As a corrective, each promises a clear - headed, impartial account of the empirical
findings on school choice.
It links James Coleman's seminal report on education and poverty to the latest
findings on school choice and to some of the economics literature on educational achievement.
Not exact matches
Our mission is to promote, encourage and applaud children's enthusiasm for
school and learning; take the mystery and anxiety out of the
school finding process for parents; and provide families with comprehensive information
on all of their educational
choices.
But at least some
schools are
finding children will eat healthier meals when offered a
choice and take nutrition to heart if they are taught about the positive impacts
on their bodies.
She is a frequent Republican campaign donor, and has
founded and served
on several
school choice groups» boards, according to a report by mlive.com.
They
found that subjects given the opportunity to select a course of action based
on their own opinions (for example, giving a speech for or against teaching psychology in high
school) persisted longer in a subsequent puzzle - solving activity than participants who were either given no
choice or pressured to select one side over another.
That's the
finding of a new study published in the Journal of Marketing Research: «Healthy
Choice: The Effect of Simplified Point - of - Sale Nutritional Information
on Consumer Food
Choice Behavior,» co-authored by Hristina Nikolova, the Coughlin Assistant Professor of Marketing at the Carroll
School of Management at Boston College and J. Jeffrey Inman, Associate Dean for Research and Faculty and the Albert Wesley Frey Professor of Marketing at the University of Pittsburgh Joseph M. Katz Graduate
School of Business.
Now that the researchers have extensive data
on children's physical activity patterns and lunch
choices, the investigators are seeking federal funding to create feasible and sustainable
school interventions based
on their
findings.
We could
find plenty of examples of disconnect from other policy interventions, such as pre-
school programs, but I am focusing
on school choice because I know this literature best.
An analysis of more than 100 million individual searches
on the nation's largest
school - quality website
finds that expanded local
choice motivates families to become more informed about their educational options.
Indeed, I
find little impact either positive or negative of winning a
school -
choice lottery
on criminal activity for the 80 percent of students outside of this group.
Overall, I
find that winning the lottery to attend a first -
choice school has a large impact
on crime for high - risk youth.
Among high - risk middle -
school students, I
find no effect of winning a
school -
choice lottery
on the average number of felony arrests.
Hess's second case study focuses
on the five - year - old voucher plan in Cleveland, where he
finds that the potential benefits of
choice and competition were neutralized by multiple factors, including frequent changes in leadership, the state's move to take over the city's
schools, the modest size of the vouchers (only $ 2,250), and the existence of strong unions.
The three studies
find neutral to positive impacts of private
school choice on college enrollment and graduation, but with some variation:
We
find no basis for the allegations made by the CRP authors, who argue that charter -
school enrollment growth, based
on the free
choices of mostly minority families, represents a «civil rights failure.»
Your article
on the Milwaukee
school -
choice evaluation («New Studies on Private Choice Contradict Each Other,» Sept. 4, 1996) accurately reports that our study of the Milwaukee choice program found that choice students outperformed a comparable control group of Milwaukee Public Schools students on standardized tests by a considerable amount after three and four years of experience in the choice sc
choice evaluation («New Studies
on Private
Choice Contradict Each Other,» Sept. 4, 1996) accurately reports that our study of the Milwaukee choice program found that choice students outperformed a comparable control group of Milwaukee Public Schools students on standardized tests by a considerable amount after three and four years of experience in the choice sc
Choice Contradict Each Other,» Sept. 4, 1996) accurately reports that our study of the Milwaukee
choice program found that choice students outperformed a comparable control group of Milwaukee Public Schools students on standardized tests by a considerable amount after three and four years of experience in the choice sc
choice program
found that
choice students outperformed a comparable control group of Milwaukee Public Schools students on standardized tests by a considerable amount after three and four years of experience in the choice sc
choice students outperformed a comparable control group of Milwaukee Public
Schools students on standardized tests by a considerable amount after three and four years of experience in the choice s
Schools students
on standardized tests by a considerable amount after three and four years of experience in the
choice sc
choice schoolsschools.
The most commonly cited
school choice review, by economists Cecilia Rouse and Lisa Barrow, declares that it will focus
on the evidence from existing experimental studies but then leaves out four such studies (three of which reported positive
choice effects) and includes one study that was non-experimental (and
found no significant effect of
choice).
These
findings suggest avenues for future research
on the optimal design of private
school choice programs.
This prompted the
founding of GLEP, which focuses
on academic quality and accountability in Michigan
schools, in addition to expanding
school choice.
I've always
found the president's blind spot
on private -
school choice troubling given his own schooling, which included St. Francis of Assisi and the prestigious Punahou School in Honolulu, which he attended from grades five to twelve — on a schola
school choice troubling given his own
schooling, which included St. Francis of Assisi and the prestigious Punahou
School in Honolulu, which he attended from grades five to twelve — on a schola
School in Honolulu, which he attended from grades five to twelve —
on a scholarship.
The Commission, chaired by Dr. Paul Hill of the University of Washington, carefully reviewed the research
on the impact of
school choice on student achievement and included in its report the following statement: «The most rigorous
school choice evaluations that used random assignment...
found that academic gains from vouchers were largely limited to the African - American students in their studies.»
Finding leaders who can turn around
schools full of low - income kids is usually the toughest challenge, and in Denver those making the
choices have not always been
on the same page.
As we continue to study
choice - based policies in K — 12 education, one challenge we must confront is the push - pull created by high - stakes accountability measures designed to assess
schools, students, and educators, based solely
on test scores — an area where
choice proponents and opponents often
find common ground.
