The literature contains some observational studies of children but very
few intervention studies, most of which are pilot or on - going studies.
As there were
few intervention studies, data for the countries were combined.
There are
a few intervention studies I've posted on my blog.
Not exact matches
Planned Hospital Birth versus Planned Home Birth Observational
studies of increasingly better quality and in different settings suggest that planned home birth in many places can be as safe as planned hospital birth and with less
intervention and
fewer complications.
Observational
studies of increasingly better quality and in different settings suggest that planned home birth in many places can be as safe as planned hospital birth and with less
intervention and
fewer complications.
Infant Mental Health Mentor — Research / Faculty (Level IV) You will provide a research response to a Qualitative Question: You are encouraged to rely on your extensive research and teaching experience in the infant - family field related to the
study of pregnancy, infancy, early childhood and early parenthood; attachment security and relationship needs; risk and resiliency in the early years; caregiving practices; early assessment and
intervention strategies, and the mental health needs of infants and toddlers, to name a
few.
You will provide a research response to a Qualitative Question: You are encouraged to rely on your extensive research and teaching experience in the infant - family field related to the
study of pregnancy, infancy, early childhood and early parenthood; attachment security and relationship needs; risk and resiliency in the early years; caregiving practices; early assessment and
intervention strategies, and the mental health needs of infants and toddlers, to name a
few.
This new retrospective
study of water birth outcomes in Sweden reports
fewer interventions, better experience and no increased risk for the baby.
Our
study demonstrates significant differences in the course of pregnancy and labor in relation to preferred place of birth, as showed by the
fewest number of diagnosed medical indications during pregnancy and the
fewest intrapartum
interventions among women who preferred a home birth.
The Leslie and Romano
study found that nonhospital birth results in far
fewer interventions, such as cesarean sections, use of intravenous fluids, and use of medical pain control.
In this
study, conducted in British Columbia, Canada, home birth mothers experienced
fewer interventions, lower morbidity (sickness or injury), and lower neonatal [1] morbidity and mortality.
Olsen and Clausen (2012) stated that observational
studies of increasingly better quality and in different settings suggested that planned home birth in many places can be as safe as planned hospital birth and with less
intervention and
fewer complications.
The
few studies conducted in LMIC showed positive EBF outcomes when men were included in
interventions.
She added, «The
study adds to the mounting scientific evidence which suggests that children born by spontaneous vaginal birth, without commonly used medical and surgical
intervention, have
fewer health problems.»
Studies of qualitative data can add understanding on why women experience
fewer birth
interventions within this model of care.
2) With regards to the full
study that was posted, I have a
few comments: (a) It looked at the results of an
intervention at 7 months on the baby and the mom at 2 years.
Research
studies have shown that the type of support provided by a doula can result in many emotional and physical benefits for the laboring mother and new baby, including
fewer medical
interventions and improved mother - infant bonding.
The results of the
study were compelling: parents who did
intervention reported
fewer sleep problems at age 10 months, and the mothers were less likely to have suffered depression at 2 years.
«Given a city like Philadelphia's prior experience with gun violence, the 29 percent reduction in crime reported in this trial could translate into hundreds of
fewer shootings each year if the vacant land
interventions tested here were scaled beyond just the locations of the
study,» said Branas.
While there have been advances in early detection and many
studies involving the treatment of children with ASD,
few efforts to date have focused on
interventions for adults.
«It's enough to make me think about trying it in a
few of my autism patients who haven't responded to other
interventions,» says Randi Hagerman, a pediatrician who
studies neurodevelopmental disorders at the University of California, Davis.
Sharps says the
intervention, one of
few studies to have shown a reduction in violence against pregnant women, is key to helping this demographic.
The
study looked at multiple
interventions that can affect outcomes from both obstetrical and neonatal perspectives, including prenatal care, preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of membranes, surfactants in the delivery room and prolonged intubation sequences, to name a
few.
«
Few clinical
interventions have had an impact on birth outcomes,» said Professor Jeannette R. Ickovics, the
study's lead author.
Studies have shown that social norms can in fact influence immunizations,
few interventions examined whether they increase vaccination rates.
Even
fewer interventions are tailored for racial and ethnic minorities, and not one
intervention has been evaluated with sexual - and gender - minority people,» said Robert Coulter, M.P.H., a doctoral candidate in Pitt Public Health's Department of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences and lead author of both
studies.
We carefully
studied issues raised by skeptics: biases from urban heating (we duplicated our results using rural data alone), from data selection (prior groups selected
fewer than 20 percent of the available temperature stations; we used virtually 100 percent), from poor station quality (we separately analyzed good stations and poor ones) and from human
intervention and data adjustment (our work is completely automated and hands - off).
Dr. Hamdy said the
study proves that intensive lifestyle
intervention is at least as effective as some common bariatric surgeries in helping people lose weight and deal with their diabetes issues, with less cost and
fewer short and long - term side effects.
While there are some naturally - minded obstetrician gynecologists out there,
studies show that you'll have
fewer medical
interventions, with no negative health implications on baby / mom, when you choose midwifery care.
