Sentences with phrase «fission yeast»

"Fission yeast" refers to a type of single-celled organism that multiplies by splitting into two daughter cells. Full definition
The researchers discovered the actions of multiple independent meiotic drivers in fission yeasts in an earlier study, reported in 2014 in eLife, but didn't know which genes were responsible, or how they destroyed gametes that didn't inherit the genes.
I am currently using fission yeast as a system to express and image Archaeal proteins.
We have modeled the 3D genome structure of the model organism fission yeast using a genomic approach that combines the molecular biology procedure called chromosome conformation capture (3C) and next - generation DNA sequencing.
Until now, there were very few studies about G4 structures in Schizosaccharomyces pombe, also known as fission yeast.
We have been able to visualize several diverse genomic regions: centromeres, telomeres, ribosomal DNA (rDNA) repeat locus, and loci carrying retrotransposons or Pol III - transcribed genes including tRNA and 5S rRNA, in live fission yeast cells.
So he began to study telomere biology using fission yeast during a postdoc with Julie Cooper, first at the former University of Colorado Health Sciences Center in Denver and, 3 years later, at Cancer Research UK's Lincoln's Inn Fields labs in London.
In their report published June 20, 2017, in eLife, co-first authors and Stowers Predoctoral Researchers Nicole Nuckolls and María Angélica Bravo Núñez, study lead Sarah Zanders, Ph.D., and colleagues detail how the wtf4 gene found in S. kambucha fission yeast acts as both a poison and an antidote to ensure its transmission into the next generation, and to eliminate its competition.
Quantitative analysis of fission yeast transcriptomes and proteomes in proliferating and quiescent cells.
Microtubules in fission yeast are oriented properly in the cell by a molecular motor, allowing the yeast cell to elongate.
In the comparatively simple organism fission yeast, a cellular phenomenon known as RNA interference (RNAi) plays an essential role in assembling heterochromatin, which keeps the compressed DNA in an inactive or «silent» state.
In one case, Shiv Grewal, Robert Martienssen, and their colleagues at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory found that fission yeast cells that lacked the usual small RNAs couldn't properly form a type of chromatin at certain locations in the genome.
Vaishnavi Ananthanarayanan (Tolić - Nørrelykke, MPG)-- «Dynein dynamics during meiotic nuclear oscillations of fission yeast» (2014)
Researchers in OIST's G0 Cell Unit used fission yeast to find the binding sites of this particular protein complex along chromosomal DNA.
Fission yeast (Schizosaccharomyces pombe) cells grow longitudinally in a manner dependent on a polarized distribution of their interphase microtubules.
In this study, it is shown that dephosphorylation of Tyr15 triggered activation of the pp34 - cyclin complex from fission yeast, that a human protein - tyrosine phosphatase can catalyze this event both in vitro and in vivo, and that activation of fission yeast pp34 does not require threonine dephosphorylation.
We have now identified homologous proteins in fission yeast and in humans.
Thus, interphase microtubules in the fission yeast require motor activities for their proper organization.
Here the homologous genes from the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe and human are identified.
Thus, Taz1p appears to regulate telomeric recombination as well as telomerase activity in fission yeast.
Behaviour similar to that of a PS has also been observed in fission yeast (S. pombe) and the roundworm (C. elegans), albeit with no molecular explanation.
Here, in fission yeast the actin ring was found to be required to generate late - mitotic microtubular structures located at the division plane, and these in turn maintained the medial position of the actin ring.
«We know from previous studies that the fission yeast version of DDX3X is thought to play a role in translation of key regulatory proteins, possibly by helping untangle parts of the RNA molecule.»
If either of the same two mutant DDX3X proteins were substituted for the most similar protein in fission yeast, the yeast died.
We use the fission yeast, Schizosaccharomyces pombe, to study the dynamic changes and plasticity of gene expression programs as a function of cell proliferation, quiescence and ageing, and the effect of various genetic and environmental perturbations.
Fission yeast is provides a potent platform for comprehensive insight into ncRNA function and regulation.
Fission yeast is easy to handle, featuring powerful genetics and a well defined genome.
For the last few years, her team has explored these questions in fission yeast.
In fission yeast, telomeres are one of the locations where heterochromatin is found, another being the centromere — the dense knob - like structure at the center of a chromosome.
They have also had an important role in projects to sequence the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana (the first plant genome sequence), the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, as well as the human genome and other important genomes.
Functional and regulatory profiling of energy metabolism in fission yeast.
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