Multiple evaluations, by organizations ranging from the Manhattan Institute to the Urban League, have
found the
choice programs to have had a positive impact
on Florida public
schools.
And to turn back to
school choice for a moment, Imberman
finds that charters in an unnamed urban district had no effect
on student tests scores — but had large positive effects
on discipline and attendance.
A 2014 Center
on Reinventing Public Education (CRPE) survey
found that while 55 percent of public
school parents participated in
choice, nearly one - third of families had some difficulty understanding which
schools their children were eligible to attend, a quarter had trouble getting information to choose a
school, and one in five reported difficulty in transporting their child to the
school of their
choice.
Shanker allied with liberals
on trade unionism, public
schools, and economic equality, while
finding common cause with conservatives
on issues like standards, public
school choice, racial preferences, bilingual education, and communism.
There are proposals for new approaches to public governance, research
findings on the efficacy of decentralized systems, comparisons of cities that are expanding
choice, ideas for accountability and
school supply, and disagreements about who should have ultimate authority.
Trump has promised to «go big»
on school choice, and it's hard to imagine Congress
finding more than a few hundred million dollars for any new education program, especially one run out of the U.S. Department of Education.
No Common Opinion
on the Common Core Also teacher grades,
school choices, and other
findings from the 2014 EdNext poll By Michael B. Henderson, Paul E. Peterson and Martin R. West
There is now a body of evidence
on the effects of
school choice: the positive
findings from Charlotte comport with the positive results of privately funded programs in New York; Washington, D.C.; and Dayton, as well as pilot voucher programs in Milwaukee and Cleveland.
Seven of the eight previous studies using similar definitions of segregation
found that,
on average, students move from more segregated to less segregated
schools as a result of
school choice.
Indeed, when we calculate effects by the percentage of students at a high
school who attend college, we
find no evidence of effects
on college
choice in the
schools with the lowest college - sending rates.
If cities simply add more
choice schools in the absence of changes to the enrollment process, parents can struggle to
find information
on schools, be forced to fill out widely varying
school applications, and then receive a staggered barrage of acceptance and rejection notices.
Tucker then
founded the National Center
on Education and the Economy and, in that role, created the Commission
on the Skills of the American Workforce, the New Commission
on the Skills of the American Workforce, the New Standards Consortium, America's
Choice (a comprehensive
school reform program), the National Institute for School Leadership and Excellence for All (a high school reform pro
school reform program), the National Institute for
School Leadership and Excellence for All (a high school reform pro
School Leadership and Excellence for All (a high
school reform pro
school reform program).
«Parents who
find out
on Monday which primary
school their child will attend can be reassured that the government is doing more than any before to ensure all parents have the
choice of a good local
school.
We
find clear evidence that the availability of public
school -
choice options under NCLB increased demand for information
on school quality.
As a result of our
findings of no consistent statistical association between the achievement and attainment effects in
school choice studies we urged commentators and policymakers «to be more humble» in judging
school choice programs or
schools of
choice based solely or primarily
on initial test score effects.
If we focus only
on the true
school choice programs — private
school choice, open enrollment, charter
schools, STEM
schools, and small
schools of
choice — and we look at the direction of the impacts (positive or negative) regardless of their statistical significance, we
find a high degree of alignment between achievement and attainment outcomes.
Only one study, conducted by Jay Greene and Marcus Winters and focusing
on the D.C. voucher program,
found that voucher competition had no effect
on the test scores of non-participants, while no empirical study of acceptable rigor has
found that a U.S. private -
school -
choice program decreased the achievement of public
school students.
Media coverage of such polls focuses mostly
on findings around
school choice.
This is a very stressful time for teens and their parents as they wait
on pins and needles to
find out if they've been able to earn a seat at the
school of their
choice.
National organizations such as EdChoice (formerly the Friedman Foundation, established in 1996) and the American Education Reform Foundation (
founded in 1998) and Alliance for
School Choice (founded in 2004), which later became affiliated with the American Federation for Children (founded in 2009), were the most prominent voices in state capitols, providing early leadership on choice - related policy and working to counter choice policy
Choice (
founded in 2004), which later became affiliated with the American Federation for Children (
founded in 2009), were the most prominent voices in state capitols, providing early leadership
on choice - related policy and working to counter choice policy
choice - related policy and working to counter
choice policy
choice policy myths.
If the Philadelphia
school district cares only about reading results, and places no weight
on math results, our data could be used to support the policy
choice that was made, provided no attention is paid to the statistical insignificance of the reading
finding.
City leaders have formed a range of organizations to help facilitate the new
choice - based system, for instance, by collecting and publicizing information
on schools and helping families
on waiting lists
find other options.
Smith is a longtime
school choice advocate but
finds himself a skeptic
on the Nevada law.
Last week, several news outlets circulated a report by the U.S. Department of Education's research division that
found negative results for students who participated in the District of Columbia's Opportunity Scholarship Program (OSP), the only private
school choice program for low - income children in Washington, D.C. Predictably, opponents of
school choice descended
on the report to tout it as evidence that
school choice does not work.
Patrick J. Wolf, education policy professor at the University of Arkansas, reports
on a meta - analysis of 16 experimental studies of private -
school -
choice programs, which
found achievement gains in reading.
The Spring 2016 issue of Education Next features articles by leading scholars that revisit and update Coleman's
findings on desegregation, the achievement gap,
school choice, teacher quality, the role of the family, and academic games.