Sentences with phrase «for organ transplantation»

Better genetically modified animals for disease research and for organ transplantation, and other research and therapeutic uses could arise from the enhanced technology.

These could, in turn, have an impact on the procedures employed for organ transplantation.

The work was supported by the National Institutes of Health, the Burroughs Wellcome Foundation, the California Institute of Regenerative Medicine, the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, the International Society for Heart & Lung Transplantation and a European Society for Organ Transplantation - Astellas Study and Research Grant.

Not exact matches

He is convinced that «brain death» is an invention of those promoting organ transplantation, stating in a letter to the BMJ that their:» explicit recognition that «brain death is a recent invention for transplant purposes is most welcome and should do much to expose the fallacies and fudgings associated with this supposednew form of death, which have been hidden from public and professional view for far too long.»

[1] Pope John Paul II, Address To The Participants Of The Society For Organ Sharing, Transplantation Proceedings, Vol.23, No. 5 (October), 1991: pp.xvii - xviii.

When consent is given by advance directive or by a surrogate, these patients» organs could be procured for transplantation.

It is worth noting that as recently as 1988 the AMA's Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs had concluded that it was not permissible to remove organs for transplantation from anencephalic infants while they were still alive, even though it is harder to maintain organs in suitable condition if one waits until the infant has sustained whole brain death.

But then, of course, its organs are unlikely to be usable for transplantation.

He is an at - large member of the United Network for Organ Sharing / Organ Procurement and Transplant Network Ethics Committee, serves on the editorial advisory board of the Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, and serves as an associate editor of the American Journal of Transplantation.

Generally speaking, the American public is well accustomed to the concept of tissue and organ transplantation, as stories of life - saving heart and kidney transplants, or American Red Cross blood drives collecting blood and platelets for transfusions have become commonplace.

Because the practice of transfusion and of organ transplantation are heavily regulated by medicine (and for good reason), a culture that considers human milk to be another regulated bodily substance can only conceive of milk sharing as an activity that occurs rarely and under medical supervision.

Stem cells in babies» urine seem to help regenerate kidney tissue, protecting it from toxic drugs and could pep up organs for transplantation

Human trafficking for organ removal (HTOR) should not be reduced to a problem of supply and demand of organs for transplantation, a problem of organized crime and criminal justice, or a problem of voiceless, abandoned victims.

Liver transplantation is the only therapy for end - stage liver disease, but is not available to everyone, is expensive, requires long - term immunosuppression, and comes with a risk that the body may reject the organ.

Correlation of leukocyte groups with skin and renal allograft survival indicates that ranks of histocompatibility based upon current genetic concepts of the HL - A system may provide an approach to the selection of optimally compatible subjects for clinical organ transplantation.

Therefore, instead of introducing payments or incentives, the authors believe that the number of organs available for transplantation should be increased only by removing all financial disincentives for organ donation.

More established scientists than Yang have dreamed of creating animal organs that are suitable for transplantation into people waiting for a human donor.

The shortage of available organs for transplantation, for example, leaves many patients on lengthy waiting lists for life - saving treatment.

More than 2,000 U.S. children are on an organ transplant waiting list for kidneys, livers, hearts, lungs and other organs, according to the federal Organ Procurement and Transplantation Netorgan transplant waiting list for kidneys, livers, hearts, lungs and other organs, according to the federal Organ Procurement and Transplantation NetOrgan Procurement and Transplantation Network.

A machine that maintains livers for transplant at body temperature, instead of in a cold solution on ice, helps to improve tissue quality and reduce the discard rate of organs that are suitable for transplantation.

«Until now, liver transplantation has been the most successful treatment for people with liver failure, but we have a drastic shortage of organs.

... Scientists attempting to create organs suitable for human transplantation must have the skills to build as well as biologically characterize their inventions along with facilities suitable for this type of interdisciplinary work.

«From these findings, potentially more organs could be available for transplantation since we can push the limits with these «marginal donors»,» Niemann said.

When the costs of care while waiting for an urgent transplant are considered, transplantation with the first suitable heart is also cheaper than waiting for a better - matched organ, researchers said.

For their study, researchers obtained 1999 - 2009 patient data from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network.

«The need for organ donation continues to grow with ongoing advancements in transplantation, making the need for standardization increasingly imperative,» said study co-author Howard M. Nathan, president and CEO of Gift of Life Donor Program.

In a related editorial, Michael G. Ison, MD, MS, Medical Director of the Transplant & Immunocompromised Host Infectious Diseases Service for Northwestern Medicine and associate professor of Infectious Diseases and Organ Transplantation at the Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, noted additional benefits associated with antiviral therapy for influenza, including reductions in lower respiratory infections, hospitalizations, antibiotic use, and stroke risk.

More recently, researchers have suggested that chimeric sheep could grow human organs for transplantation.

Most organs for transplantation are come from brain dead donors.

