Inequity in how cats vs. dogs included in medical research
for human cancer treatments; 5th annual Saving Pets Challenge; positive effects of fostering cats on emotional / mental state of elderly
Not exact matches
There are currently two types of
cancer vaccines available: preventive,
for human papillomavirus and hepatitis B; and
treatment,
for metastatic prostate
cancer.
It will take at least a couple of years
for Theralase Technologies Inc.'s
cancer treatment technology to become regulated (and at least a year before we know how well it works on
humans), but the healthcare tech they have under development is worth talking about.
Those who feel there is something «unnatural» about introducing
human genes into animals or plants forget that we share a high proportion of our genes with these species already: it is precisely this collective heritage that allows experiments on frogs to spawn
treatments for human cancer.
That's how Charles Sawyers, a 2009 Lasker Award winner and chair of
human oncology and pathogenesis at Memorial Sloan - Kettering
Cancer Center in New York City, made the connection with Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS) that led to second - generation
treatments for chronic myeloid leukemia (CML).
«Our results suggest that engineered
human intestine could provide a viable
treatment to lengthen the gut
for patients with gastrointestinal disorders, or patients who lose parts of their intestines due to
cancer,» said Bitar.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is usually harmless to
humans, but in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) or who have weakened immune systems — such as those who have had an operation or
treatment for cancer — it can cause infections that are resistant to antibiotics.
A dozen
human studies of MDMA, LSD, a powerful African drug called ibogaine and psilocybin, from so - called «magic mushrooms,» are now under way, testing the once - stigmatized drugs as
treatments for not only PTSD, but also cluster headaches and addiction, as well as anxiety and depression in
cancer patients.
«Everything we talked about was about research directly on the embryo,»
for example, to improve on infertility
treatment or better understand
cancer biology, says R. Alta Charo, a law professor and bioethicist at the University of Wisconsin Law School who was a member of the NIH
Human Embryo Research Panel in the mid-1990s, which considered how embryos might be used in research.
The research will also enhance understanding of how
cancers avoid the immune system, which could have implications
for cancer treatment in
humans.
Exploiting the same pre-clinical model used
for their studies, the researchers are testing the efficacy of this kind of drug candidates against
cancer stem cells, and the possibility of identifying combination regimens with standard chemotherapies with minimized toxic effects, with the perspective of their possible application
for the
treatment of
human breast
cancer.
Scientists at Dana - Farber
Cancer Institute have identified natural
human antibodies against the virus that causes Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), a step toward developing
treatments for the newly emerging and often - fatal disease..
She helped lead a GSK project focused on designing a monoclonal antibody to link to the HER3 receptor on
human cells as a
treatment for cancer.
The use of bone marrow - derived stem cells is well established in the
treatment of
human cancer patients, and veterinary applications
for bone marrow - and adipose - derived stem cells are being evaluated.
Her research is both translational and clinical in nature and centers on the
human genetics of healthy skin aging and diseases related to aging skin, including new
treatments for advanced basal cell skin
cancers.
Triple - negative
cancers are so called because they do not express receptors
for the hormones estrogen and progesterone, nor
for HER2 (
human epidermal growth factor 2), and hence patients with these
cancers are not candidates
for treatment with modern hormonal therapies or the highly effective HER2 - targeted drug Herceptin (trastuzumab).
«If further studies validate that these processes are critical in
human breast
cancers,» Koshy notes, «the possibility exists that agents that favorably modify the biophysical properties of the extracellular matrix, or that target the receptors and signaling molecules associated with how cells sense this matrix, could be used as a new avenue
for the prevention or
treatment of breast
cancers.»
It's not all just fun and games: Understanding how cells — especially white blood cells — navigate through the
human body could help scientists create better
treatments for cancer, infectious disease, and autoimmune disorders.
So - called
cancer immunotherapy — which is the
treatment of tumors by the use of antibodies — has been established and used very successfully in
human medicine
for about 20 years.
The first anti-EGFR antibody (cetuximab)
for cancer treatment in
human medicine was developed by the company Merck.
And because their signal blocker is an antibody already in phase I clinical trials
for cancer treatment, they're hoping to make a quick jump into
human testing
for cardiovascular disease.
Richard Lindsay, a PhD student who worked on the research team, added: «Our findings are of central importance in understanding how microbial infections evolve, but also have wider significance
for the
treatment of
cancer and the therapeutic control of disease in
humans, animals and plants.»
Buoyed by these results, Dana - Farber researchers are working to create a derivative of dBET1 that can be used as a drug in
human patients — and to extend the conjugate strategy
for the
treatment of other
cancers and other genetically - caused diseases.
