«Nothing ever seals the deal, but this is pretty strong evidence
for dog domestication in the Near East cultural region,» says Carlos Driscoll, a geneticist at
Recent genetic studies have placed ground zero
for dog domestication in Europe, Central Asia, the Middle East, South Asia or Southeast Asia.
Not exact matches
A claim of multiple
domestications for dogs requires extraordinary evidence, says study coauthor Krishna Veeramah, an evolutionary geneticist at Stony Brook University in New York.
«It fills in a missing piece of the puzzle of early human -
dog relationships, and even
domestication itself,» adds Angela Perri, a zooarchaeologist at the Max Planck Institute
for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, Germany.
The archaeological records of
domestication and agriculture go hand in hand
for all species but one: the
dog.
Prior work had suggested that domesticated
dogs came from the Middle East based on archaeological evidence and
domestication patterns
for other animals.
For now, a dual origin for dogs remains an intriguing possibility, especially because research has also suggested multiple domestications for cats and pi
For now, a dual origin
for dogs remains an intriguing possibility, especially because research has also suggested multiple domestications for cats and pi
for dogs remains an intriguing possibility, especially because research has also suggested multiple
domestications for cats and pi
for cats and pigs.
Radiocarbon dating reveals the
dogs lived between 450 and 300 B.C.E., the earliest evidence yet
for animal management and
domestication by the Mayans, the researchers report today in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
In the second scenario, the Botai horses didn't survive, and were replaced by horses domesticated elsewhere, creating at least two centers of horse
domestication (as there may have been
for dogs, cats, and other animals).
Some argue that, in the course of over 10,000 years of
domestication,
dogs were selected
for their cognitive abilities, such as following commands.
Providing a platform
for future studies into biomedicine, evolution and the
domestication of important animals including
dogs, cows, horses and pigs.
As
domestication must have occurred subsequent to the
dog — wolf divergence and before Southeast Asian
dog divergence (∼ 17,500 — 23,900 years ago; Fig. 5b) our results provide an upper and lower bound
for the onset of
dog domestication, between ∼ 20,000 and 40,000 years ago.
To date, Southeast Asia, Europe, the Middle East and Central Asia have all been proposed as potential locations
for the origin of
dog domestication based on modern genomic data, archaeological evidence and ancient mitochondrial lineages5, 7,9,33.
Population genetic analyses based only or primarily on modern data are unlikely to account
for such complexity when modelling
dog demographic history and therefore paleogenomic data from Upper Palaeolithic remains throughout Eurasia will be crucial to ultimately resolve the location (s) of
dog domestication.
Finally, we obtain divergence estimates between Eastern and Western
dogs of 17,000 — 24,000 years ago, consistent with a single geographic origin
for domestication, the timing of which we narrow down to between ∼ 20,000 and 40,000 years ago.
This is consistent with recent findings that AMY2B copy number is highest in modern
dog populations originating from geographic regions with prehistoric agrarian societies, and lowest from regions where humans did not rely on agriculture
for subsistence34 and supports the claim that the expansion occurred after initial
domestication (possibly after the migration of dingoes to Australia 3,500 — 5,000 years ago) 34.
Coupled with the
dog domestication bottleneck, this likely simplified the genetic architecture of quantitative traits, including complex disease phenotypes that are not fixed within breeds and were not the subject of selection
for novelty.
Wynne can't say
for sure whether the
domestication process happened at multiple villages at different times, or if it happened just once, as indicated by another recent study that looked at DNA from ancient
dog fossils.
Evidence
for co-existence of
dogs and humans, but not necessarily
domestication, comes from Upper Paleolithic sites in Europe.
DIY Adulation The Farmhouse In The Field Tastefully Frugal My Sweet Things Christmas Tree Lane Simply Kelly Designs Munofore Decor To Adore Tulips & Orchids Rhinestones & Sweatpants Happily Ever After, Etc. From This to That DIY Just Cuz This Design Journal I am Homemaker Organized by Sunshine Displaced Yinzer My Life From Home Nets Blog About Jnets Line 10 Acres and 6 Chicks Books and Life Gardenchick Two Purple Couches DIY Just Cuz Across the Blvd Kentucky to Cali Insolence + Wine Our House Now a Home Weekend Craft Mary and Martha's House Random Bits of Happiness Dragonfly and Lily Pads Garden Matter Recipe
For a Sweet Life Mama's Journey Amber Downs Toolbox Divas Craving Some Creativity Vikalpah Flourish & Knot Raising Fairies and Knights Blue Willow House The Road to
Domestication Love My Messy Messy Mess An Oregon Cottage Home On The Corner Fearlessly Creative Mamma The Evolution of Mom The Green Mountain Couple Simply Home Love Run with Jackabee simple.pretty.life The Chilly
Dog Try it — Like it Gypsy Road Playfully Tacky Wife Mommy Me
The study, published by Springer in the Animal Cognition journal, suggests that the reason
for cats» unresponsive behaviour might be traced back to the early
domestication of the species, contrasting this with the relationship of humans to
dogs.
Experiments, such as the silver fox
domestication project [28] have shown that by selecting
for friendliness in foxes, the resulting generations of foxes started exhibiting characteristics of domestic
dogs, such as drooping ears, raised tails and mottled coats.
It's very common
for dogs to have sensitive stomachs, and some experts have argued that it's the result of our
domestication of canines and how we feed them.
