The absence of the risk of paying large amounts towards the winning party's legal costs incentivised the strategic use of (unmeritorious) court proceedings by recalcitrant parties in international arbitrations — such as applications
for arbitrator appointment and set aside.
Not exact matches
The franchisee brought another application in Ontario court in 2011
for the
appointment of an
arbitrator, but the parties subsequently agreed on the
appointment of Steven Goldman, a well - known franchise lawyer.
If
arbitrators fail to meet these expectations, they will receive less and less
appointments and be phased out as influential
arbitrators The reappointment process can therefore work as a means
for the system to accommodate and process changes in its environment, including the mounting criticism of the current functioning of investor - State arbitration.
I think that the one - off nature of arbitration and the
appointment mechanism
for arbitrators have a great potential
for bringing change to the system.
Since its introduction seven years ago, the SCC has seen almost 30 applications
for the
appointment of an emergency
arbitrator.
By applying
for the
appointment of an Emergency
Arbitrator, a party who is in need of a prompt interim decision may receive a decision on interim measures within five days.
In 2014, the SCC also received applications
for the
appointment of an Emergency
Arbitrator in two treaty disputes under the SCC Rules
for the first time.
Nigel regularly deals with applications under the Arbitration Act 1996, such as applications to stay legal proceedings,
for the
appointment / removal of
arbitrators,
for the exercise of judicial powers in support of arbitral proceedings, and
for the correction of awards, as well as appeals from arbitration awards on points of law and challenges to awards
for want of jurisdiction or on grounds of serious procedural irregularity.
Where parties have not previously agreed on the method
for appointment of an
arbitrator, The Arbitration Act of Manitoba provides that a party may make an application to court to have a judge appoint an
arbitrator after a dispute arises.
If a decision on interim measures is needed to provisionally ensure a party's claim, before the commencement of an arbitration, the party may apply to the Arbitration Institute of the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC)
for the
appointment of an Emergency
Arbitrator in accordance with the SCC Rules.
The new provisions in the 2016 Rules that allow
for consolidation of related arbitrations and joinder of additional parties, as well as the
appointment of an emergency
arbitrator, would increase efficiency and flexibility of KCAB proceedings.
Additionally, it is important to note that the emergency
arbitrator procedure that allows a party seeking conservatory and interim measures to apply
for an
appointment of an emergency
arbitrator is separate from the conservatory and interim measures that the Arbitral Tribunal may order.
Measures to increase fairness in appointing
arbitrators, including the requirement
for arbitrators to sign and submit statements showing their acceptance, impartiality and independence, and the changes in the parties» choice of
arbitrators from
appointment to nomination.
The SCC received three applications
for appointment of an emergency
arbitrator in 2017, compared to 13 in 2016.
Stena — v - Westport: Chris was instructed by the Claimants in relation to this claim arising out of a joint venture agreement in which Chris» clients had to make an opposed application to the Commercial Court
for the
appointment of an
arbitrator in circumstances where the Respondents had wrongly commenced proceedings in the US.
The question facing officials now is if they wish to focus on minor reforms to arbitral
appointment procedures (perhaps limiting the number of times a law firm can appoint the same
arbitrator), on major reforms to arbitral
appointment procedures (perhaps getting rid of party
appointment), or on designing a procedure
for fixed - term
appointments.
The statistics
for 2016 shows that, when the SCC made the
appointment, 22.5 % of women
arbitrators were appointed.
The matter then came back before Moore - Bick J. on the Claimant's application
for the
appointment of an
arbitrator.
Subject to paragraph 2 of this article, in any event where an
arbitrator has to be replaced during the course of the arbitral proceedings, a substitute
arbitrator shall be appointed or chosen pursuant to the procedure provided
for in articles 8 to 11 that was applicable to the
appointment or choice of the
arbitrator being replaced.
For the purposes of article 9, paragraph 1, where three
arbitrators are to be appointed and there are multiple parties as claimant or as respondent, unless the parties have agreed to another method of
appointment of
arbitrators, the multiple parties jointly, whether as claimant or as respondent, shall designate an
arbitrator.
