Sentences with phrase «for average air temperature»

Not exact matches

Maps of median TAE averaged across 23 model simulations for (a) and (b) mean surface air temperature, (c) and (d) highest daily maximum temperature, (e) and (f) lowest daily minimum temperature, (g) and (h) total precipitation, and (i), (j) maximum 1 - d precipitation for (a), (c), (e), (g) and (i) June - August and (b), (d), (f), (h) and (j) December - February.

For example, westerly wind and air temperature can cause a 7 - ounce change in average chick weights, as compared to 3.5 - ounce change caused by wind speed and precipitation.

Buildings across both regions were built for the historical climate, which didn't require air conditioning, yet Colorado has seen average temperatures rise 2.5 degrees Fahrenheit over the past 50 years.

Ironically, if the lakes enter the fall with record warm temperatures, it could herald an above - average season for lake effect snow, which occurs when cold, dry air blows across large expanses of comparatively milder waters.

The Corolla grade features new 15 - inch steel wheels with full wheel covers; P195 / 65 R15 tires; a color - keyed front grille and exterior door handles; a heavy - duty rear window defogger with timer; AM / FM / CD audio with four speakers with MP3 / WMA playback capability, auxiliary audio jack, and auto sound leveling; air conditioning with pollen filter; intermittent windshield wipers; daytime running lights; black folding power mirrors that are larger for improved rear visibility; tilt and telescopic steering wheel; multi-information display with outside temperature, instant fuel economy, average fuel economy, average speed and travel distance; fabric - trimmed six - way adjustable drivers seat; four - way adjustable front passenger seat; 60/40 split folding rear seats and a 12 - volt auxiliary power outlet.

Standard equipment included 120 - mph (180 - kmh) speedometer, 7,000 - rpm tachometer, engine - temperature gauge, trip computer (with digital clock and readouts for driving time, distance driven, average speed, average fuel mileage, oil temperature and outside air temperature), rear window wiper and electric defroster, lockable fuel cap, dual outside mirrors with inside manual adjusters, reclining front seats, height adjustment on driver's seat, and alloy wheels.

For the most part, air temperatures tend to average in the mid 70s and 80s.

Average temperatures range between 20 - 27 °C at this time of year — delightfully cooled by fresh alpine air - making Austria the perfect place for a summer or early autumn spa escape.

The Absolutely Green in the lush high heartland of Bali at an altitude of 1.142 meters above the sea level which surrounded by rolling mountain, crater lakes and ancient forest, the course design is meant to blend the fairways and create a dramatic backdrop for tea shots and approaches.The deep blue sky, the air fresh, clear and the temperature average between 14 - 20 Celsius degrees.It is rights comfortable golfing destination in Bali.It features tall trees and flowers of riotous colour separating the fairway of this 18 holes championship course.Designed by Peter Thompson, Michael Wolferidge & Associates, Bali Handara Kosaido Country Club will make you feel a part of the rich, sporty, and exotic nature.

For a long time now climatologists have been tracking the global average air temperature as a measure of planetary climate variability and trends, even though this metric reflects just a tiny fraction of Earth's net energy or heat content.

This was one of the motivations for our study out this week in Nature Climate Change (England et al., 2014) With the global - average surface air temperature (SAT) more - or-less steady since 2001, scientists have been seeking to explain the climate mechanics of the slowdown in warming seen in the observations during 2001 - 2013.

As far as this historic period is concerned, the reconstruction of past temperatures based on deep boreholes in deep permafrost is one of the best past temperature proxies we have (for the global regions with permafrost — polar regions and mountainous regions)-- as a signal of average temperatures it's even more accurate than historic direct measurements of the air temperature, since the earth's upper crust acts as a near perfect conservator of past temperatures — given that no water circulation takes place, which is precisely the case in permafrost where by definition the water is frozen.

The net effect of these anomalous winds is a cooling in the 2012 global average surface air temperature of 0.1 — 0.2 °C, which can account for much of the hiatus in surface warming observed since 2001.

For cooling, the area's cold climate with an average temperature of 41 °F will keep the equipment from overheating via an open - air cooling design.

Average projection of winter surface air temperatures over central Asia (orange line) and the frequency of cold winters (orange bars) for the 21st century.

Arbetter, 4.7, Statistical A statistical model using regional observations of sea ice area and global NCEP air temperature, sea level pressure, and freezing degree day estimates continues the trend of projecting below - average summer sea ice conditions for the Arctic.

Air temperatures at the 925 hPa level were 1 to 3 degrees Celsius (2 to 5 degrees Fahrenheit) below average for a large area stretching from the northern Kara Sea, through the Laptev Sea, and into north - central Eurasia.

These facts help explain why, in spite of the Earth's air temperature increasing to a level that the IPCC claims is unprecedented in the the past millennium or more, a recent study by Randall et al. (2013) found that the 14 % extra carbon dioxide fertilization caused by human emissions between 1982 and 2010 caused an average worldwide increase in vegetation foliage by 11 % after adjusting the data for precipitation effects.

Computer Modelling Average Annual Temperature in the Ground Layer of Air for the South of Western Siberia (Russia)

Internal variability can only account for ~ 0.3 °C change in average global surface air temperature at most over periods of several decades, and scientific studies have consistently shown that it can not account for more than a small fraction of the global warming over the past century.

Average air temperatures over the Arctic Ocean were much higher than normal for the month, reflecting unusual atmospheric conditions.

And, of course, we do not need to global climate models to run impact models with an annual average increase in the mean surface air temperature of +1 C and +2 C prescribed for the Netherlands.