«First
human application of novel PET tracer
for prostate
cancer: New tracer holds promise of monitoring targeted
treatment of various
cancers.»
This study provides one of the first animal models to demonstrate the long - term cognitive deficits resulting from a chemotherapeutic
treatment used in treating
humans for breast
cancer.
In a 1988 paper summarizing his findings, Fiebig concluded that xenograft mice were wonderful models
for broadly testing new drugs against
human tumors, but they «can not be used as a clinical routine method»
for predicting patient
treatment.1 The idea of using xenograft mice as personal avatars
for cancer patients was discarded.
This apparently symbiotic relationship within tumors has provocative implications
for the study and
treatment of
human cancers.
This center fosters collaborations among researchers at MD Anderson Smithville, in Houston and with other instutions in central Texas to reach the goal of understanding how environmental exposures influence
cancer outcomes in the
human population by identifying new targets and strategies
for cancer prevention and
treatment.
«In particular, his approach can be thought of as a very advanced biological therapy
for the
treatment of breast
cancer; one that uses viruses, which are better recognized to cause disease, to treat
human breast
cancers.»
Society
for Natural Immunity (SNI) Symposium Towards
Treatment of
Human Cancer with NK Cells Saturday, May 5, 12:30 PM — 2:30 PM, Room 12AB Chairs: Hans - Gustaf Ljunggren, Karolinska Inst.
Other HDAC inhibitors are in development
for cancer treatment, and these, rather than trichostatin A, are more likely candidates
for human SMA trials in the future.
The dream of personalized
treatment for cancer patients takes a major step forward today with the launch by Swedish researchers of the
Human Pathology Atlas.
To uncover how groups of
cancer cells achieve functional diversity (through RNA) to survive chemotherapy, Lopez - Diaz dosed dishes of
human pre-
cancer and metastatic breast
cancer cells with the
cancer drug paclitaxel
for a week and then removed the drug
for a few weeks, mimicking the
treatment cycle
for a
cancer patient.
MD Anderson is working closely with Guardant to expand a highly specialized CLIA - accredited lab (CLIA labs comply with federal standards known as the Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments that regulate all clinical laboratory testing on
humans), and pre-CLIA labs, where Guardant's digital sequencing technology will be used to create disease - specific assays that will be transferred
for use in the CLIA - accredited lab to help detect
cancers early and guide
treatment.
Canine and
human comparisons represent an unprecedented opportunity to complement conventional endocrine tumour research paradigms, addressing a devastating group of
cancers for which innovative diagnostic and
treatment strategies are clearly needed.
She is registred to the National Order of Biologists in the province of Palermo; collaboration in research project from 2012 to 2015 at the Department of Biopathology and Biotechnology, University of Palermo, focusing the study on the identification of molecules capable to modulate intracellular metabolic pathways
for the prevention and
treatment of infectious, tumor and degenerative disease, in collaboration with Prof. Angela Santoni, University of Rome; collaboration in research project in 2011 at the hospital «Villa Sofia Cervello» of Palermo to study methods can cure the genetic defect that causes thalassemia through genetic engineering; she studies different mechanisms of the differentiation and the activation of
human gammadelta T cells as effector cells of the immune response against
cancer and infectious diseases; she investigates about the identification and development of biomarkers of resistance and susceptibility to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection; Valentina Orlando has published 13 papers in peer reviewed journals and 3 comunications at national and international congress.
April 15, 2013
Cancer treatment pioneers share prestigious medical prize Janet Davison Rowley, MD, the Blum - Riese Distinguished Service Professor of Medicine, Molecular Genetics & Cell Biology and
Human Genetics at the University of Chicago, is one of three physician - scientists who will receive the Albany Medical Center Prize in Medicine and Biomedical Research
for 2013.
