia's Priest Lake.

Studies show that only about 30 percent of the nitrogen fertilizers used in agriculture are actually taken up by the crops they are intended to feed.

A line feed antenna, used to receive and transmit radio waves to study the Earth's ionosphere, broke off and fell onto the observatory's main dish, damaging some of its panels.

In the new study, patients with a higher quality of life during their final days included those who avoided hospitalizations and stays in the intensive care unit (ICU), were not worried about death, prayed or meditated, received care at home, did not use a feeding tube, were visited by a pastor in the hospital or clinic, did not undergo chemotherapy in the final week of life, and felt an alliance with their oncologist regarding therapy.

Using a new technique for closely studying host blood DNA, the team determined the host origin for three - quarters of these samples, showing that the flies had fed on over 20 different species ranging from elephants and hippopotamuses to reptiles and birds.