Note 1 of Tony's post references sources
for glacier advances, church and town records, taxes on farms, harvest dates etc..
This ties in with many of the glacier climate records from the Northern Hemisphere, although we don't yet have much evidence
for glacier advances in Patagonia around the 16th century.
For the past thousand years, finer curvatures in trends can be seen in Kirkby's comparisons
for glacier advance / retreat versus temperature reconstructions (and cosmic ray forcings), as illustrated in http://s24.postimg.org/rbbws9o85/overview.gif.
Not exact matches
The changes to our planet as a result of global warming are apparent
for all to see: the receding
glaciers in temperate climates, the reduction in rainfall and
advancing deserts in Africa and the lakes in the Mideast and Asia that are virtually disappearing.
Some
glaciers in the Karakoram mountains,
for example, recently
advanced into areas that had been ice - free
for a half - century.
Scientists aim to find out why an Alaska
glacier is ignoring all climate signals as it
advances to the sea — and what that means
for sea levels around the world.
Analysis of the data reveals that 87 % of
glaciers have retreated (click on the image
for a more detailed figure) and that the change from
advance to retreat has occurred progressively with latitude.
The climatic conditions that cause an
advance or a retreat may be different
for glaciers located in different climate regimes (see Chapter 4).
However, they also report that «the net change
for all the
glaciers, weighted by
glacier width at the grounding line, has been [one of]
advance» (emphasis added) with an average rate of increase of +12 ± 88 m yr - 1 (see Figure 1 below).
Soil and rocks on the Earth's surface reveal the
advance and retreat of
glaciers over the land surface, and fossilized pollen traces out rough boundaries of where the climate conditions were right
for different species of plants and trees to live.
There are 19 black runs
for advanced skiers, and the resort's runs cross two separate
glaciers.
Re # 40: -LSB-... As
for the 1940s, I'm not familiar with the details of GNP, but in Washington State where I live,
glaciers did retreat substantially until about the 1940s, before
advancing again until the late 1970s.
In general, tidal
glaciers are cyclical,
advancing over 1,000 years or so and then rapidly retreating
for one or two centuries.
in a SciAm Item
for the fact that a series of under - the - icesheet Volcanoes were causing the emmisions of large quantities of water from under the edge of the
glaciers, where they meet the sea, and the fact that these eruptions were causing rapid
advances in the sheets march toward the sea.
At the peak of the «Little Ice Age,» villagers there prayed
for the Aletsch
glacier to stop
advancing.
«Alpine
glaciers have been retreating since the early 19th century, and were
advancing for several centuries before that.
Using new remote sensing methods to generate an updated
glacier inventory
for the Karakoram region of Asia — which is part of the Hindu Kush - Karakoram - Himalaya mountain range located between the borders of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and China — Rankl et al. (2014) developed what they describe as «a new comprehensive dataset on the state of
advancing, stable and retreating
glaciers, including the temporal and spatial variations of frontal positions between 1976 and 2012.»
Surely the obvious rational conclusion is the climate is generally warming, but local weather conditions in a few countries cause some
glaciers to
advance for a few years.
The aim is to establish the past history of ice
advance and retreat, to look
for old grounding lines - the locations where Larsen's feeding
glaciers have previously rested on the seafloor.
Soil and rocks on the Earth's surface reveal the
advance and retreat of
glaciers over the land surface, and fossilized pollen traces out rough boundaries of where the climate conditions were right
for different species of plants and trees to live.
While
glaciers are indeed retreating in places — as part of the cyclical
advance / retreat that has also been going on
for millennia — they are
advancing or thickening in others.
This is a complete lie as not «all»
glaciers are retreating at their fastest rate and many in Alaska
for instance have been
advancing.
Using uncovered material
for dating
glacier advance / recession requires that it is definitely still in growth position.
Another one of the ice paradoxes is that
glaciers can
advance for either reason.
Hubbard
Glacier defies climate change, continues
advancing Karen McColl — CBC News — June 13, 2015 A Yukon
glacier is slowly
advancing towards an Alaskan river, setting the stage
for an awesome collision of natural forces.
On the Guardian's forums, you'll find endless claims that the hockey stick graph of global temperatures has been debunked; that sunspots are largely responsible
for current temperature changes; that the world's
glaciers are
advancing; that global warming theory depends entirely on computer models; that most climate scientists in the 1970s were predicting a new ice age.
He discusses the
advance of many
glaciers in Iceland and Norway,
for example, while the evidence
for accelerated melting of the major Greenland ice sheet is ignored.
Number of areas that display
glacier advances for every century during the Holocene.
After ocean depths had cooled
for another 30 million years, Arctic ice caps began to form and the earth entered an age with multiple episodes of
glacier advances and retreats causing sea levels to rise and fall.
On the Guardian's forums, you'll find endless claims that thehockeystick graph of global temperatures has been debunked; that sunspots are largely responsible
for current temperature changes; that the world's
glaciers are
advancing; that global warming theory depends entirely on computer models; that most climate scientists in the 1970s were predicting a new ice age.
I have no doubt
glaciers advance and recede frequently, sometimes
for months, sometimes
for years, or decades or centuries, and at the times of their retreats, they themselves lose the ice record of their history
for the section that melts..
Above that it was warm enough
for glaciers to be in stasis or recede and below that it was cold enough
for advance.
Translation: «In medieval times people could not believe that the worsening climate and the
advancing glaciers were happening naturally, and saw in them the punishment by a higher being
for the godless manner, in which both mine owners and miners had behaved.
In later posts you will see that
glaciers advanced and receded and
advanced again, all
for natural reasons, and not in sync with your supposition.
The question is how far will the levels of CO2, CH4, N - oxide, CFC and HFC, global land - sea temperatures, melting of ice sheets and
glaciers, and sea levels need to rise before the critics realize that the delicate balance of the Earth's atmosphere — the thin lung - like membrane on which
advanced life depends — must not be abused as an open sewer
for industrial waste products.
For example, analyses of
glacier mass balances, volume changes and length variations along with temperature records in the western European Alps (Vincent et al., 2005) indicate that between 1760 and 1830,
glacier advance was driven by precipitation that was 25 % above the 20th century average, while there was little difference in average temperatures.
The observed effects of cryosphere reduction include modification of river regimes due to enhanced glacial melt, snowmelt
advance and enhanced winter base flow; formation of thermokarst terrain and disappearance of surface lakes in thawing permafrost; decrease in potential travel days of vehicles over frozen roads in the Arctic; enhanced potential
for glacier hazards and slope instability due to mechanical weakening driven by ice and permafrost melting; regional ocean freshening; sea - level rise due to
glacier and ice sheet shrinkage; biotic colonisation and faunal changes in deglaciated terrain; changes in freshwater and marine ecosystems affected by lake - ice and sea - ice reduction; changes in livelihoods; reduced tourism activities related to skiing, ice climbing and scenic activities in cryospheric areas affected by degradation; and increased ease of ship transportation in the Arctic.