• Patients must have adequate coagulation (international normalized ratio (INR) or prothrombin time (PT), partial thromboplastin time (PTT) ≤ 1.5 times ULN) • Adequate liver function (total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the ULN, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 times ULN Exclusion Criteria: • Presence of active / uncontrolled central nervous system involvement • History of clinically significant cardiac disease; uncontrolled hypertension • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 45 % • Allogeneic stem cell transplant within 100 days before first dose of study drug • Known history of
human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection • Chronic or active hepatitis B or C, requiring antiviral therapy • Evidence of history of bleeding disorder, dialysis, or coexisting
cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from the
cancer evaluated in this study • Serious, uncontrolled infection • Unresolved chronic toxicity > grade 1 from prior therapy • Use of strong CYP3A4 inhibitors or strong inducers within 7 days prior to the start of study
treatment and
for the duration of the study
Clinical Trials Research and Billing First in
Human / Early Phase PET in Oncology Case - Based Dose Reduction in Pediatric Nuclear Medicine: Practical and Necessary Radioiodine Therapy
for Hyperthyroidism: The State of the Art Spondylodiscitis: Role of Imaging
for Diagnosis and Monitoring
Treatment Response Current Status and Future Prospects: PET and SPECT Instrumentation Alternative Payment Models and Value - Based Health Care: Nuts and Bolts Maximal Tolerated Activity of Radioactive Iodine
for Metastatic Thyroid
Cancer Teaching Old Radiopharmaceuticals New Tricks Intraoperative Detection Devices and Probes Molecular Imaging of Lung Inflammation Standardization of Advanced PET / SPECT Data Acquisition and Analysis Thyroid
Cancer Management: Novel Therapeutics and Management Options Targeting Radionuclide Therapy in Various Non-Malignant Arthritic Conditions Using Radiosynoviorthesis (RSO) Are You Prepared
for a Radiation Accident?
Should collaborations like these prove to be important also in
human breast
cancer, disrupting key interactions may be a novel
treatment strategy
for the disease.
mTOR is particularly tantalizing as a drug target because the FDA, which regulates which drugs can be used in
humans, has already approved some mTOR inhibitors
for cancer treatment and in organ transplants.
Chemotherapy is a key part of the standard
treatment regimen
for triple - negative breast
cancer patients whose
cancer lacks expression of estrogen and progesterone receptors and the
human epidermal growth factor receptor 2...
By supporting Directive 2010 / 63 / EU, LERU wishes to call attention to the fundamental importance of the use of animals in research and the vital role it plays in understanding and providing
treatment for a range of debilitating and life threatening
human diseases such as
cancer, primary immunodeficiencies, neuro - degenerative diseases and heart failure.
Farokhzad and colleagues have considerable expertise with bench - to - bedside translation of nanotechnologies
for medical applications, and foundational work done in part by his team has led to the development and first in
human testing of a targeted nanoparticle capable of controlling drug release
for treatment of
cancers, and the first in
human testing of a targeted nanoparticle vaccine capable of orchestrating an immune response to facilitate smoking cessation and relapse prevention.
He was one of three co-chairs of the National
Cancer Institute's Translational Research Working Group, which worked to reengineer translational cancer science across the nation, and has been a member of the scientific advisory boards of several companies focused on the development of new technologies and treatments for human cancer, a member of the American Association of Cancer Research's Board of Directors, President of the National Coalition for Cancer Research, and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Prostate Cancer Found
Cancer Institute's Translational Research Working Group, which worked to reengineer translational
cancer science across the nation, and has been a member of the scientific advisory boards of several companies focused on the development of new technologies and treatments for human cancer, a member of the American Association of Cancer Research's Board of Directors, President of the National Coalition for Cancer Research, and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Prostate Cancer Found
cancer science across the nation, and has been a member of the scientific advisory boards of several companies focused on the development of new technologies and
treatments for human cancer, a member of the American Association of Cancer Research's Board of Directors, President of the National Coalition for Cancer Research, and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Prostate Cancer Found
cancer, a member of the American Association of
Cancer Research's Board of Directors, President of the National Coalition for Cancer Research, and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Prostate Cancer Found
Cancer Research's Board of Directors, President of the National Coalition
for Cancer Research, and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Prostate Cancer Found
Cancer Research, and a member of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Prostate
Cancer Found
Cancer Foundation.
Population expansion may be a major driver in the evolution of cooperation, with implications
for new antibiotics,
cancer treatments and perhaps even
human behavior.
We can envision that DAXX can serve as a precise prognostic marker in PCa and that tissue - specific shRNA delivery targeted against DAXX can be employed in the
treatment of metastatic prostate
cancer in patients, in particular if we discover, through additional studies, that DAXX is a marker
for lethal PCa in
humans.
Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium known
for its ties to gastric
cancer, may have health benefits
for the
human immune system, potentially opening doors to new
treatments for gastrointestinal infections.
They are used in many areas of
human health, including as nutritional supplements by athletes and as
treatments for burns, neurological disorders, AIDS,
cancer and late - stage kidney failure.
My interests lie in leveraging the information hidden in large - scale omics data
for better understanding of the mutational processes causing
human cancer,
for identifying potential
cancer prevention strategies, and
for developing novel approaches
for targeted
cancer treatment.