The objects fall into several categories: the earliest are
flint tools from the Paleolithic Era, whose rough - hewn shapes seem sculptural to us today, but were functional for their makers.
Previously,
flint tools from this era were discovered elsewhere in Turkey, but never on the European side of the country's continental divide.
Not exact matches
Stone
tools like
flint knives and ground stone axes and pottery have been recovered
from nearby Cornish Barrows, but gold objects and ornaments of exotic material were also occasionally deposited in them.
The researchers examined artifacts previously excavated
from the site, which are mostly
flint tools for cutting and scraping, and
flint debris created in their manufacture.
The discovery of 9,000 - year - old
flint tools made
from local stone — the earliest such
tools found in the European part of Turkey — helps fill a gap in the story.
After calculating height and weight projections drawn
from the impressions, as well as studying
flint tools and other artifacts previously found nearby, the team believes the tracks were made by a small group of adult and juvenile members of the species Homo antecessor, known mostly
from a handful of fossils in Spain.
The layer of earth containing the elephant remains and
flints is overlain by a higher level of sediment, rich in so - called Acheulian
tool types — handaxes of various forms
from later in the same interglacial.
«People settled here because there was
flint from which
tools were crafted,» according to Prof. Winter.
Evidence of fire use at Tabun came
from the discovery of Stone Age
flint tools, which were used for scraping and cutting meat.
That distinction between
flint tools not exposed to fire and those that were represents the transition
from sporadic to regular fire use among hominins, according to paleontologists in the cave's excavation.
The researchers dated teeth
from the jaw and
flint tools found with the remains, obtaining an average age for the specimens of about 177,000 - 194,000 years old.
(GML Heritage 2018) SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA — According to a BBC News report, indigenous Australians made traditional
tools from flint cobbles carried to Australia as ballast on British ships in the...