Maintained viable bacteria colonies and cultures for all necessary strains; conducted purification and extraction of genomic DNA; performed PCR
for genes of interest; ran protein expression and activity assays.
Four replicate PCR experiments were conducted
for all genes of interest.
Following the provided protocol, a portion of the RNA - containing lysate (5 — 10 µl) was hybridized at 54 degrees C overnight to RNA specific magnetic capture beads in the presence of blocking buffers, proteinase K and preordered mRNA probe sets specific
for the genes of interest: HMOX1, Nrf2, Keap1, Bach1, and GAPDH.
The wells of a 96 - well optical reaction plate were loaded with a 20 - μl volume consisting of TaqMan 10 × PCR Master Mix, cDNA diluted in sterile H2O, and either a primer mix
for the gene of interest or the housekeeping gene 18s.
For every run and
for every gene of interest, several controls were utilized, including: 1) positive control B. burgdorferi RNA; 2) negative controls (a. no template control, b. unrelated template control); and 3) no RT control to check for DNA contamination.
Not exact matches
It is, as well, an antidote to Mississippi Burning, a dishonest, award - winning new film in which blacks wait patiently and fearfully in the background
for deliverance by two white FBI agents, played by
Gene Hackman and Willem Dafoe, who zealously bend the law in the
interest of justice — a film one fears will have a profound effect on the way many Americans view their nation in the King Years («The Dream Dafoed,» as the Village Voice put it).
Wilson's
interest for us, then, may lie in the fact that he articulates, at least in the «disenchanted» and secularistic tenor
of his thought, what many educated people
of our society increasingly suspect to be the case: matter and
genes really are all that there is or ever will be.
During my time, more tools became available
for plant breeders to transfer
genes of interest and improve selection efficiency.
There has been considerable
interest,
for example, in a
gene that produces low levels
of an enzyme called monoamine oxidase A (MAOA) in the brain.
Because this imprinting affects hundreds
of genes that are non-coding, including microRNAs and non-coding RNAs, it's a very
interesting fine - tuning mechanism
for the dosage
of gene expression in the brain and elsewhere in the body.»
When looking
for genes that might play important roles in the metabolism
of healthy and cancerous liver cells, Wang and his colleagues became
interested in a
gene called SLC13A5, which produces a protein that transports citrate into cells.
As well as understanding the implications
of finding this new variant
of the botulism
gene cluster in a non-clostridial species
of gut bacterium, the team are
interested in exploring how it might help in developing new treatments
for diseases.
For a male fathering children with many mates, it's in the
interest of his
genes that the baby suck as much out
of the mother as it can.
Another way to pass on the seemingly nonreproducing gay
gene would be
for a nonreproducing gay man to have an extra
interest in seeing that the offspring
of his siblings survive.
There are probably
genes that code
for being a nice guy, being a son -
of - a-bitch; it's not a one - to - one relationship, but there are probably things that enhance aggressivity — well, things that enhance sociability — so that's
interesting to know.
«The challenge has been how to direct certain therapies designed to manipulate
genes of interest in specific cells without developing a specific drug carrier
for each specific cell type.
Genomics - based discovery is key
for identifying
genes of potential
interest to plant breeders and biotech seed developers.
One species, Glycine tomentella, was
of particular
interest because it has
genes for resistance to soybean rust and to soybean cyst nematode, he said.
«This is an
interesting example where mild mutations in a
gene that is critical
for normal development leads to phenotypic [observable] evolution,» said lead researcher Leif Andersson, a professor
of functional genomics at Uppsala University, the Swedish University
of Agricultural Sciences, and Texas A&M University.
Of particular interest are the emerging techniques for genomics and proteomics, which allow profiles of gene expression and protein synthesis to be produced and comparisons to be made between normal and abnormal cells, as well as between cells before and after exposure to medicines or toxic chemical
Of particular
interest are the emerging techniques
for genomics and proteomics, which allow profiles
of gene expression and protein synthesis to be produced and comparisons to be made between normal and abnormal cells, as well as between cells before and after exposure to medicines or toxic chemical
of gene expression and protein synthesis to be produced and comparisons to be made between normal and abnormal cells, as well as between cells before and after exposure to medicines or toxic chemicals.
«We therefore looked
for patient characteristics that would account
for this result; next generation sequencing (NGS)
of the
genes of interest was performed on the archival tissue samples from the patients» primary tumours,» explained Ciardiello.
Epiviz implements multiple visualization methods
for location - based data (such as genomic regions
of interest) and feature - based data (such as
gene expression), using interactive data visualization techniques not available in web - based genome browsers.
In the past few years there has been an explosion
of interest in horse genetics, and last year a test was unveiled
for a «speed
gene».
Since the successful sequencing
of the human genome,
interest in the group
of genes encoding proteins responsible
for DNA remodeling has grown exponentially.
This form
of interference with bacterial
gene regulation is also
of pharmaceutical
interest as it is known that pathogenic bacteria can protect themselves against attack by the immune system and the effect
of antibiotics by forming biofilms,
for instance on the epithelium
of the respiratory system.
Of particular interest was the group of genes responsible for temperature sensation, which also play roles in hair growth and fat storag
Of particular
interest was the group
of genes responsible for temperature sensation, which also play roles in hair growth and fat storag
of genes responsible
for temperature sensation, which also play roles in hair growth and fat storage.
