A second hurdle in cancer is to generate an immune response sharply
focused on cancer cells while avoiding normal cells and tissues.
After completing her graduate studies in 2006, she joined the laboratory of Dr. Craig B. Thompson at the University of Pennsylvania for postdoctoral work
focusing on cancer cell metabolism.
Not exact matches
The Parker Institute for
Cancer Immunotherapy will focus on the emerging field of cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses the body's immune system to fight cancer
Cancer Immunotherapy will
focus on the emerging field of
cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses the body's immune system to fight cancer
cancer immunotherapy, which harnesses the body's immune system to fight
cancer cancer cells.
Biotech giant Gilead Sciences is beefing up its
cancer drug portfolio with a $ 11.9 billion deal to buy Kite Pharma, a company
focused on a groundbreaking new class of treatments that turns the body's own immune
cells into targeted blood
cancer killers.
The Napster founder and former Facebook president created the Parker Institute for
Cancer Immunotherapy, which will focus on using the body's immune system to combat cancer
Cancer Immunotherapy, which will
focus on using the body's immune system to combat
cancer cancer cells.
His research has spanned hematopoiesis, gene therapy, stem
cell biology, genomics and
cancer, consistently
focusing on bringing the very latest research advances to patients with heretofore incurable diseases.
Investigators have repeatedly touted the drug as a potential lynchpin in immuno - oncology,
focusing on an enzyme that suppresses the immune
cells Opdivo and a whole new class of PD - 1 / L1 checkpoints are designed to unleash in an attack
on cancer cells.
When
cells are
focused on making that wonderful, nutritious, delicious milk for babies, they are less likely to develop
cancer.
The lab that I work in is primarily interested in understanding how and why certain
cancers are more likely to spread to the skeleton, and my personal project has
focused on uncovering new mechanisms that the
cancer cells use to communicate with other
cells in the bone.
Joe W. Ramos, PhD, deputy director of the UH
Cancer Center and collaborators focused on investigating how these oncogenes and related signals lead to dysregulation of normal processes within the cell and activate highly mobile and invasive cancer cell beh
Cancer Center and collaborators
focused on investigating how these oncogenes and related signals lead to dysregulation of normal processes within the
cell and activate highly mobile and invasive
cancer cell beh
cancer cell behavior.
But an announcement
on the website of Shenzhen's Dapeng New District, where the center is located, makes one mention of
cancer cell immunotherapy, while identifying «precision medicine» as a main
focus.
«Current therapies in clinical trials are
focused on targeting genetic changes in tumors and helping to boost one's immune system to fight the
cancer cells.
The researchers
focused on three types of skin
cancer: cutaneous melanoma, basal
cell carcinoma and squamous
cell carcinoma.
The study, published April 4 in the journal The Lancet Oncology,
focused on non-small
cell lung
cancer, which is the most common form of lung
cancer.
«For years, researchers have
focused on delivering more chemotherapy drugs into
cancer cells using nanoparticles, without targeting the root of drug resistance,» He said.
«As scientists, we have
focused a good deal of attention
on understanding the role of stem
cells in the development of
cancers, but there hasn't been a
focus on mature
cells,» said senior investigator Jason C. Mills, MD, PhD, a professor of medicine in the Division of Gastroenterology.
Future research should not only compare how embryonic stem
cells, iPS
cells and adult stem
cells differentiate, but
focus on what effects the niche in which these
cells will reside, when transplanted, will have
on their characteristics, including tendencies to mutate into
cancer cells, notes
cell and stem
cell biologist Olga Genbacev at the University of California, San Francisco, (U.C.S.F.) School of Medicine.
At first it was thought that only functioned as cellular debris warehouses but in recent years has been that could have an important role as a messenger between
cells of the body and now many groups
focus their research
on the role that could be played exosomes in various diseases, including
cancer.
EMD Serono, Kirschbaum says, «
focuses on the development of targeted
cancer therapies
on three therapeutic platforms: targeting the tumor
cell, the tumor environment, and the immune system.»
«It was kind of fun being at a medical school and known as the weird guy who worked with dogs,» says Modiano, who is now a professor of comparative oncology at the University of Minnesota College of Veterinary Medicine and the Masonic
Cancer Center, where his research focuses on immunology, cancer cell biology, cancer genetics, and applications of gene th
Cancer Center, where his research
focuses on immunology,
cancer cell biology, cancer genetics, and applications of gene th
cancer cell biology,
cancer genetics, and applications of gene th
cancer genetics, and applications of gene therapy.
Kornelia Polyak, an oncologist at Harvard Medical School in Boston, says that
cancer researchers tend to
focus on the mutations inside
cells, and fail to consider how those mutated
cells might influence the
cells around them.
So Swanton is
focusing on immunotherapies — strategies that help the immune system to recognize and destroy
cancer cells.
For this study, Nakano and his collaborators used
cancer cells from 40 patients with high - grade gliomas,
focusing on tumor
cells with a stem -
cell signature.
To see whether
cancer stem
cell renewal involves a chain of events similar to that used by embryonic stem
cells, and whether the process was affected by oxygen levels, Semenza and graduate student Chuanzhao Zhang
focused their studies
on two human breast
cancer cell lines that responded to low oxygen by ramping up production of the protein ALKBH5, which removes methyl groups from mRNAs.
