Globally, UNIDO suggests that up to 21 % of all final energy use and
feedstock in manufacturing industry in 2050 could be of renewable origin.
Development of switchgrass (Panicum virgatum) as a bioenergy
feedstock in the United States.
biomass the total quantity of living matter in a particular habitat; plant and organic waste materials used as fuel and
feedstock in place of fossil fuels
The CO2, in turn, is used for growing algae, as a promising
feedstock in the bio based economy.
Throughout the course of this study, the teams compiled an extensive library of experimental and theoretical data including electronic, magnetic, optical, photoelectrochemical, and structural properties, which are now used as
feedstock in material genome work and near - term development of superior PEC materials through materials - by - design techniques.
A team from the Hawaii Natural Energy Institute, University of Hawaii at Manoa is developing a new one - pot process to produce gasoline - grade (C6 — C18) hydrocarbon oil from polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB)-- an energy storage material formed from renewable
feedstock in many bacterial species.
«(B) the term «nonemissive use» means the use of fossil fuel as
a feedstock in an industrial or manufacturing process to the extent that greenhouse gases are not emitted from such process, and to the extent that the products of such process are not intended for use as, or to be contained in, a fuel; and
And, if other forms of waste, such as the stalks of corn plants (corn stover) or the remnants of timber harvest are included, Klann says, «we have enough
feedstock in the U.S. to offset 70 percent of the oil import.»
David Clow of Elf - Atochem says there is only one major user of CFCs as a chemical
feedstock in Europe.
Some of the other projects involve the development of proton exchange membrane for fuel cell application, a gyroscope based on micro-electromechanical technology and research on innovative engineering materials to fabricate ceramic membranes that can partially oxidize methane to syngas used as
feedstock in commercial methanol production.
However, it could be related to increased use of this chemical as a solvent in place of other long - lived chemicals (e.g. CFCs and HCFCs) that have been phased out, or from use as
feedstock in the production of other chemicals.»
Anyone wishing to apply for a permit to use methyl bromide as
a feedstock in the manufacture of other chemicals should download the permit application form and send it to the Department.
I think we'll need to make a transition to a point where our fuel is coming from other
feedstocks in combination with petroleum.»
Authorizes the EPA Administrator to study: (1) the extent to which petroleum - based or coal - based liquid or gaseous fuel, petroleum coke, natural gas liquid, or natural gas are used as
feedstocks in manufacturing processes to produce products; and (2) the GHG emissions resulting from such uses.
«(A) The Administrator may conduct a study to determine the extent to which petroleum - based or coal - based liquid or gaseous fuel, petroleum coke, natural gas liquid, or natural gas are used as
feedstocks in manufacturing processes to produce products and the greenhouse gas emissions resulting from such uses.
Codigestion: Anaerobic digesters processing organic
feedstocks in addition to manure may be required to perform additional screening of either the anaerobic digester influent or effluent.
Biofuels» Emissions Benefits Often Overstated Citing the study, Reuters reports that, «The OECD said that if Brazil's ethanol produced from sugar cane cuts greenhouse gas emissions by around 80 %, biofuels from other
feedstocks in the United States, the EU or Canada tend to have a far lower environmental benefit.
Not exact matches
But the great limiting factor
in harnessing all of this information -
feedstock is not a «big data problem,» but rather a «messy data problem.»
The fuel has already replaced oil as a petrochemical
feedstock, home heating fuel and
in electricity generation.
There may ultimately be reconfiguration of the refining industry
in North America — expansions here, closures there, refitting for different grades — to better ration out the available
feedstock.
At the same time, the price of its main
feedstock, natural gas, has remained very low
in North America.
But thanks to the subsidy they get from Canada, refineries
in Cushing often enjoy refinery margins, or crack spreads as they're known
in the industry, that have been as much as five times what refineries on the Gulf Coast, which have to pay full world oil prices for their
feedstock, operate with.
Meanwhile, the Irving refinery
in St. John expects to secure more of its
feedstock from the U.S. once a second oil - loading terminal is built
in the area.
With considerable uncertainty all around the globe, chemical manufacturers must be prepared for swings
in their
feedstock costs.
CEO Steve Williams said the loss of production and ongoing effects of deeper discounts paid for western Canadian heavy crude were offset by higher prices for its offshore production, higher realized profit margins
in its refining and marketing arms and lower
feedstock costs.
