Only one indicator
focuses on student test scores; the others cover a range of processes and structures related to student performance and to internal and external support for student learning.
«The MET findings reinforce the importance of evaluating teachers based on a balance of multiple measures of teaching effectiveness, in contrast to the limitations of
focusing on student test scores, value - added scores or any other single measure,» Weingarten said.
Legislation passed last year - SB 1458 by Senate leader Darrell Steinberg - requires changes to the API that reduce
the focus on student test scores from 100 percent of the index to 60 percent.
«The MET findings reinforce the importance of evaluating teachers based on a balance of multiple measures of teaching effectiveness, in contrast to the limitations of
focusing on student test scores, value - added scores, or any other single measure,» AFT President Randi Weingarten said in a statement.
Recent evidence on teacher productivity suggests teachers meaningfully influence noncognitive student outcomes that are commonly overlooked by narrowly
focusing on student test scores.
Above all, many teachers object to
the focus on student test scores.
Not exact matches
In contrast, parents who value a performance orientation,
focus on their
student's achievement as mainly measured by grades and
test scores — the need to
score better than others in order to succeed.
Education policy should
focus on making sure that every
student makes great progress, rather than accountability for
test scores or teacher performance pay.
Some real - life changes, however, are being made in a number of schools around the country that
focus on the critical - thinking skills of one
student at a time instead of the collective
test scores of a class, or a whole school, or a state.
Despite Tuesday's implicit message that teachers are doing OK, the state's major teachers union, New York State United Teachers, repeated its call for a moratorium and reiterated its criticism that the Regents are overly
focused on test scores for both
students and teachers.
Schools were assigned an overall rating based
on the pass rate of the lowest -
scoring subgroup -
test combination (e.g., math for whites), giving some schools strong incentives to
focus on particular
students and subjects.
U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan has released broad principles for renewing the Elementary and Secondary Education Act that seek to address perennial complaints that the law's current version — the No Child Left Behind Act — is inflexible and
focuses too narrowly
on student test scores to get a picture of a school's achievement.
Since the Texas state
test was a
test of basic skills, and the accountability metric is based
on pass rates, schools had strong incentives to
focus on helping lower -
scoring students.
These «value - added» measures are subject to some of the same problems, but by
focusing on what
students learn over the course of the year, they are a significant improvement over a simple average
test score (or, worse yet, the percentage of
students that
score above an arbitrary «proficiency» threshold).
At a time when the national conversation is
focused on lagging upward mobility, it is no surprise that many educators point to poverty as the explanation for mediocre
test scores among U.S.
students compared to those of
students in other countries.
«Helping
students to have freedom to feel mistakes are part of the learning process will allow for
students to
focus more
on developing effective strategies connected to the academic task at hand, rather than worrying about getting a perfect
score on a
test.»
For example, ESSA only slightly broadens the
focus from
test scores, does nothing to confront Campbell's Law, * doesn't allow for reasonable variations among
students, doesn't take context into account, doesn't make use of professional judgment, and largely or entirely (depending
on the choices states» departments of education make) continues to exclude the quality of educators» practice from the mandated accountability system.
Writing for Chalkbeat, Dylan Peers McCoy describes how one of the nation's largest school voucher programs has changed the private schools that participate, leading them to
focus more intensely
on student test scores.
In more affluent schools, parents are likely to oppose measures that increase the
focus on standardized
test scores at the cost of
student satisfaction.
Finally, although the lion's share of teacher - quality research since the Coleman Report has
focused on the connections between teacher quality and
student test scores, new evidence is shining a light
on the extent to which teachers affect other long - term non-
test student outcomes as well.
In tackling this task, Feinberg says, they «backed into» the five essential tenets of the KIPP model: High Expectations (for academic achievement and conduct); Choice and Commitment (KIPP
students, parents, and teachers all sign a learning pledge, promising to devote the time and effort needed to succeed); More Time (extended school day, week, and year); Power to Lead (school leaders have significant autonomy, including control over their budget, personnel, and culture); and
Focus on Results (scores on standardized tests and other objective measures are coupled with a focus on character developm
Focus on Results (
scores on standardized
tests and other objective measures are coupled with a
focus on character developm
focus on character development).
But it is precisely the
focus on teacher evaluation — and whether it is connected to
student test scores — that is at the center of the most hotly contested education policy debates.
One possible explanation is that principals
focus on the average
test scores in a teacher's classroom rather than
on student improvement.
As schools narrow their
focus on improving performance
on math and reading standardized
tests, they have greater difficulty justifying taking
students out of the classroom for experiences that are not related to improving those
test scores.
Still, its detractors argue that the law has had unfortunate side effects: too much time spent teaching to narrow
tests, schools
focused on boosting the
scores of
students who are just below the proficiency threshold, and some states lowering their standards to reduce the number of schools missing their achievement targets.
Course for Families Enhances Math
Test Scores With boosting math scores as a goal, the staff at one Wisconsin school focused on curriculum, instructional practices, and the role parents play in student su
Scores With boosting math
scores as a goal, the staff at one Wisconsin school focused on curriculum, instructional practices, and the role parents play in student su
scores as a goal, the staff at one Wisconsin school
focused on curriculum, instructional practices, and the role parents play in
student success.