Furthermore, relatively
few studies human
studies (Table 1) have incorporated separate CER (standard treatment) or ad libitum (no
intervention) control groups.
In one
study, mama's who consumed red raspberry leaf had
fewer birth
interventions such as artificial rupture of membranes, forceps delivery and cesarian sections.
Whereas the
few randomized controlled trials and observational clinical outcomes
studies support the existence of a health benefit from fasting, substantial further research in humans is needed before the use of fasting as a health
intervention can be recommended.
Few studies have examined weight change in relation to specific fruits and vegetables; however, two trials examined
interventions that included apples, pears, and grapefruit, all of which were beneficial in our population.
Even
fewer studies have measured satiety responses to pulse consumption in
studies lasting longer than 1 d. McCrory et al. (80) recently completed a randomized
intervention comparing 3 doses of pulse consumption on weight loss and adherence to 30 % reduction in baseline energy intake over 6 wk.
Studies of plant - based diets have shown, for example, 90 percent reductions in angina attacks within just a
few weeks, and plant - based diet
intervention groups have reported improved digestion, increased energy, and better sleep, and significant improvement in their physical functioning, general health, vitality, and mental health.
As part of the long - running
study on the Abecedarian Project, an
intervention program for poor children in North Carolina, researchers have found that children in the program showed
fewer symptoms of depression than those who were randomly assigned to a control group.
In addition, these
studies capture only the most direct impacts of the desegregation program and are limited to a
few interventions that may not be typical.
Studies of high school SEL
interventions are
fewer and more basic.
It's that kind of fact — knowing that most of the things we're trying probably are not working — that gives you a sense of urgency around increasing the number of trials, rather than what the federal government strategy has been: to fund a
few very expensive, very high - quality
studies of a smaller number of
interventions.
For example, African American children born in poverty who participated in early childhood education programs had higher graduation rates, higher adult earnings, and
fewer arrests than their peers.102 A similar
study found that students who participated in early
intervention programs maintained higher high school GPAs, were two times more likely to have attended a four - year college, and were more likely to hold a job than their peers.103 Furthermore, research finds that participation in state - funded preschool programs improves children's language, literacy, and mathematical skills.104
We carefully
studied issues raised by skeptics: biases from urban heating (we duplicated our results using rural data alone), from data selection (prior groups selected
fewer than 20 percent of the available temperature stations; we used virtually 100 percent), from poor station quality (we separately analyzed good stations and poor ones) and from human
intervention and data adjustment (our work is completely automated and hands - off).
In a
study by Lyubomirsky, Dickerhoof, Boehm, and Sheldon (2011) it was found that compared to their non-motivated counterparts, motivated participants reported improved overall wellbeing and
fewer depressive symptoms at the end of the
intervention.
A recent rapid review to update the evidence for components of the Healthy Child Programme in England also found
few studies of
interventions aiming to promote child development outcomes in all families with children in the 0 — 5 age range.10 We reviewed a larger number of primary
studies than either of these previous publications.
Most of the literature on psychological
interventions is merely descriptive, and the
few studies that include a control group usually compare
intervention vs waiting list controls.5 - 7 This design does not control the effect of the time spent with the therapist or meeting other patients, which may be therapeutic in itself for some patients, as shown by the increasing popularity of self - help groups for bipolar patients.17
In addition, little knowledge is available on the effect of parenting support programmes delivered to immigrant parents.24 The
few studies available have mostly shown little or no improvement in the mental health of immigrant parents25 26 or even poorer outcomes for immigrant families27 and families with low socioeconomic status.28 Scarcity of
studies in this area may simply because
few immigrant parents participate in such programmes.24 Several
studies have reported difficulties in recruiting and retaining immigrant parents in parenting support programmes.29 30 Factors such as belonging to an ethnic minority, low socioeconomic status, practical aspects or experienced alienation and discrimination all contribute to low participation.28 31 Other
studies have demonstrated that low participation and a high dropout rate of immigrant parents are associated with a lack of cultural sensitivity in the
intervention, poor information about the parenting programme and lack of trust towards professionals.24 A qualitative
study conducted with Somali - born parents in Sweden showed that Somali parents experienced many societal challenges in the new country and in their parenting behaviours.
Third, most of the self - report instruments show good psychometric properties, but only a
few have been validated in the context of online assessments, for example, the TLFB.42 Finally, the expected high attrition rates in
study arms 1 and 2 during the 6 weeks of the
interventions will be a major limitation of this
study.
Although maternal stress, anxiety, and depression have been linked to negative birth outcomes,
few studies have investigated preventive
interventions targeting maternal mental health as a means of reducing such problems.
Notwithstanding the signs of effectiveness within the integral approaches consisting of religious, spiritual and family therapy's
interventions, there are
few studies that indicate the exploration of the integrative implications of the aforementioned
interventions.
Few studies assessed child development and parent — child relationship outcomes at follow - up; therefore, it remains unclear whether parenting
interventions delivered in this population will have lasting effects.
The
few available
studies used
interventions that varied from
study to
study.