Methanol production is also experiencing a global resurgence, particularly
in China where the finished product — typically extracted from solid waste / biomass, but also from natural gas and coal
feedstocks — is widely used
in chemical production and industrial processes, as well as
in blended vehicle fuel.
Tethers Unlimited has been working on a specialized 3D printer that can convert plastic waste — which comprises much of the space debris spinning around
in orbit — into filament, or
feedstock, or 3D printers.
The shale - growth - driven natural gas output is expected to bring benefits to the petrochemical industry as manufacturers will continue to enjoy low - cost
feedstock for plants
in and close to areas where shale gas and natural gas plant liquids production is abundant.
The upcoming restart of a giant petrochemical complex
in Fujian province could further intensify competition among regional end - users to secure ultra-light crude
feedstocks.
Investing
in Iran includes enormous political risks, but there are major advantages for international petrochemical investors, including low - cost steam cracker
feedstocks and access to the European and Asian markets.
On the other hand, prices
in the agriculture and fishery products segment inched down 0.8 % as fish and other fishing products saw prices fall 4.3 %, while live
feedstock and animal products witness a 4.1 % price decrease.
These recyclables are collected by a single truck and taken to a Materials Recovery Facility (MRF) to be sorted into various commodity streams for sale to markets, where it is processed into
feedstock which can be used
in the manufacture of new products.
While the debate continues over potential pesticide accumulation
in compost sourced from conventional
feedstock, National Organic Program (NOP) Guidance 5016 helps to address the requirements of unavoidable residual environmental contamination (UREC).
The PROTECTOR is installed directly above the material infeed of the blow molding machine, and reliably separates out impurities beginning from a size of 0,3 mm
in the
feedstock, both during initial filling and refilling.
What began
in 1989 as a Cargill research project looking for innovative uses of carbohydrates from plants as
feedstock for more sustainable plastics has quickly matured into the innovative materials for which we are known today.
Suppliers are required to report to the Department of the Environment within 14 days of the end of each quarter to whom they have sold methyl bromide (whether for Quarantine and Pre-Shipment, non-Quarantine and Pre-Shipment or
feedstock purposes) and
in what amounts.
feedstock permit holders are not supplied with more
feedstock methyl bromide
in a permit period than the amount specified on the
feedstock permit, and
Importers must comply with the conditions of their controlled substance licence, including who they can supply non-Quarantine and Pre-Shipment and
feedstock methyl bromide to and
in what amounts.
supplies of methyl bromide for any
feedstock or non-Quarantine and Pre-Shipment purpose do not exceed the amount / s specified
in the controlled substance licence held by the importer / s of the supply of methyl bromide being used.
Feedstock is defined
in the Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act 1989 as «an intermediate substance which is used to manufacture other chemicals».
Since 1 January 2005, all uses of methyl bromide, other than for certified Quarantine and Pre-Shipment, approved
feedstock applications, or approved under critical use exemptions, have been prohibited
in Australia under the Ozone Protection and Synthetic Greenhouse Gas Management Act 1989 (the Act).
«We also welcome restated backing for developing UK shale gas reserves which
in turn will support our vital future energy and
feedstock security.
It added that «while export gas sales and NLNG
feedstock accounted for $ 84.57 million, that is, 18.97 per cent contribution compared with 31.21 per cent contribution
in the prior month of September 2015.»
We have begun the processes leading to the setting up of a gas
feedstock industrial estate
in the Western Region of the country,» he said.
We calculate that growing lipidcane containing 20 percent oil would be five times more profitable per acre than soybeans, the main
feedstock currently used to make biodiesel
in the United States, and twice as profitable per acre as corn.
Bio-jet fuels derived from oil - rich
feedstocks, such as camelina and algae, have been successfully tested
in proof of concept flights.
«We're looking at wood chips and other
feedstock sources that are not necessarily
in the mainstream for ethanol but are
in abundance
in our region.
My contribution was to identify the correct
feedstock for a continuous fermentation run,
in fermenters specially equipped with custom controllers that used programming I co-wrote.
The Department of Energy (DOE) operates a Bioenergy
Feedstock Development Program at Oak Ridge National Laboratories
in Tennessee.
Out of 100 Btus
in a given unit of
feedstock, only 15 Btus are used to power the process, with the remainder residing
in oil, gas, and chemicals.