Sentences with phrase «flat substrate»

The phrase "flat substrate" refers to a smooth and level surface on which something can be placed, attached, or built upon. It is a plain and even base that provides stability and support for other objects or materials. Full definition
For the past decade, scientists have made metamaterials that work at microwave, infrared and visible wavelengths by fabricating repeating metallic patterns on flat substrates.
However, in vitro experiments dealing with epithelia are mostly performed on flat substrates, neglecting this out - of - plane component.
«Unlike exfoliation and chemical vapor deposition methods, which normally produce relatively thick perovskite plates, we were able to grow uniform square - shaped 2D crystals on a flat substrate with high yield and excellent reproducibility,» says Dou.
These electrodes, along with a computer chip that contains a radio frequency antenna, are fabricated on a flat substrate made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), a transparent polymer commonly found in plastic bottles.
«The water goes between the extremely hydrophilic nanostructures, making the nanograss glass act like a flat substrate.
Then, one day on an airplane, Schindall read an article «about a technique... being used in a different field to grow vertically aligned nanotubes on a flat substrate,» he recalls.
The task of identifying nanoscale defects is a very time consuming process for engineers working with media and flat substrates.
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