Sentences with phrase «for by particles»

In our standard model of cosmology, only five percent of the mass - energy budget of the Universe is accounted for by particles that have been detected in Earth - based... Read more»
In our standard model of cosmology, only five percent of the mass - energy budget of the Universe is accounted for by particles that have been detected in Earth - based laboratories.

Not exact matches

If there is a specific maximum energy for particles then this gives rise to the idea that energy levels are defined, specific, and constrained by an outside force.
This implies that if chameleons exist, they must interact more weakly than we previous thought — narrowing the search for these particles by a thousand times compared to previous studies.
Richard Dawkins merely states in unvarnished form doctrines that other scientific metaphysicians take for granted: In the beginning were the particles and the impersonal laws of physics; life evolved by a mindless, non-teleological process in which God played no part; and human beings are just another animal species.
AND it would require that magical particles always existed in order to create the big bang... so basically, you come to us saying, we're stupid for Believing in God, an omnipotent being that Created the Universe and do so by saying the true answer is you should believe in Magical (Always existing) particles that randomly created everything by... exploding.......
For the use of opening formulas and connecting particles by the Gospel writers in the Greek New Testament, there is no consistent renderings in any of the English as well as in most of the Indian versions.60 Therefore, the Indian versions, which are translated from English, lag behind to reflect the artistic mind of the author as well as the literary character of the narratives in the original source.
The addition of the doctrine of internal relations as a necessary condition for evolution can clarify three arguments used by Birch to support his claim that low levels of order, such as particles, must have a subjective as well as a mechanical aspect.
For one thing, the grammar is different — all three previous examples were introduced by the comparative Greek particle has, but here Paul says very directly, «To the weak I became weak.»
There is, of course, an intrinsic indefiniteness in nature, described in physics by the Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle, but this is no arbitrary uncertainty; it is a precise limit concerning the relationship between momentum and position for each particle.
Much work still needs to be done by physicists to determine the precise nature of the Higgs particle and its significance for our physical understanding of the material universe.
Victor wrote: < > Well, for one, Victor, wind, radio raves, electromagnetism, DNA, atomic particles, and myriad other things we can't see, are all verifiable and demonstrable by the scientific method.
Certainly many believe that a man can search out and grasp the Truth just as well, creatively express the Beautiful just as well, vitally perfect the Good just as well, even if, in order to win some advantage in the world, he was secretly a little unfaithful to himself, even if he did shift the boundary stones of his inner life a particle by Just a shade less scrupulousness, so that even though he had won this material advantage by doubtful means, yet he «can truly work for the Good, the Beautiful, and the True.»
Abner Shimony has said that this element of Whitehead's philosophy is contradicted by quantum theory, which says that elementary particles have no definite position apart from being observed («Quantum Physics and the Philosophy of Whitehead,» now Chapter 19 of Shimony's Search for a Naturalistic World View [New York: Cambridge University Press, 1993]; Vol.
This prediction is fulfilled, for example, by the laws of quantum physics, which predictively describe the behavior of groups of particles, not that of any individual particle.
In cosmological description, however, we can not pretend that by coming upon some irreducible particle or pattern of particulate activity we will have reached a firm foundation for a philosophy of nature.
Even weather control is not as incredible as it sounds, for there is a delicate energy balance which can be changed by thin films on lakes and ice fields, or by air - borne particles.
In 2012 the lines between the sacred and the profane will get even more blurry: Scientists will religiously maintain their search for the elusive God particle (they won't find it); evangelical sports superhero and Denver Bronco quarterback Tim Tebow will continue to be both an inspiration to the faithful and an object of scorn to skeptics (he will be watching, not playing in, the Super Bowl); at least one well - known religious leader or leading religious politician will be brought down by a sex scandal (let's hope all our leaders have learned a lesson from former Rep. Anthony Weiner and stay away from sexting); and the «nones» - those who don't identify with one religion - will grow even more numerous and find religious meanings in unexpected places (what TV show will become this season's «Lost»?)
But, as Bohm points out, such a position can not stand up to critical analysis, for the molecules studied by biologists in living organisms are constituted of electrons, protons and other such particles, from which it must follow that they too are capable of behaving in ways that can not be described in terms of mechanical concepts.
Under such constraints — i.e., those imposed by Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle — a strictly deterministic description of the dynamics of elementary particles is precluded for all sub-atomic systems.
Stapp is not suggesting that the actual results of spin measurements for one member of a pair of until - recently interacting particles will be affected by the choice of an axis for measuring the spin of the other member of the pair — even if this choice is made after the particles have ceased interacting.
That idea worked well for the postulated hard particles of pure physics; but it certainly leads to mischief when it inspires the notion of supposedly separate «sovereign states,» each within its own body (a «body politic») marked off from the rest by the sharp lines defining their collision.
