A Hypothesis: Important Role
for Gut Microbiota in the Etiopathogenesis of Diverticular Disease.
This creates a perfect environment
for gut microbiota, and could explain why fiber has been repeatedly linked with an increase in friendly bacteria, and improved gut health (32).
MACS is a great new term because it means «the main component of dietary fiber that serve as the primary metabolic input
for the gut microbiota» aka fuel for the microbiome.
The researchers trapped more than 800 wild mice from eight locations across Maryland and the District of Columbia to find healthy, suitable candidates
for a gut microbiota donation.
MACS is a great new term because it means «the main component of dietary fiber that serve as the primary metabolic input
for the gut microbiota» aka fuel for the microbiome.
Not exact matches
Further, there may be particular groups of people who might be particularly prone to a poor diet [3](see here too) where the already discussed term «leaky
gut» is also relevant (see here); also bringing in the idea of a role
for those trillions of wee beasties (the
gut microbiota) that call us home.
«Targeted promotion of the active SCFA producers as ecosystem service providers via personalised nutrition may present a novel ecological approach
for manipulating the
gut microbiota to manage T2DM and potentially other dysbiosis - related diseases,» Zhao added.
Genetic testing to identify nutritional needs and digital models
for analysing food interactions with
gut microbiota.
Another way I say «thanks
for teaching me about
gut microbiota and extra virgin olive oil» is with food.
A Mother Takes Probiotics And Her Baby Benefits At the
Gut Microbiota for Health World Summit (March 2015), Dr. Esther Jiménez explains, Recent findings show...
«Ultimately, we would hope that future studies would form dietary guidelines
for breastfeeding mothers to promote healthy development of their infants»
gut microbiota,» Meyer added.
61 The distinction between exclusive breastfeeding and partial breastfeeding in the analyses of the association between breastfeeding and the risk
for childhood leukemia is essential given that the addition of infant formula, together with breast milk or instead of it, changes the infant's
gut microbiota, affecting the immunology of the infant.62, 63 Thus, misclassification might weaken the association between breastfeeding and lower risk
for childhood leukemia.
Dr Luis Pedro Coelho, commented: «These findings suggest that dogs could be a better model
for nutrition studies than pigs or mice and we could potentially use data from dogs to study the impact of diet on
gut microbiota in humans, and humans could be a good model to study the nutrition of dogs.
The Wyss team believes the ability of the human
gut - on - a-chip to culture the microbiome with human
gut cells also holds promise
for the field of precision medicine, where a patient's own cells and
gut microbiota could one day be cultured inside a
gut - on - a-chip
for testing different therapies and identifying an individualized treatment strategy.
As noted by Dr. Vicki Ellingrod — the Chair of this session, «Current state - of - the - art research in both animal models as well as humans point to the link between the
gut microbiota and mood and anxiety models, as well as the potential
for psychiatric medications to directly affect the
gut microbiome.»
«A reduction in the diversity of the
gut's
microbiota and a loss of some of the beneficial biota is clearly not a good thing
for health.»
«The study suggests certain
gut microbiota, including Ruminococcus and Blautia, may be promising targets
for future therapeutic strategies to treat metabolic disorders,» Professor Morris said.
Given the importance of the
microbiota in our
gut for well - being, is antibacterial mouthwash a good idea?
We know that a well - balanced
gut microbiota is critical
for maintaining general health, and alterations in the composition of
gut microbiota have been linked to a range of disorders.»
Exposure to lead during early development can alter the the
gut microbiota, increasing the chances
for obesity in adulthood, researchers from the University of Michigan School of Public Health have found.
«We also found differences in the
gut microbiota composition between those children taking a disease - modifying drug
for their disease compared with those who were not.
A new Journal of Internal Medicine article proposes that artificial intelligence tools, such as machine learning algorithms, have the potential
for building predictive models
for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases linked to imbalances in
gut microbial communities, or
microbiota.
Twins discordant
for obesity provide an opportunity to examine interrelations between obesity and its associated metabolic disorders, diet, and the
gut microbiota.
Although GMCSF is mostly known
for its role in inflammation, Dr. Merad's laboratory discovered that GM - CSF is produced in the normal
gut by specialized cells called innate lymphocyte cells (ILCs) in response to
microbiota signals.
«We assume that this is because if we reduce inflammation, we improve immune function, and if we improve immune function, we maintain the ability to farm a healthy
gut microbiota, but we don't know
for sure yet,» Bowdish says.
The bamboo - eating giant panda actually harbors a carnivore - like
gut microbiota predominated by bacteria such as Escherichia / Shigella and Streptococcus, according to new research published this week in mBio ®, the online open - access journal of the American Society
for Microbiology.
A deep global analysis of the
gut microbiota composition was done by phylogenetic microarray analysis using a Human Intestinal Tract Chip (HITChip), an analytical device designed specifically
for studying
gut bacteria.