The genome
of the grape used in Pinot Noir, first published in 2007, has revealed some
interesting facts:
For instance, the genes involved in regulating tannins, which help give wine its flavor, and for making resveratrol, the compound that supposedly gives wine its health - promoting properties, have become more potent over the centuri
For instance, the
genes involved in regulating tannins, which help give wine its flavor, and
for making resveratrol, the compound that supposedly gives wine its health - promoting properties, have become more potent over the centuri
for making resveratrol, the compound that supposedly gives wine its health - promoting properties, have become more potent over the centuries.
The big thing then (as now), Ruvkun says, was
for researchers to demonstrate that a
gene of interest exists in a spectrum
of different species — from roundworms and fruit flies to humans.
The chemical industry is
interested in moving away from fossil fuels to bio-based products to reduce environmental impacts and to meet new regulations
for sustainability, said Yong Wang, Voiland Distinguished Professor in the
Gene and Linda Voiland School
of Chemical Engineering and Bioengineering.
This under - expression was particularly
interesting because although hundreds
of genes have already been identified
for their presumed roles in autistic disorders, each one alone can at best only explain 1 %
of cases.
Stroud was
interested in studying epigenetic changes, or chemical modifications that turn
genes on and off, in DNA
for the glucocorticoid receptor
gene that regulates passage
of cortisol from mother to fetus.
Cebrià highlights that «as there are
genes which are similar to egr - 4 in other lineages —
for instance the human species — , this function may be particularly
interesting to understand the process
of regeneration in metazoans.»
A second project, dubbed Eumorphia, will organize more than a dozen labs in nine countries to systematically screen new mouse mutants
for interesting characteristics — a key step in determining the function
of newly identified
genes.
«Our results raise the
interesting possibility that there's a genetic toolkit
for this kind
of behavior,» he says — a set
of genes that have been used at several points in evolution to come up with similar behaviors.
In that sense, the female is acting in the best
interest of her
genes: A son will, on average, produce more grandchildren
for her than would a daughter, because males have more opportunities to mate in a female - dominated population.
Thus µSCALE empties the contents
of a single capillary onto a collector plate, where the DNA
of the isolated cell can be sequenced and the
gene variant responsible
for the protein
of interest can be identified.
He says HGS was getting «diminishing returns» from its investment in TIGR since Venter had steered his outfit into sequencing organisms
of little medical importance, and into human genome sequencing, also
of limited value
for a company like HGS that is
interested in
genes as drug targets (not untranslated DNA that makes up most
of the genome).
Beyond the
interest these lateral
gene transfers evoke in evolutionary biology, these results highlight the risk
gene transfers could cause, in case GM - parasitoid wasps are produced, as
genes artificially introduced into wasp species used
for biological control could be transferred into the genomes
of the targeted pests.
The discovery
of the
gene for DMD in 1987 fuelled
interest in screening newborns
for the disease, and state health authorities decided to test every newborn boy
for the Duchenne
gene as a matter
of routine and without the explicit consent
of the parents.
The team
of Luis Lopez - Molina, professor at the Department
of Botany and Plant Biology
of UNIGE's Faculty
of Science, Switzerland, has been
interested for a long time in the mechanisms controlling germination, arguably the most critical decision in the life
of a plant: «We have discovered that the
genes involved in the synthesis
of cutin, a waterproof substance, are important
for the maintenance
of dormancy in seeds
of Arabidopsis thaliana, a small plant widely used as a model organism to study plant biology.
To modify these tagging vectors
for your specific
gene, the lab recommends designing homology arms with the modification
of interest, ordering them from a
gene synthesis company such as IDT or Genscript, and cloning them sequentially into the chosen acceptor vector.
A physician with a longstanding
interest in
gene therapy, Dr. High was formerly a Professor at the Perelman School
of Medicine
of the University
of Pennsylvania, an Investigator
of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, and the Founding Director
of the Center
for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics at The Children's Hospital
of Philadelphia, a Center focused on developing novel cell and
gene - based therapies
for genetic disease.
If you are
interested in a personalized cancer risk assessment and / or having genetic testing
for a particular
gene, you should have genetic counseling first to discuss possible test results as well as the benefits, risks and limitations
of genetic testing.
For example, a researcher
interested in cardiovascular disease may only want to examine the effect
of a disrupted
gene on blood pressure.
Regions and
genes are functionally annotated to allow
for rapid searching and visual identification
of regions
of interest with the option that user - supplied genomic phylogenies and metadata can be incorporated.
«The most surprising and
interesting part is that the authors detected derived alleles in pathogen resistance
genes,» commented Albert Zink, director
of the Institute
for Mummies and the Iceman in Bolzano, Italy.
It is also intended
for post-docs and scientists already working in certain
of these fields and who are
interested in expanding their knowledge on the potential applications
of these new techniques to their models or in neighbouring pathophysiological models
of analysis
of genes or diseases using genetically modified animals.
As a result, they are
of great
interest for fields such as biological imaging, medical diagnostics, drug delivery, and
gene therapy.
His research
interests involve pharmacogenomics
for hemoglobinopathies and neuropsychiatric disorders, transcriptional regulation
of human fetal globin
genes and genotype - phenotype correlation in human genetic disorders.
Results
of the evaluation
of applications
for Microinjectionist — Transgenics &
Gene Targeting Facility (call
of interest of 10/02/2014).