According to this rather common - sensical principle, if two physical systems (particles, for example) have ceased interacting or have never interacted, neither is affected by changes induced in the other.
But this pressure created by these subatomic particles is low enough to ignore for most science.
This prediction is fulfilled, for example, by the laws of quantum mechanics, which predictively describe the behavior of groups of particles, not that of any individual particle.
A three and a half by eight laminated card depicting the various levels of scorched particles for dry milks.
Organic matter does this either by «gluing» soil particles together or creating favorable living conditions for soil microorganisms, which in turn can «glue» soil particles together through production of various organic compounds such as glomalin or by the action of fungal hyphae (Sylvia et al., 2005).
In addition, they also ensure liquid and powder sachets contain the correct dosage, and are widely used to ensure product safety and quality aren't compromised by stray particles of product or foreign bodies trapped within airtight seals, to name only a few typical applications for x-ray equipment.
For the production of plastic parts by way of injection moulding the medical technology company uses both new granulate and regrind, which may both be contaminated with foreign bodies such as metal particles.
The company is also showcasing its Aubygel semi-refined carrageenans, used in a chocolate milk prototype designed to cut input costs for manufacturers, by replacing the protein stability, texture and flavour release of cocoa particles.
Researchers at the Center for Bright Beams, an NSF Science and Technology Center led by Cornell University, are working to decrease the costs associated with accelerator technology while simultaneously increasing the intensity of charged particle beams by two orders of magnitude.
Physicists, for their part, dream of particle accelerators powered by rapid - fire laser pulses.
Scientists, engineers and technicians at the U.S. Department of Energy's Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory have achieved for high - energy neutrino experiments a world record: a sustained 521 - kilowatt beam generated by the Main Injector particle accelerator.
The amped - up particle beam provided by the Main Injector enriches the lab's neutrino supply, positioning Fermilab to become the primary laboratory for accelerator - based neutrino research.
The first filter removes large sediment particles, while the second filter uses a granular activated carbon followed by an even finer carbon filter to prepare the water for the reverse osmosis filter.
For nearly a century, physicists have explained the peculiarities of their quantum properties — such as wave - particle duality and indeterminism — by invoking an entity called the wave function, which exists in a superposition of all possible states at once right up until someone observes it, at which point it is said to «collapse» into a single state.
For this theory to work, the beams released by black holes would have to have strong, self - generated magnetic fields and the rotation of particles around the fields would then give off powerful bursts of gamma ray radiation.
By picking particular masses for the hypothetical particles, the researchers were able to calculate the number and sizes of clumps that could be floating through the Milky Way.
The new unitarity approach, a method of analyzing quantum - particle processes less complex than the Feynman diagrams that have been the standard, proposed by Zvi Bern, Lance J. Dixon and David A. Kosower in «Loops, Trees and the Search for New Physics,» doesn't seem new.
After allowing for humidity and rainfall, they found that «aerosol optical thickness» — a measure of the concentration of atmospheric particles — decreased by only 10 to 15 per cent compared with the same periods in 2002 to 2007 (Geophysical Research Letters, in press).
As the EPR experiment pointed out, according to quantum theory, if two particles — electrons, for example — are initially vibrating in unison (a state called coherence), they can remain in wavelike synchronization even if they are separated by a large distance.
All the particles and forces in the standard model, the dominant schema of modern physics, are represented by Lie groups, and their study has become an essential tool for understanding — and attempting to unify — the laws of nature.
A new study by Robert Stahelin, an adjunct associate professor of chemistry and biochemistry at the University of Notre Dame and an associate professor at the Indiana University School of Medicine - South Bend, as well as a member of Notre Dame's Eck Institute for Global Health, investigates how the most abundant protein that composes the Ebola virus, VP 40, mediates replication of a new viral particle.
In 2010, sky maps made by NASA's Fermi Gamma - ray Space Telescope revealed two lobes of particles billowing out from the heart of the Milky Way, each one stretching for 25,000 light years.
The Schrödinger equation does not so much describe what quantum particles are actually «doing,» rather it supplies a way of predicting what might be observed for systems governed by particular wavelike probability laws.
Soot particles, dust lifted up by the wind or sea spray account for only some of the particles in the atmosphere.
Now researchers led by Franz Pröbst and Jens Schmaler of the Max Planck Institute for Physics in Munich, Germany, say the experiment detected around 20 collisions between June 2009 and last April that may not have been caused by known particles.
The tiny particles spewed by Asian industry have been strengthening storms over the Pacific for the last decade
The GPS data, available by searching for «GPS energetic particles» on data.gov, have their limits.
The instruments that search for these products of dark matter annihilation were conceived as telescopes or detectors to look at particles and photons emitted by galaxies and the exotic objects that lie within them.
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