Although his PhD from Harvard was in chemistry, he is interested in using our understanding of metabolism and the emerging
field of synthetic biology for the benefit of humanity.
Not exact matches
Danino is known
for genetically engineering bacteria to treat cancers, part
of a
field called
synthetic biology.
In many respects,
synthetic biology — a
field that «aims to apply standardized engineering techniques to
biology and thereby create organisms or biological systems with novel or specialized functions to address countless needs,» as the U.S. Presidential Commission
for the Study
of Bioethical Issues defined it — is still very much in its infancy.
In the day and a half
of open meeting, the council heard a variety
of other recommendations, including a moratorium on releasing
synthetic organisms into the environment, a call
for a White House — level office to oversee
synthetic biology, and a plea
for more funding
for the
field.
Environmental scientists and
synthetic biologists have
for the first time developed a set
of key research areas to study the potential ecological impacts
of synthetic biology, a
field that could push beyond incremental changes to create organisms that transcend common evolutionary pathways.
A leader in the emerging
field of synthetic biology, Amyris is well known
for developing a strain
of yeast
for large - scale manufacture
of a precursor to the antimalarial drug artemisinin,
for which the Asian plant source is in short supply.
Dr Matthew Gregory, a corresponding author
of the paper and CEO
of Isomerase Therapeutics Ltd, said: «The work described in this paper has important ramifications
for the natural products
field and
synthetic biology generally.»
Non-exclusive licenses are available
for research and sale
of products and services across multiple
fields including: research tools, kits, reagents; discovery
of novel targets
for therapeutic intervention; cell lines
for discovery and screening
of novel drug candidates; GMP production
of healthcare products; production
of industrial materials such as enzymes, biofuels and chemicals; and
synthetic biology.
Rapid developments in the
field of synthetic biology and its associated tools and methods, including more widely available gene editing techniques, have substantially increased our capabilities
for bioengineering — the application
of principles and techniques from engineering to biological systems, often with the goal
of addressing «real - world» problems.
In its Thursday - issued report, the Presidential Commission
for the Study
of Bioethical Issues has given the go - ahead to research in the
field of synthetic biology — technology which involves the creation
of new organisms via the synthesis and manipulation
of DNA.
The centers, which were announced on Jan. 30 by Minister
for Universities and Science David Willetts, will seek to increase the UK's capacity in the
field of synthetic biology.
According to Craig Venter, especially famous
for his first «
synthetic» bacterial cell, the production
of seed stocks
for flu vaccines could be the first
field of application
for synthetic genome
biology.
Inside the work
of the United States Presidential Bioethics Commission In December
of 2010, the Presidential Commission
for the Study
of Bioethical Issues concluded their investigation into the ethical and governance issues surrounding the emerging
field of synthetic biology.
George Church, director
of Harvard's Center
for Medical Genetics and a
synthetic biology policy wonk, feels that
synthetic biologists ought to be under government surveillance — and if they don't like it, they should pick another
field.
However, opportunities are emerging based on new genetic tools being developed
for human biomedicine as part
of the new
fields of synthetic biology and genomic technology.
President Obama's bioethics commission has recommended that,
for now, there is no need
for a moratorium or special oversight in the emerging
field of synthetic biology — research, much
of it commercial, aimed at custom - designing fully functioning microorganisms.