A party may challenge the
arbitrator appointed by it only
for reasons of which it becomes aware after the
appointment has been made.
The response to the notice of arbitration may also include: (a) Any plea that an arbitral tribunal to be constituted under these Rules lacks jurisdiction; (b) A proposal
for the
appointment of a sole
arbitrator referred to in article 8, paragraph 1; (c) Notification of the designation of an
arbitrator referred to in articles 9 or 10; (d) A brief description of counterclaims or claims
for the purpose of a set - off, if any, including where relevant, an indication of the amounts involved, and the relief or remedy sought; (e) A notice of arbitration in accordance with article 3 in case the respondent formulates a claim against a party to the arbitration agreement other than the claimant.
Where institutional rules contain a mechanism
for the
appointment of an emergency
arbitrator, the parties remain at liberty to opt out of that mechanism if it prefers a court's decision to support the arbitration.
In making the
appointment, the appointing authority shall use the following list - procedure, unless the parties agree that the list - procedure should not be used or unless the appointing authority determines in its discretion that the use of the list - procedure is not appropriate
for the case: (a) The appointing authority shall communicate to each of the parties an identical list containing at least three names; (b) Within 15 days after the receipt of this list, or such other period as may be set by the Secretariat, each party may return the list to the appointing authority, without copying the other party, after having deleted the name or names to which it objects and numbered the remaining names on the list in the order of its preference; (c) After the expiration of the above period of time the appointing authority shall appoint the sole
arbitrator from among the names approved on the lists returned to it and in accordance with the order of preference indicated by the parties; (d) If
for any reason the
appointment can not be made according to this procedure, the appointing authority may exercise its discretion in appointing the sole
arbitrator.
For example: (a) subject to confirmation of appointment by the BVI IAC, parties are free to nominate an individual for appointment as arbitrator, whether or not that person is included in the BVI IAC's panel of arbitrators (article 7 (4)-RRB-; (b) the Secretariat has the power to change time periods under these Rules (e.g. articles 4 (1), 8 (2)(b), 9 (3) and 41 (4)-RRB-; (c) arbitrations can be brought to the BVI IAC under contracts and other legal instruments (e.g., article 23 (1)-RRB-; (ix) provide that the responsibility for fixing fees and expenses of the arbitral tribunal, the costs of expert advice and of other assistance required by the arbitral tribunal and the administrative expenses of the BVI IAC lies with the Secretariat (article 4
For example: (a) subject to confirmation of
appointment by the BVI IAC, parties are free to nominate an individual
for appointment as arbitrator, whether or not that person is included in the BVI IAC's panel of arbitrators (article 7 (4)-RRB-; (b) the Secretariat has the power to change time periods under these Rules (e.g. articles 4 (1), 8 (2)(b), 9 (3) and 41 (4)-RRB-; (c) arbitrations can be brought to the BVI IAC under contracts and other legal instruments (e.g., article 23 (1)-RRB-; (ix) provide that the responsibility for fixing fees and expenses of the arbitral tribunal, the costs of expert advice and of other assistance required by the arbitral tribunal and the administrative expenses of the BVI IAC lies with the Secretariat (article 4
for appointment as
arbitrator, whether or not that person is included in the BVI IAC's panel of
arbitrators (article 7 (4)-RRB-; (b) the Secretariat has the power to change time periods under these Rules (e.g. articles 4 (1), 8 (2)(b), 9 (3) and 41 (4)-RRB-; (c) arbitrations can be brought to the BVI IAC under contracts and other legal instruments (e.g., article 23 (1)-RRB-; (ix) provide that the responsibility
for fixing fees and expenses of the arbitral tribunal, the costs of expert advice and of other assistance required by the arbitral tribunal and the administrative expenses of the BVI IAC lies with the Secretariat (article 4
for fixing fees and expenses of the arbitral tribunal, the costs of expert advice and of other assistance required by the arbitral tribunal and the administrative expenses of the BVI IAC lies with the Secretariat (article 42).
