Not exact matches
For example, President Obama pledged to curb U.S.
carbon dioxide emissions
by 26 % to 28 %
by 2025.
The new report «Lights Out
for the Reef», written
by University of Queensland coral reef biologist Selina Ward, noted that reefs were vulnerable to several different effects of climate change; including rising sea temperatures and increased
carbon dioxide in the ocean, which causes acidification.
Emissions of
carbon dioxide, the main greenhouse gas, rose
by an average of 0.73 percent
for every 1 percent growth in gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, Richard York of the University of Oregon wrote in his report.
«The findings showed no mineralogical evidence
for abundant liquid water or its
by - products, thus pointing to mechanisms other than the flow of water — such as the freeze and thaw of
carbon dioxide frost — as being the major drivers of recent gully evolution,» the team explained in the press release.
DUK doesn't only mention the word «cleaner»
for fun; it has retired 40 older coal units, reducing their
carbon dioxide emissions
by 29 % since 2005.
Dubbed
by Licht as the «diamonds from the sky» project, their work boasts high efficiency in terms of its low requirement
for electrical volts and more reliance on sunlight and heaps of
carbon dioxide.
For example, who really notices that the amount of
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has increased
by 25 per cent since the middle of the nineteenth century (as a result of the burning of fossil fuels, along with destruction of rainforests)?
Industrialized countries with less than a quarter of the world's population are responsible
for about three - quarters of the
carbon dioxide released
by burning fossil fuels.
But the largest contribution to restoring the
carbon balance will be a reduction in world population since every person who lives makes a contribution to the
carbon dioxide in the atmosphere
by his or her use of the products of industry or
by burning wood
for fuel.
Compared to conventional plastics, PEF is characterized
by improved barrier properties
for gases like
carbon dioxide and oxygen.
Rebreathing exhaled
carbon dioxide trapped near an infant's airway
by bedding has been suggested as a possible mechanism
for the occurrence of SIDS in at - risk infants and may occur with the use of soft bedding, covering the head during sleep, and use of the prone sleep position.9 - 12 Inadequate ventilation might facilitate pooling of
carbon dioxide around a sleeping infant's mouth and nose and might increase the likelihood of rebreathing.13, 14 Increased movement of air in the room of a sleeping infant may potentially decrease the accumulation of
carbon dioxide around the infant's nose and mouth and reduce the risk of rebreathing.10 A recent study15 showing a significantly reduced risk of SIDS associated with pacifier use further supports the importance of rebreathing as a risk factor
for SIDS.
The party also advocates the substitution of council tax
by a land - value tax; extra funding
for the NHS and public transport; the scrapping of road - building schemes; massive investment in renewable energy; a radical reduction in
carbon dioxide emissions; and opposition to GM crop initiatives and fracking.
Erie County and the New York State Energy Research and Development Authority («NYSERDA») have announced the development of a Climate Action and Sustainability Plan
for internal county operations which is expected to save more than $ 700,000 in energy costs and reduce harmful greenhouse gas emissions
by approximately 5,300 metric tons of
carbon dioxide by 2020, equivalent to taking 925 cars off the road.
«To ask the Secretary of State
for Energy and Climate Change what progress has been made towards the Government's target of reducing
carbon dioxide emissions
by 20 per cent.
This week, the European Parliament has voted
for tough targets
for reducing the amount of
carbon dioxide emitted
by new cars.
Soon after the delay to the decision was announced
by Hoon last Christmas, the Miliband and Benn camps both contacted the Institute
for Public Policy Research, over a pamphlet
by Simon Retallack, the IPPR's head of climate change, arguing that the third runway should not go ahead unless the government required aircraft using it to meet the aviation industry's own targets to cut
carbon dioxide emissions and noise in new aircraft
by 50 % and nitrogen oxides
by 80 %
by 2020.
President Barack Obama's administration has proposed a rule calling
for cutting
carbon dioxide emissions
by 30 percent
by 2030.
Carbon is constantly being recycled throughout the world: It's taken in
by plants as
carbon dioxide,
for example, and is dissolved in the oceans.
A federal report released in November 2016 laid out a strategy
for the United States to «deeply decarbonize» its economy
by 2050, and said that developing
carbon dioxide removal techniques «may be necessary in the long run to constrain global average temperature increases to well below 2 °C.»
Part of the problem is that the benefits of better plant growth, thanks to higher
carbon dioxide concentrations (plants use CO2
for photosynthesis) are more than offset
by the impact of higher temperatures and differing precipitation.
Although he was only 14 years old, he decided that he could save the world
by developing a method
for synthesizing oxygen from
carbon dioxide and light.
Walter sees the benefits of using methane as an energy source as twofold: «Not only does it prevent a potent greenhouse gas from entering the atmosphere
by converting it to weaker greenhouse gases — water vapor and
carbon dioxide — but using it on - site would also reduce the demand
for other fossil - fuel sources.»
That would have made it nearly impossible
for the country to meet its Paris agreement pledge to cut
carbon dioxide emissions 37 %
by 2030, she adds.