Organ transplantation is a challenge, requiring immunosuppressive drugs and careful matching of donor and recipient for human leukocyte antigen markers, receptors on immune cells that recognize foreign proteins.

To learn how to better preserve human organs for transplantation, scientists may need to take a lesson from some remarkable frozen frogs.

The findings from the lab of Stowers Investigator Linheng Li, Ph.D., described in the Oct. 19 issue of the journal Nature Medicine, could cause researchers to rethink what they know about the workings of megakaryocytes and potentially lead to new treatments for patients recovering from chemotherapy or organ transplantation.

The researchers examined data from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) / United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), the nation's organ transplant network, on all reported «eligible deaths,» — defined as potential brain - dead organ donors age 70 years or less without any medical conditions precluding donation — from 2008 to Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network (OPTN) / United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS), the nation's organ transplant network, on all reported «eligible deaths,» — defined as potential brain - dead organ donors age 70 years or less without any medical conditions precluding donation — from 2008 to Organ Sharing (UNOS), the nation's organ transplant network, on all reported «eligible deaths,» — defined as potential brain - dead organ donors age 70 years or less without any medical conditions precluding donation — from 2008 to organ transplant network, on all reported «eligible deaths,» — defined as potential brain - dead organ donors age 70 years or less without any medical conditions precluding donation — from 2008 to organ donors age 70 years or less without any medical conditions precluding donation — from 2008 to 2013.

«The kidney is a very solid organ, which makes it very difficult to bring enough number of cells upon transplantation,» explains Professor Kenji Osafune, whose lab at the Center for iPS Cell Research and Application (CiRA) at Kyoto University, Japan, is using iPSCs to investigate new treatments for kidney disease.

We can foresee cloned herds as living factories: Cows and pigs will churn out valuable human proteins in their milk or blood, and tissues and organs for transplantation.

Findings of a three - year clinical trial led by University of Cincinnati (UC) transplant researchers suggest that a novel pre-operative drug therapy reduces antibodies in kidney patients with greater success than with traditional methods, with the potential to increase the patients» candidacy for kidney transplantation and decrease the likelihood of organ rejection.

Based on data from the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, more than 4,000 patients are currently on the waiting list for a heart transplant.

Splitting his time between the Karolinska Institute and Kuban State Medical University in Krasnodar, Russia, Macchiarini says he is now also engineering tissues of the lung, heart, and other thoracic organs for transplantation.

The application is on hold, the agency has told him, as NIH reconsiders its rules for the kind of experiments he wants to do: mixing human stem cells into very early animal embryos and letting them develop, a strategy that could produce tissues or organs for transplantation.

«Many patients who suffer from untreatable chronic diseases, including heart and kidney diseases, are in waiting lists for limited organ transplantation.

Although transplantations were performed in the 1960s, the study began gathering data from 1987 when the United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) first established measures for evaluating transplantation outcomes.

«Furthermore, this strategy may be beneficial for other pathological settings in which elevated numbers of regulatory T cells are desirable, such as autoimmune diseases and solid organ transplantation,» Beilhack says.

Nearly 128,000 people in the U.S. are waiting for organ transplants, according to the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, with more than 105,000 needing new kidorgan transplants, according to the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network, with more than 105,000 needing new kidOrgan Procurement and Transplantation Network, with more than 105,000 needing new kidneys.

Moore vividly re-creates the life of this Scottish pioneer, who was noted not only for his innovative surgical techniques but also for his investigations into organ transplantation (he implanted a cock's testicle into a hen's belly) and animal dissection (he carved up a giraffe and several whales).

Exclusion criteria were: lymphoma outside the CNS, HIV positivity, inadequate bone marrow function, liver disease, creatinine clearance less than 60 mL / min, organ transplantation, prior radiotherapy to the brain, previous malignancy unless disease free for at least five years, pregnancy or lactation.

As a result, they are currently being investigated as a cellular therapeutic for the treatment of autoimmune diseases and long - term patient and graft survival following solid organ transplantation, and allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

He has a grant from a private foundation for the research, but the NIH award would have let him move more quickly toward the ultimate goal: growing human organs in pigs for transplantation.

March 11, 2016 UChicago Medicine surgeon elected vice president / president - elect of OPTN / UNOS Board of Directors Yolanda T. Becker, MD, professor of surgery and director of the kidney and pancreas transplantation program at the University of Chicago Medicine, has been elected vice president / president - elect of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network / United Network for Organ Sharing (OPTN / UNOS) boartransplantation program at the University of Chicago Medicine, has been elected vice president / president - elect of the Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network / United Network for Organ Sharing (OPTN / UNOS) boarTransplantation Network / United Network for Organ Sharing (OPTN / UNOS) board of directors.

Pluripotent stem cells, from a slightly later stage, can give rise to any specific tissue, but they fail to support more fundamental development such as growing organs for transplantation or building new mouse models.

For example, successful organ transplantation took decades to achieve.