The LMAA took the view that some procedures such as a mechanism
for appointment of an emergency
arbitrator were not appropriate
for the LMAA.
In turn,
for the
appointment of an emergency
arbitrator under article 9B, the appropriate question was whether or not relief was required «more urgently than the time that it would take
for the expedited formation of an arbitral tribunal».
(b) Deliver copies of the request
for the
appointment of an Arbitral Tribunal to the Respondent and simultaneous setting of a time period
for the
appointment of the party's
arbitrator (in the case of an Arbitral Tribunal consisting of three
arbitrators), respectively
for the notification of acceptance of the Claimant's proposal or
for the notification of a counterproposal by the Respondent (in the case of a sole
arbitrator), by the Governing Board (Art. 4 (2) of the Rules).
In 2014 CAS changed its system of
appointment to the CAS panel of
arbitrators, by removing a requirement
for nomination by a sport governing body.
The Munich Appeal Court had decided that the CAS system
for appointment of
arbitrators to a case such as Ms Pechstein's case had lacked the necessary degree of independence as it favoured sports governing bodies against individual athletes.
Gerald Metals SA applied to the LCIA
for the
appointment of an emergency
arbitrator to provide interim relief to prevent Safeguard (the guarantor) from disposing of trust assets.
The Board's mandate includes the
appointment of
arbitrators, decisions on challenges to
arbitrators, jurisdictional determinations, and procedural decisions regarding,
for instance, the number of
arbitrators and applicable rules.
For example, according to the ICC, no additional party may be joined to a dispute after the confirmation of
appointment of any
arbitrator, unless all parties agree otherwise.
Moderator, «
Arbitrator Appointment and Disqualification,» 7th Biennial Symposium on International Arbitration and Dispute Resolution, Center
for International Legal Studies, May 2012
The
arbitrator will conduct as soon as practicable, and absent extraordinary circumstances, within 20 days of
appointment, an initial CMC either telephonically, or in person,
for the planning and scheduling of the arbitral proceedings.
Depending on the number of
arbitrators agreed by the parties, the 1996 Act has default provisions
for the
appointment of:
The
arbitrators must consent to their
appointment for such
appointment to be valid.
the default provisions of the 1996 Act
for the
appointment of
arbitrators provide
for the
appointment of a sole
arbitrator as opposed to three
arbitrators;
On his return to Chambers, Sir Wyn will be accepting
appointments as
arbitrator and mediator
for both domestic and international disputes.
The franchisees then applied to the court
for appointment of an
arbitrator.
Sir Wyn Williams accepts
appointments as an
arbitrator and mediator
for both domestic and international disputes.
Market commentary in Chambers Global 2017 states «the outstanding» Siegfried Elsing «is a leading German
arbitrator who receives many international
appointments» and he is lauded
for his «excellent diplomatic abilities» in Chambers Europe 2016.
For cases registered from 1 January 2016, the ICC Court will now publish information on its website including the name and nationality of the sitting
arbitrators, details of which
arbitrator is the chairperson and details of whether the
appointment was made by the ICC Court or by the parties.
So the complainant can not pursue the World Bank
for the
appointment of biased, etc.
arbitrators if there were.
Using data of all
appointments of ICSID
arbitrators made between 1972 and 2014 and applying a social network analysis methodology, Sergio sets out to understand the role of social capital in investment arbitration by relying upon proxy measures
for social connectivity.
These include:
appointment of
arbitrators, including the possible introduction of a code of conduct; challenges to
arbitrators; third party funding; consolidation; preliminary objections and first session; witnesses; experts and other evidence; discontinuance of a case; awards and dissenting opinions; security
for costs and security
for stay of enforcement of awards ordered by the ad hoc committee; allocation of costs; annulment; publication of decisions and orders (compared to the current provisions referring to awards); as well as the modernization of the means of communication (apparently with a view to making the procedure «less paper - intensive and more environmentally friendly»).