«The results from the study can be used to support initiatives that can be used to help children develop a type of
gut microbiota, which is beneficial
for the immune system and
for the digestive system.
For future patients who are infected with harmful bacteria, it might be beneficial to promote the development of good
gut microbiota to indirectly kill harmful bacteria, instead of using antibiotics.»
Disruption of the
microbiota, particularly early in life, may increase risk
for many diseases both inside and outside the
gut, including diabetes, allergies and asthma, irritable bowel syndrome, and some cancers, says Underwood.
The study is important because it links diet to changes in the
gut microbiota as well as bile acid profile, opening the possibility that probiotics and bile acid receptor agonists may be useful
for the prevention and treatment of hepatic inflammation and progression into advanced liver diseases such as cancer.
For example, they aim to investigate whether
gut microbiota composition would be differently influenced by COX - 1 - or COX -2-specific inhibition, given that COX - 2 inhibitors show less gastrointestinal complications.
Gut microbiota is the collective term
for the communities of microscopic living organisms that inhabit this environment.
Although the fucose findings are still preliminary, unlocking the role of this sugar in competitions between
gut microbiota and pathogens could theoretically give rise to new therapies
for treating human illness.
«Reduction in dietary diversity impacts richness of human
gut microbiota: Dietary diversity necessary
for a healthy gastrointestinal microbiome.»
Biologists have studied the termite
gut microbiota for more than a century, but they have disagreed over one important question: How did termite
gut bacteria evolve?
The IMI could also control and organize access to metadata (the associated host disease phenotype data,
for a human
gut microbiota sample,
for instance) without which meaningful interpretation of the data is not possible.
The
gut microbiota appears to compensate
for seasonal diet variation in the wild black howler monkey (Alouatta pigra).
«More studies are warranted to confirm the deleterious effect of antibiotic use in large prospective trials and to develop novel diagnostic tools based on
gut microbiota in cancer patients, to predict response / resistance to ICIs and identify the key
microbiota signatures
for each tumor site,» the researchers wrote.
Seres Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: MCRB) today announced that new preclinical data supporting the development of microbiome therapeutics
for immuno - oncology (leveraging
gut microbiota to impact tumor immunotherapy) 1 will be presented today by Sceneay et al in the late breaking poster session at the 2018 American Association
for Cancer Research Annual Meeting (AACR) in Chicago.
Of special note today:
gut microbiota species expressing orthologs of human Ro60 might be involved in triggering and sustaining chronic autoimmunity in lupus; The portal vein blood microbiome in patients with liver cirrhosis; A randomized clinical study suggests dietary promotion of short chain fatty acid producing
gut microbes as an effective treatment
for type 2 diabetes; and the sexual dimorphism of root, flower and leaf microbiomes in the wild strawberry plant
* Metagenomic Study Suggests That the
Gut Microbiota of the Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) May Not Be Specialized
for Fiber Fermentation — Wei Guo — Frontiers in Microbiology
Food
for Gut:
Microbiota Fuels Immune Reconstitution after BMT.Simms - Waldrip TR.
«We know that antibiotics are major risk factors
for C. diff infection because they alter the
gut microbiota, or composition of bacteria in the
gut, by eliminating the bacteria that are normally there,» says Casey Theriot, assistant professor of infectious disease at NC State and corresponding author of a paper describing the research.
Of note today: non-exclusive breastfeeding increases the risk of HIV transmission via the alteration of
gut microbiome / T - cell activation; Fasting altered the
gut microbiome in beneficial ways but only in mice previously fed a high fat diet; An investigation into new species of the honey and bumblebee
gut commensal genus Gilliamella; Catfish development shapes
gut microbial community structure independent of diet; A metagenomic analysis of the skin microbiome of the frog, Craugastor fitzingeri; The microbiome is altered during the bioremediation of herbicide contaminated soil; The impact of urban density on the soil microbiome; A randomized placebo controlled clinical trial of a
microbiota based drug
for the prevention of Clostridium difficile Infection; and the virome of the Cuatro Ciénegas Basin of Mexico
We are looking
for papers which explore how we can better model the
gut cells and its associated
microbiota.
Techniques Functional imaging of the interaction between
gut microbiota and the human host: A proof - of - concept clinical study evaluating novel use
for 18F - FDG PET - CT.
We still do not know whether certain DNA variations can result in the assembling and perpetuation of specific
microbiota profiles, and this may bear important implications
for the potential to treat common diseases through therapeutic modification of the
gut flora.»
Host: Dr. Lakshmi Yatham Speaker: Dr. Ted Dinan, University College Cork, Ireland Title: Brain -
gut -
microbiota axis: A novel target
for psychiatric intervention
*
Gut microbiota is critical
for the induction of chemotherapy - induced pain — Shiqian Shen — Nature Neuroscience