Lead author Moustafa Abdalla writes: «Almost all genomic studies of breast
cancer have
focused on well - established tumours because it is technically challenging to study the earliest mutational events occurring in human breast epithelial
cells.»
They elaborate
on several
focus areas described by the White House earlier: preventive vaccines, early detection, single
cancer cell genomics, immunotherapy, pediatric
cancer, and data sharing.
Organic synthesis is a scientific discipline central to the drug discovery process that is
focused on building new carbon - based molecules that can affect biology — for example, targeting and destroying
cancer cells.
As a doctoral student in the lab of Drs. Margaret Wheelock and Keith Johnson at the University of Toledo, Dr. Islam
focused on identifying a link between cadherins (a family of
cell adhesion proteins) and tumorigenesis (start of
cancer cell formation).
She helped lead a GSK project
focused on designing a monoclonal antibody to link to the HER3 receptor
on human
cells as a treatment for
cancer.
It also
focuses more narrowly
on cancer cells, so that far fewer healthy
cells are killed,» she says.
Currently, in another study, the researchers are
focused on detecting circulating tumor
cells in the blood of patients with a diagnosis of breast
cancer.
Other possible ways to attack pancreatic
cancer cells focus on taking away their ability to hide from the immune system.
In particular, his laboratory
focuses on the regulation of key signaling networks that regulate
cancer cell growth and survival.
«Although right now we are
focusing on developing a
cancer vaccine, in the future we could be able to manipulate which type of dendritic
cells or other types of immune
cells are recruited to the 3D scaffold by using different kinds of cytokines released from the MSRs,» said co-lead author Aileen Li, a graduate student pursuing her Ph.D. in bioengineering at Harvard SEAS.
For several years, the research team from the Turku Centre for Biotechnology lead by Professor Johanna Ivaska has
focused their efforts
on understanding how
cancer cells move and invade surrounding tissue.
In the new study, Burrows and colleagues
focused on the protein HIC1, or «Hypermethylated in
cancer 1, «so named because it was first identified in
cancer cells; however, it also helps regulate gene expression in normal
cells.
In a study described in the January 13 issue of
Cancer Cell, Marikki Laiho, M.D., Ph.D., and her colleagues say their work focused on the ability of a chemical dubbed BMH - 21 to sabotage the transcription pathway RNA Polymerase pathway (POL I), shutting down the ability of mutant cancer genes to communicate with cells and repl
Cancer Cell, Marikki Laiho, M.D., Ph.D., and her colleagues say their work
focused on the ability of a chemical dubbed BMH - 21 to sabotage the transcription pathway RNA Polymerase pathway (POL I), shutting down the ability of mutant
cancer genes to communicate with cells and repl
cancer genes to communicate with
cells and replicate.
In an effort to unravel that mystery, Rodriguez and his colleagues
focused on the ways those
cancer cells regulate the expression of genes or whether they make their constituent proteins.
«The
focus of chemotherapy and existing standard - of - care is
on killing
cancer cells but instead we took a completely different approach which changes the environment the cancer cells live in,» said Mick Bhatia, director and senior scientist with the McMaster Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the
cancer cells but instead we took a completely different approach which changes the environment the
cancer cells live in,» said Mick Bhatia, director and senior scientist with the McMaster Stem Cell and Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the
cancer cells live in,» said Mick Bhatia, director and senior scientist with the McMaster Stem
Cell and
Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the
Cancer Research Institute, who led the group that performed the study.
But there's a great deal of overlap: For example, CRISPR Therapeutics and Editas have both made sickle
cell disease and Duchenne muscular dystrophy a priority, and Intellia and Editas both have programs targeting the liver disease α - 1 antitrypsin deficiency and collaborations that
focus on engineering T
cells to fight
cancer.
«Current
cancer treatment often
focuses on targeting
cancer cells, but is not
focused on targeting the fibrotic connective tissue, that may develop first, before you have
cancer.
«This is a significant example of how knowing details of potential mechanisms and the basic science of redox active compounds in
cancer versus normal
cells can be leveraged clinically in
cancer therapy,» says co-senior author Douglas Spitz, who
focused on the biochemical studies.
«Most effort in the past has been studying
cancer cells and tumors themselves, but we're
focusing on what precedes the tumor,» Backman says.
The study
focused on squamous
cell head and neck
cancers, a scourge among those who use tobacco and alcohol.
The screening revealed coibamide A to be capable of killing many types of
cancer cells, but Ishmael decided to
focus subsequent studies
on two types in particular — brain tumors, or glioblastomas, and a breast
cancer subtype known as triple negative breast
cancer.
The findings, published Feb. 10 in the journal
Cancer Cell, raise hopes that treatment strategies that focus on both enzymes simultaneously could help bring molecularly targeted treatments to AML, a common blood c
Cancer Cell, raise hopes that treatment strategies that
focus on both enzymes simultaneously could help bring molecularly targeted treatments to AML, a common blood
cancercancer.
In the study, Shen's group
focused on a microRNA called miR - 34a that gives
cancer stem
cells the odd ability to divide asymmetrically.
Given his training in developmental biology, Raman
focused the team to seek a novel drug target
on genes important to the development of model organisms — fruit flies (Drosophila) and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)-- rather than
on oncogenes that transform a normal
cell into a
cancer cell.
The study
focused on pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA), a lethal form of
cancer known to come with an influx of immune
cells into tumors.
Dr. Sadelain's research
focuses on human
cell engineering and
cell therapy to treat
cancer and hereditary blood disorders.