Few things inspire us like our pets and since their
domestication many thousands of years ago,
dogs have been a steady source of inspiration
for artists.
This predisposition
for domesticated
dogs to readily accept any sexual partner and be promiscuous is considered by many breeders as «a facet of
domestication.»
The
dog that has first access to food,
for example, has nutritional advantage over others and even though thousands of years of
domestication have changed the
dog in many ways, instinct can remain deeply rooted.
The reasons go back to
dogs»
domestication from wolves at least 15,000 years ago, followed by hundreds of years of intensive breeding to select
for particular physical and behavioral traits, often starting from a very few individuals.
Secondly, as
dogs are able to engage with humans in joint attention (Miklósi et al. 2003) and can cooperate to achieve goal - directed actions (Range and Virányi 2014), it is possible that humans selected
dogs for characteristics that promoted social communication during
domestication, including attentive and affiliative preference
for DDS.
Another side to the warmth and affection reason
for cuddling is that it is part of a
dog's
domestication.
Firstly, early in the
domestication process, DDS may have provided
dogs with a reliable cue that indicates safe social partners at a time when joining human groups may have been dangerous, and identifying those who would not be hostile would have been important
for a
dog's survival.
The loss of genetic diversity in purebred
dogs can be attributed to two major population bottleneck events: the first occurring during
domestication; and the second arising from breed formation where the repeated use of popular sires, line breeding, breeding
for specific phenotypic traits, and promotion of the breed barrier rule, contributed to overall loss in genetic variation [15 - 19].
He and his colleagues compared
dog and wolf DNA to learn which genes were important
for domestication.
As
for the genetic signatures of domesticity, Larson chalks up the differences between
dogs and cats to the intense breeding of
dogs that has happened in the past 150 years, not to any fundamental differences in
domestication.
The law CHAPTER 2: BIOLOGY OF
DOGS Physiological characteristics Reproductive system CHAPTER 3: BASIC HEALTH Signs of a healthy dog Recognising poor health Common internal parasites Common external parasites Common disease and illness Skin problems in dogs Notifiable diseases Preventative health care & care of the sick dog Good nutrition Reproduction and breeding Desexing CHAPTER 4: PSYCHOLOGY Understanding the dog's mind Evolution and domestication Behavioural development Common behaviour and body language Behavioural problems General training tips CHAPTER 5: GROOMING The need for grooming Techniques Grooming tools Pet clips and styling CHAPTER 6: WORKING IN THE CANINE INDUSTRY Health services Breeding Grooming Training Day care & exercise Long term care Assistance dogs Canine therapy Professional dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love D
DOGS Physiological characteristics Reproductive system CHAPTER 3: BASIC HEALTH Signs of a healthy dog Recognising poor health Common internal parasites Common external parasites Common disease and illness Skin problems in dogs Notifiable diseases Preventative health care & care of the sick dog Good nutrition Reproduction and breeding Desexing CHAPTER 4: PSYCHOLOGY Understanding the dog's mind Evolution and domestication Behavioural development Common behaviour and body language Behavioural problems General training tips CHAPTER 5: GROOMING The need for grooming Techniques Grooming tools Pet clips and styling CHAPTER 6: WORKING IN THE CANINE INDUSTRY Health services Breeding Grooming Training Day care & exercise Long term care Assistance dogs Canine therapy Professional dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love D
DOGS Physiological characteristics Reproductive system CHAPTER 3: BASIC HEALTH Signs of a healthy
dog Recognising poor health Common internal parasites Common external parasites Common disease and illness Skin problems in
dogs Notifiable diseases Preventative health care & care of the sick dog Good nutrition Reproduction and breeding Desexing CHAPTER 4: PSYCHOLOGY Understanding the dog's mind Evolution and domestication Behavioural development Common behaviour and body language Behavioural problems General training tips CHAPTER 5: GROOMING The need for grooming Techniques Grooming tools Pet clips and styling CHAPTER 6: WORKING IN THE CANINE INDUSTRY Health services Breeding Grooming Training Day care & exercise Long term care Assistance dogs Canine therapy Professional dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love D
dogs Notifiable diseases Preventative health care & care of the sick dog Good nutrition Reproduction and breeding Desexing CHAPTER 4: PSYCHOLOGY Understanding the dog's mind Evolution and domestication Behavioural development Common behaviour and body language Behavioural problems General training tips CHAPTER 5: GROOMING The need for grooming Techniques Grooming tools Pet clips and styling CHAPTER 6: WORKING IN THE CANINE INDUSTRY Health services Breeding Grooming Training Day care & exercise Long term care Assistance dogs Canine therapy Professional dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love D
dogs Notifiable diseases Preventative health care & care of the sick
dog Good nutrition Reproduction and breeding Desexing CHAPTER 4: PSYCHOLOGY Understanding the
dog's mind Evolution and
domestication Behavioural development Common behaviour and body language Behavioural problems General training tips CHAPTER 5: GROOMING The need
for grooming Techniques Grooming tools Pet clips and styling CHAPTER 6: WORKING IN THE CANINE INDUSTRY Health services Breeding Grooming Training Day care & exercise Long term care Assistance
dogs Canine therapy Professional dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love D
dogs Canine therapy Professional dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love D
dogs Canine therapy Professional
dog handling Retail Funeral and memorial services APPENDIX Love
DogsDogsDogs?