Surface air temperature anomaly for February 2018 relative to the February average for the period 1981 - 2010.

Surface air temperature anomaly averaged for May 2017 to April 2018 relative to the average for 1981 - 2010.

After above - average air temperatures and record ice loss in May 2010, the ice extent at the beginning of June fell below the previous record minimum for the same day in 2006.

Surface air temperature anomaly averaged from March 2017 to February 2018 relative to the average for 1981 - 2010.

Surface air temperature anomaly averaged from April 2017 to March 2018 relative to the average for 1981 - 2010.

Current global average surface air temperature is warmer than that for all but a small fraction of the past 11,300 years.

This latitude by height cross section shows that for the Arctic as a whole, air temperatures were above average not just at and near the surface but through a deep layer of the atmosphere.

Running four - month averages of anomalies over land areas for SW Europe with respect to 1981 - 2010 for precipitation, the relative humidity of surface air, the volumetric moisture content of the top 7 cm of soil and surface air temperature, based on monthly values from January 1979 to March 2018.

There is contamination of the air in the bubble by water; different results are obtained if the ice is crushed or melted to obtain the air sample; it takes decades for the air bubble to form; the raw data was smoothed out by a 70 year moving average that removed the great annual variability found in the 19th century and Stomata Index (SI) records; closer examination revealed a major flaw in the hypothesis because temperature rises before CO2.

By contrast, air temperatures over the Antarctic region for the same period were above average in some areas, such as the Antarctic Peninsula and near the pole, but below average in others.

Anomalies in precipitation, the relative humidity of surface air, the volumetric moisture content of the top 7 cm of soil and surface air temperature for February 2018 with respect to February averages for the period 1981 - 2010.

Running four - month averages of anomalies over land areas for NE Europe with respect to 1981 - 2010 for precipitation, the relative humidity of surface air, the volumetric moisture content of the top 7 cm of soil and surface air temperature, based on monthly values from January 1979 to March 2018.

Running four - month averages of anomalies over land areas for SW Europe with respect to 1981 - 2010 for precipitation, the relative humidity of surface air, the volumetric moisture content of the top 7 cm of soil and surface air temperature, based on monthly values from January 1979 to February 2018.

This plot shows air temperature difference from average for December 2016.

Anomalies in precipitation, the relative humidity of surface air, the volumetric moisture content of the top 7 cm of soil and surface air temperature for March 2018 with respect to March averages for the period 1981 - 2010.

Running four - month averages of anomalies over land areas for NW Europe with respect to 1981 - 2010 for precipitation, the relative humidity of surface air, the volumetric moisture content of the top 7 cm of soil and surface air temperature, based on monthly values from January 1979 to February 2018.

Generally, for climate purpose, the Earth's temperature is regarded as the average temperature of the air at any given moment and much scientific effort has been put into ascertaining what it is and how the real world arrives at that temperature for the air.

He says above - average air and sea - surface temperatures last month were the main factors that led to the Center declaring a record - low Arctic sea - ice cover for the month of January.

By the year 2500, there are complete recoveries of the globally averaged surface air temperature for all versions of the GISS climate model in the low - forcing scenario RCP2.6.

Buildings across both regions were built for the historical climate, which didn't require air conditioning, yet Colorado has seen average temperatures rise 2.5 degrees Fahrenheit over the past 50 years.

The MITS reasons that one molecule moving at ten times the average speed of air molecules at sea level must be much hotter than average, but this only shows a lack of appreciation for how something like temperature becomes meaningless without an abstraction on which to base it.

Daily 2 meter surface air temperature for the Arctic averaged above 80 ° N. Individual years from 1958 - 2017 are shown by the sequential blue / purple to yellow lines.

Consequently, assuming mild greenhouse gas emission scenario (RCP2.6), areal extent of the conditions suitable for the processes in the study areas can contract 70 % by 2050 owing to changes in average air temperature and precipitation.

In contrast, meteorological data collected from three nearby coastal stations (Brevoort Island, Cape Dyer, and Resolution Island) between 1950 and 1992 indicated that the mean minimum and maximum air temperatures for the month of April are normally 10 - 20 °C cooler than the averages we recorded at our camp.

It is not «conduction» but exchange of radiation; if you keep your hands parallel at a distance of some cm the right hand does not (radiatively) «warm» the left hand or vice versa albeit at 33 °C skin temperature they exchange some hundreds of W / m ² (about 500 W / m ²) The solar radiation reaching the surface (for 71 % of the surface, the oceans) is lost by evaporation (or evapotranspiration of the vegetation), plus some convection (20 W / ²) and some radiation reaching the cosmos directly through the window 8µm to 12 µm (about 20 W / m ² «global» average); only the radiative heat flow surface to air (absorbed by the air) is negligible (plus or minus); the non radiative (latent heat, sensible heat) are transferred for surface to air and compensate for a part of the heat lost to the cosmos by the upper layer of the water vapour displayed on figure 6 - C.

1) the «blanket effect» reduces the average outgoing longwave radiation (OLR) of the Earth by some 3.7 W / m ² or 4 W / m ² for an instantaneous doubling of the CO2 content of the air with FIXED tropospheric temperature and humidity

For example, Figure 1 shows that one GCM simulation underestimated the observed average maximum surface air temperature over the eastern US during five summers by 4.6 °C (8.3 °F).

A reasonable rule - of - thumb to estimate crawlspace ground surface temperatures is to use the average annual ambient air temperature for that location.