It said an 80 percent rise in global energy demand was set to raise
carbon dioxide (Co2) emissions
by 70 percent
by 2050 and transport emissions were expected to double, due in part to a surge in demand
for cars in developing nations.
«In the end, a failure to plan adequately
for climate change
by taking the full cost of
carbon dioxide emissions into account will prove far more costly,» said Missirian, a fourth - year sustainable development major.
The request also calls
for cuts in international climate programs such as SilvaCarbon, a forest assistance program supported
by the U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S. Forest Service, and they are all links in a chain that is working toward providing effective measures of human - caused
carbon dioxide emissions.
Prior to the earthquake and tsunami, the Japan Atomic Energy Agency had modeled a 54 percent reduction in
carbon dioxide emissions from 2000 levels
by 2050, and a 90 percent reduction
by 2100, with nuclear energy accounting
for upwards of 60 percent of the country's total energy mix.
They show that 32 grams of
carbon dioxide is emitted
for each kilowatt - hour of electricity generated
by the latest solar cells.
The team found that adopting global best practices would set China on track
for peak
carbon dioxide emissions
by 2020, a full decade earlier than they promised last week.
By fertilising plankton blooms that lock away
carbon dioxide, iron - laden dust seems to have been the planet's main thermostat
for the past 4 million years.
For years scientists have been trying to store
carbon dioxide captured from exhaust flues at power plants and other emitters, mostly
by injecting it deep underground.
Yet, the government has launched a pilot project to address the problem
by capturing and storing the
carbon dioxide (CO2) produced
by using coal as a fuel
for electricity generation at a power plant dubbed GreenGen.
By 2016, a manufacturer's full spread of vehicles
for sale must emit an average of no more than 250 grams of
carbon dioxide per mile (5.5.
This is happening because humans have been producing
carbon dioxide (
for example,
by running cars on gasoline) faster than plants can absorb it, which makes the Earth warmer — and much faster than has happened naturally in the past.
For almost 100 years, Science News has been reporting the latest advances in science, such as this week's cover story
by reporter Laurel Hamers, «When bogs burn, the environment takes a hit,» on how the increased frequency of bog fires worldwide is becoming a surprisingly large source of air pollution and climate - warming
carbon dioxide.
Even under the most optimistic scenarios
for curbing
carbon dioxide emissions, the analysis
by an international team shows that one - fifth of the globe's lizard populations, corresponding to 6 percent of all lizard species, may go extinct
by 2050.
Transportation: Saab Combustion Control (SCC) Engine - «A car that digests its own pollutants» Eric Olofsson, Combustion and Gas Exchange Manager at Saab Automobile AB in Södertälje, Sweden was honored
for the SCC innovation which reduces
carbon dioxide and hydrocarbon emissions
by 10 percent and other emissions
by 75 percent.
Global
carbon dioxide emissions from burning fossil fuels will rise to a record 36 billion metric tons (39.683 billion tons) this year, a report
by 49 researchers from 10 countries said, showing the failure of governments to rein in the main greenhouse gas blamed
for global warming.
For this reason methanol fuel cells will be used, where the combination of methanol and oxygen produces water and
carbon dioxide as a waste product (note that the
carbon footprint in this case is neutral in that the methanol will be produced
by photosynthesis, removing CO2 from the atmosphere).
It may takes tens of thousands of years
for oceans to recover from the acidity caused
by increased levels of
carbon dioxide
UNEP also says it is having difficulty determining the ultimate «
carbon footprint» left
by the Beijing Olympics, due to unreliable figures and having no clear methodology
for counting
carbon dioxide emissions from activities surrounding the games.
It refused,
for example, to back the call of scientists in Toronto in 1988
for carbon dioxide emissions to be cut
by 20 per cent
by 2005 — a target tabled in Berlin
by the Alliance of Small Island States.
The U.S. EPA is considering stiffening standards
for the ocean acidification caused
by rising
carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere
Indeed, the reduction in the emission of precursors to polluting particles (sulphur
dioxide) would diminish the concealing effects of Chinese aerosols, and would speed up warming, unless this effect were to be compensated elsewhere,
for instance
by significantly reducing long - life greenhouse gas emissions and «black
carbon.»
Scientists thought that
by providing iron, a trace element required
for growth, they could create large plankton blooms and draw down atmospheric
carbon dioxide.
Global GHG emissions continue to be dominated
by fossil
carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, which however show a slowdown trend since 2012, and were stalled
for the third year in a row in 2016.
This is especially true since ADM will be using a new type of injection well authorized
by U.S. EPA, called Class 6, designed specifically
for carbon dioxide storage.
As a result — and
for reasons that remain unexplained — the waters of the Southern Ocean may have begun to release
carbon dioxide, enough to raise concentrations in the atmosphere
by more than 100 parts per million over millennia — roughly equivalent to the rise in the last 200 years.
The latest draft, seen
by New Scientist, states that even following «a complete cessation of emissions...
carbon dioxide - induced warming is projected to remain approximately constant
for many centuries.
To make this assessment, Sutton - Grier and her colleagues evaluated how effectively each ecosystem captures
carbon dioxide —
for example,
by plants using it to build their branches and leaves — and how long the
carbon is stored, either in plant tissues or in soils.