There are quantum dots for fluorescence and color, and buckyballs
for electrical conductivity.
Not exact matches
The patent, a 28 - page request
for «Systems, Method, and Apparatus
for Curing Conductive Paste,» allows Tesla to bond solar cell - embedded tiles with an adhesive that is thermally cured under heat, and enables
electrical conductivity between the bonded materials.
For example, when physicists explain the
electrical conductivity of metals in terms of the «band structure» of the energy levels of the electrons in a crystal lattice of atoms, to which of the four causes does that correspond?
For example, by measuring
electrical conductivity or the spread of heat in the skin, it can monitor hydration, allowing it to spot early signs of heart problems marked by water retention.
«We find the conditions
for brines to be produced, but if you want to measure them directly you need some other kind of measurement,» he says, such as an instrument that can look
for changes in
electrical conductivity.
For most metals, the relationship between
electrical and thermal
conductivity is governed by the Wiedemann - Franz Law.
The recent report of
electrical conductivity in the alkali metal fullerides and the discovery of superconductivity at 18 K
for KxC60 has raised fundamental questions about the electronic states on either side of the Fermi level, their occupancy with K intercalation, and the mechanism of superconductivity.
High
electrical conductivity and large accessible surface area, which are required
for ideal electrode materials in energy devices, are opposed to each other in current materials.
That, however, is just «one piece of the puzzle,» Chen says: In order to be useful
for thermoelectric devices, a material must combine low thermal
conductivity with high
electrical conductivity.
Another set of sensors measure
electrical conductivity, which Burger says can be used as a proxy
for measuring nitrate.
Researchers of MESA +, the research institute
for nanotechnology of the University of Twente, in cooperation with researchers of the University of Strasbourg and Eindhoven University of Technology, are the first to successfully create perfect one - dimensional molecular wires of which the
electrical conductivity can almost entirely be suppressed by a weak magnetic field at room temperature.
The
electrical conductivity of the material provided another hint of superionic ice: The level of
conductivity was consistent with expectations
for that phase of matter.
The material that Wang and his team created restores all properties needed
for use as a dielectric in wearable electronics — mechanical strength, breakdown strength to protect against surges,
electrical resistivity, thermal
conductivity and dielectric, or insulating, properties.
Without stretching, printed traces of the new conductor recorded 4,972 siemens per centimeter (S / cm), high
conductivity using the common measure
for assessing
electrical conductance.
Less than two years ago, Kanatzidis and his team, with postdoctoral fellow Lidong Zhao as protagonist, identified tin selenide as a surprisingly good thermoelectric material; it is a poor conductor of heat (much like wood)-- a desirable property
for a thermoelectric — while maintaining good
electrical conductivity.
Oligothiophene (4T) and polythiophene (P3HT), two typical organic semiconductors, can be doped with a second type of molecule such as a strong electron acceptor (F4TCNQ)
for example to control the
electrical conductivity.
Bismuth is a historically interesting element
for scientists, as a number of important discoveries in the metal physics world were made while studying it, including important observations about the effect of magnetic fields on
electrical conductivity.
Hence, the research team recognized this need
for a good anode material that could offer high
electrical conductivity and theoretical capacity.
The technique also improves the
electrical conductivity that makes these films attractive
for use in electronic and aerospace applications.
One of the difficulties involved in developing thermo - electric systems that convert heat into electric current is the need
for materials exhibiting high
electrical conductivity but low thermal
conductivity, which is only possible with complicated crystal structures.
Dresselhaus demonstrated that in a one - dimensional structure, it is possible to separately adjust
electrical and thermal
conductivity, and that this should allow the creation of new generations of thermoelectric refrigerators and new ways of scavenging waste heat
for useful purposes.
«
For example, semiconductors are manufactured with intentional defects that form the «holes» that electrons jump into to produce
electrical conductivity.
Professor Dresselhaus showed that these links can be changed
for nanoscale structures, since it is possible to separately adjust the
electrical and thermal
conductivity of carbon nanotubes.
A new technology developed by researchers in Italy and the United Kingdom allows
for the creation of graphene - based materials that can be interfaced with neurons without losing its
electrical conductivity.
Graphene's mechanical stability, high
electrical conductivity, and compatibility with a diverse array of carbonaceous functionalization chemistries makes it an alluring host system
for novel gas sensors.
To measure the amount of salt in seawater,
for instance, they might measure how well the solution conducts electricity, since the higher the level of dissolved salt, the higher the
electrical conductivity of the water.
In numerous tests, the researcher and his team investigated the nano - material graphene, whose extremely high specific surface area of up to 2,600 m2 / g and high
electrical conductivity practically cries out
for use as an electrode material.
Blue Pikmin can move through water without drowning and let you dredge up fruit from ponds earlier in the game, while yellow Pikmin are critical
for defeating the boss closest to where they are first located thanks to their
electrical conductivity.
With its high
electrical and thermal
conductivity, copper is an ideal material
for heat exchanger applications, like this copper heat sink
for an LED light bulb.