The Judiciary Act of 1789 gave the federal district courts jurisdiction in maritime law and appointed the Supreme Court as
the final authority of law disputes.
Not exact matches
The complaint states that in promulgating the
final revisions to PTE 84 - 24, which make the exemption available to «fixed rate annuities,» as defined by DOL, but not to one class
of fixed annuities — specifically, «fixed indexed annuities» — the Department «acted without providing adequate notice and an opportunity for comment, reflecting arbitrary and capricious conduct in excess
of its statutory
authority and in clear violation
of its obligations to make necessary findings under applicable
law.»
More simply, he denied the king's claim
of final authority and announced instead the supremacy
of the will
of the Lord, a
law that bound the reigning monarch not less than his humblest subject.
For Americans at the time
of the adoption, it was a radical departure from the parliamentary system in England, if by means
of what is the
final authority on the
law.
As more is revealed about what really went on then that is still existing, and how the AG covered it up by refusing to indict the corruption now running the State Agencies and
Authorities in Albany for massive Civil Service
Law abuse and the granting
of Pension System
Final Average Salaries (FAS) way above the their permanent competitive status, you'll hear more excuses than a corrupt regime gives when it is about to collapse and they're in total fear.
The Senate gave
final approval to a five - year extension
of Kendra's
Law, which gives judges the
authority to order psychiatric treatment for individuals who pose threats to public safety or themselves.
Federal
authorities say the
final disputed elements
of a
law controlling cigarette distribution have been resolved in a lawsuit brought by Seneca Indian Nation businesses.
Under existing
law, the state board
of education and education department have
authority to enact the
final standards unless the legislature votes to block the action.
The Board has
final authority for the policy and operational decisions
of the school in accordance with its Charter and the Charter School
Law.
The General Counsel serves as the Chief Legal Officer
of the Department, with
final authority on questions
of law.
Both sides will adopt legislation to ensure this, and on the EU side the Court
of Justice will be the
final authority, as it will be EU
law, while UK courts will be required to interpret the UK
law in the light
of Court case
law, and will even have the possibility to refer questions for up to eight years.
As follows from earlier case
law (as translated into guidelines by the Commission in COM (2009) 313
final), when assessing whether the residence
of an individual constitutes an unreasonable burden on its social assistance system, national
authorities are required to take account
of «social factors» such as the level
of connection
of the EU citizen with the society
of the host Member State and any considerations pertaining to age, state
of health, family and economic situation.
I would accept that in this hypothetical situation it is necessary as a matter
of EU
law for the Court
of Justice to have the
final interpretative
authority over the legal «gap» concerning revocation
of notification found in Article 50.
The proposal is two levels
of application fee involving a lower fee charged for the most straightforward cases and two subsequent fees charged at the initial resolution and
final hearing stages under the public
law outline — replacing the current protocol for case management — due in, with revised statutory guidance to local
authorities and a new experts» practice direction, on 1 April 2008.
In this class
of cases, we think the rule
of action which should govern the civil courts, founded in a broad and sound view
of the relations
of church and state under our system
of laws, and supported by a preponderating weight
of judicial
authority, is that whenever the questions
of discipline or
of faith or ecclesiastical rule, custom, or
law have been decided by the highest
of these church judicatories to which the matter has been carried, the legal tribunals must accept such decisions as
final and as binding on them in their application to the case before them.
The Damages Directive, which was implemented in the United Kingdom in March 2017, provides that
final decisions
of national competition
authorities (or review courts) in other member states may be presented before national courts as at least prima facie evidence that an infringement
of competition
law has occurred.
It does not invalidate the lawmaking
authority of the Congress, the judicial
authority of the courts, the executive power
of the President, the status
of the Constitution as its
final and highest source
of law, or its nature as a sovereign government.
In a Guardian
Law Blog
of 2 September, Adam Wagner lent towards blaming judges for too many
authorities being cited and discussed, on the ground that they have the
final say as to what appears in a judgment.
Under the
final rule's section on personal representatives (§ 164.502 (g)-RRB-, a person with
authority to make decisions about the health care
of an individual, under applicable
law, may make decisions about the protected health information
of that individual, to the extent that the protected health information is relevant to such person's representation.
Under the
final rule, covered entities may disclose protected health information to such individuals when the covered entity or public health
authority is authorized by
law to notify these individuals as necessary in the conduct
of a public health intervention or investigation.
Response: In the
final rule, we clarify that, consistent with the «state
law» definition in § 160.202, «
law» is intended to be read broadly to include the full array
of binding legal
authority, such as constitutions, statutes, rules, regulations, common
law, or other governmental actions having the effect
of law.
Specifically, in the
final rule, we define
law enforcement official as an official
of any agency or
authority of the United States, a state, a territory, a political subdivision
of a state or territory, or an Indian tribe, who is empowered by
law to: (1) Investigate or conduct an inquiry into a potential violation
of law; or (2) prosecute or otherwise conduct a criminal, civil, or administrative proceeding arising from an alleged violation
of law.
Under the
final rule, a person is a personal representative
of a living individual if, under applicable
law, such person has
authority to act on behalf
of an individual in making decisions related to health care.
In the
final rule we permit, but do not require, covered entities to use or disclose protected health information, consistent with applicable
law and standards
of ethical conduct, in specific situations in which the covered entity, in good faith, believes the use or disclosure is necessary to permit
law enforcement
authorities to identify or apprehend an individual.
Response: The
final rule permits a covered entity to disclose protected health information to a public health
authority authorized by
law to conduct public health activities, including the collection
of data relevant to death or disease, in accordance with § 164.512 (b).
The judge in Richard Slade has interpreted old common
law authority on those concepts arguably without recognising its flexibility to reflect the modern practice
of interim bills which parties often for good reason treat as being
final.