The first screen would
focus on student outcomes —
test scores, growth metrics, and other gauges that demonstrate that the school is in fact getting excellent results.
Luke Reynolds (recommended by Adam Steiner - @steineredtech) thinks
students are «more than just
test scores,» and hence
focuses less
on the
test and more
on overall classwork.
Research has shown that after - school programs
focused on social and emotional development can significantly enhance
student self - perceptions, school connectedness, positive social behaviors, school grades, and achievement
test scores, while reducing problem behaviors (Durlak et al., 2010).
As expected, the multitasking
students learned less than those
focused on the lecture,
scoring about 11 percent lower
on a
test.
Rather than
focusing on grades and
test scores,
students need opportunities to take
on big issues, work with diverse teams, and produce innovations that will make their communities proud.
In the face of these powerful forces, MI theory has served as a reminder to educators to
focus on the strengths and weaknesses of the individual child and has also offered conceptual support for educators seeking to prevent individual
students from being stigmatized by a low
score on one of these standardized
tests.
The extensive
focus on test scores as the only measure of
student progress is forcing educators to teach to the
test.
We
focus our analysis
on charter middle schools, because we are able to compare charter and traditional public school
students who had similar entering
test scores and demographic characteristics and even attended the same elementary school.
Only one study, conducted by Jay Greene and Marcus Winters and
focusing on the D.C. voucher program, found that voucher competition had no effect
on the
test scores of non-participants, while no empirical study of acceptable rigor has found that a U.S. private - school - choice program decreased the achievement of public school
students.
Beyond Standardized
Testing: District Focuses on Assessing the Whole Child Concerned that high - stakes testing was narrowing student assessment down to a few scores, educators in one Illinois district developed a system to assess a wide range of skills — including thinking skills and social skills — they wanted students to
Testing: District
Focuses on Assessing the Whole Child Concerned that high - stakes
testing was narrowing student assessment down to a few scores, educators in one Illinois district developed a system to assess a wide range of skills — including thinking skills and social skills — they wanted students to
testing was narrowing
student assessment down to a few
scores, educators in one Illinois district developed a system to assess a wide range of skills — including thinking skills and social skills — they wanted
students to master.
The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 required schools to
focus on struggling
students and raise proficiency by
focusing on test scores, which prompted many schools to separate out children who were behind so they could provide targeted instruction.
In 2007 they approved funding for the first public Waldorf methods high school, in the Sacramento Unified School District; and (3) Three key findings
on urban public schools with Waldorf methods: (a) In their final year, the
students in the study's four California case study public Waldorf - methods elementary schools match the top ten of peer sites
on the 2006 California
test scores and well outperform the average of their peers statewide; (b) According to teacher, administrator and mentor reports, they achieve these high
test scores by
focusing on those new three R's — rather than
on rote learning and
test prep — in a distinct fashion laid out by the Waldorf model and (c) A key
focus is
on artistic learning, not just for
students but, more importantly perhaps, for the adults.
While some have been critical of Success Academy's intense
focus on test - prep, the school's
students consistently achieve impressive
scores on their New York state exams, routinely outranking
students from wealthy neighborhoods and prestigious private schools.
A decade ago, the No Child Left Behind Act ushered in an era of federally driven educational accountability
focused on narrowing the chasms between the
test scores and graduation rates of
students of different incomes and races.
Specifically, we've called for giving teachers tools to use assessments to inform instruction, minimizing
test prep (which research suggests does not necessarily lead to increased
test scores),
focusing on student growth rather than absolute proficiency, and using
test scores as only one measure among many in high - stakes decisions.
Today a coalition of colleges and universities led by the Harvard Graduate School of Education released a report, «Turning the Tide,» that says colleges and universities should
focus more
on ethical engagement than
test scores when considering prospective
students.
So, portfolios are frequently included with other types of authentic assessments because they move away from telling a
student's story though
test scores and, instead,
focus on a meaningful collection of
student performance and meaningful reflection and evaluation of that work.
In short, they want schools to be
focused more
on the social good
students do than
on their
test scores.
There was — and will continue to be — much to argue about, including
test scores, graduation rates, and class sizes (see Diane Ravitch and / or Sol Stern at «related posts» below), but there is no doubt that Klein and Bloomberg have introduced some much needed common sense, business management practices, accountability, and, yes, a laser - like
focus on student achievement, to a system that had become unmanageable and unproductive.
The 44 higher - performing schools (those with average school - wide math and English
test scores a full standard deviation above the mean) «create a shared, school - wide intense
focus on the improvement of
student outcomes,» it says.
As we point out in the report, it is entirely possible that the surge in the
test scores of the voucher
students was a «one - off» due to a greater
focus of the voucher schools
on test preparation and
test - taking strategies that year.
Michael Soskil: We need a shift in
focus from accountability measures based
on standardized
test scores toward metrics that take into account universal access to quality teachers and learning environments, robust curricula that include the arts, as well as
student engagement and well - being.
At a gardenless charter school called Cal Prep, where 92 percent of the
students are black or Latino, where the
focus is
on academic achievement, and where
test scores have been rising steadily.»
Our
focus of attention
on student test scores has been effective for learning and achievement.